• 한국안전학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.89-95
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• 2019

Currently, the legal framework for installation of safety facilities has not been implemented for new multi-purpose business excluding 23 multi-purpose business types, and therefore, there is a high likelihood of large number of casualties in case of fire accident. At present, the new multi-purpose business can start its operation only with administrative actions of the licensing agencies and registration to the tax agency, and it is difficult that the fire department, which is a competent safety management department, makes intervention them in the same way as before. In addition, as the licensing agency has no authority to restrict the business due to insufficient implementation of safety facilities, a lot of civil complaints occur, which causes difficulties in changing concerned laws and regulations rapidly. In this study, it is considered to analyze the legal system, status of safety management of multi-purpose business, type of new multi-use facility and characteristics of fire risk. Based on such analysis results, this study will suggest the improvement plan to solve the blind zones in the safety management, which enables the multi-purpose business to be operated within the legal framework.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.61-69
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• 2013

건설 프로그램 수준의 복합용도개발사업은 다양한 참여주체들에 의해 장기간에 걸쳐 대규모로 추진되는 사업특성으로 인하여, 사업기간동안 여러가지 갈등이 발생하게 된다. 특히 다양한 프로젝트가 복합된 프로그램 사업의 특성상 참여주체별 요구사항이 상이하여 시설종류 및 규모를 적정하게 계획하는 것이 매우 중요하며, 이를 위해서는 사업의 기획단계에서부터 VE를 실시하여 고객의 요구에 적합한 해결책을 도출할 필요성이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건설 프로그램 사업의 기획단계 VE 수행에 있어서 발주자의 요구사항을 명확하게 파악하여, 해당 프로그램에 요구되는 적정시설을 제시하기 위한 다차원 품질모델을 개발하였다. 다차원 품질모델 개발을 통해 복합용도개발사업의 12개 성능지표별 15개 주요시설의 특성분포를 제시하였으며, 참여자 요구사항에 따른 적정시설 도출 및 검토, 성능지표간 다차원 합성방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 건설프로그램 사업에 기획단계 VE를 적용하기 위한 기본연구로서 의의가 있으며, 본 연구에서 제시한 다차원 품질모델을 통하여 사업초기단계에서 다양한 참여주체들의 요구사항을 기반으로 적정시설을 제시 또는 검토하는 것이 가능할 것으로 기대한다.

• 교육시설
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.23-35
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• 2000

Today the supply of school sports halls for multi-functional use is absolutely insufficient in school facilities of Korea. For economical reasons and efficiency of use, a joint utilization of these halls by schools, sports clubs and other users should be strived for. This will lead, as a result, to a minimization overall in the demand for halls. Above all to satisfy this demand, the regulations of sports facilities suitable to the students' standards of play and physical conditions must be preceded in Korea. And a study on the architectural planning of this hall size for primary, middle and high school is needed. This study aims at establishing the range of optimum size of school sports hall in Korea by surveying and analyzing the regulations of sports facilities about clear height of hall, obstacle-free zone and court area in Japan, England, Germany and U.S.A. Therefore, this study will offer valuable basic data in planning the school sports hall.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.572-583
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• 2020

본 연구는 신도시가 갖는 태생적인 토지이용의 경직성과 더불어 거시경제적 여건으로 인해 공동주택단지 내 정비사업 추진이 곤란한 상황에서, 여건 변화에 따라 새로이 요구되는 공공시설의 확충을 위해 신도시 내 저이용 되고 있는 공공시설부지의 효율적 이용 방안을 모색하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 평촌신도시를 대상으로 기존의 공공시설부지를 효율적으로 활용하기 위한 방안으로 다음 세 가지를 검토하였다. 첫째, 공동주택단지의 부족한 주차공간을 공동주택단지가 속한 대가구 내 공원, 학교 등 공공시설부지의 입체도시계획시설 결정을 통해 주차장 확보방안을 제시하였다. 둘째, 상업지역 내 위치한 저이용 공공시설부지 내 공공청사의 건축 밀도를 상향시켜 필요한 공공시설 수요를 해결하는 방안을 동안양세무서 사례를 통해 제시하였다. 마지막으로 평촌도서관을 사례 검토하여, 기존 공공시설의 기능 재편 및 일부 증축을 통해 이용자가 요구하는 기능을 추가 설치하는 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.39-58
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• 1997

This study aims to find out differences between designer's design guidelines and user's actual behavior about play facilities of children playground in multifamily housing site by using the method of Post-Occupancy Evaluation. Korea National Housing Cooperation developed the 18 play facilities and constructed them into children' playground of Bun-dong and Junggae-dong housing site in Seoul. The results are as follows: First, user's behaviors which differed from designer's guidelines were influenced by mechanical and technical problems rather than design. Second, users adjusted their brahvior to play facilities which have a little operational problems. Third. users tried to make dangrous activity instead of designer's guidelines based on the safety. It infers that users want to make creative activities from play facilities. Fourth. designers should have developed play facilities for infants and youth. Fifth. users liked to play more complicated play facilities rather than single facility.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신설비학회 2009년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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• pp.382-386
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• 2009

Online or sequential learning is one of the most basic and powerful method to train neuron network, and it has been widely used in disease detection, weather prediction and other realistic classification problem. At present, there are many algorithms in this area, such as MRAN, GAP-RBFN, OS-ELM, SVM and SMC-RBF. Among them, SMC-RBF has the best performance; it has less number of hidden neurons, and best efficiency. However, all the existing algorithms use signal normal distribution as kernel function, which means the output of the kernel function is same at the different direction. In this paper, we use multi-variable normal distribution as kernel function, and derive EKF learning formulas for multi-variable normal distribution kernel function. From the result of the experience, we can deduct that the proposed method has better efficiency performance, and not sensitive to the data sequence.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.203-210
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze the function and scale on aspect of construction planning with examples of exhibition and convention facilities constructed recently in domestic and foreign area. Also, it was to provide the result for basic data for construction planning and architecture of similar facilities constructed later. The study methodles, but they had characteristics to use the space with compound purpose for exhibition, conference, etc through installing multi-purpose hall. Finally, for effective construction planning of exhibition and convention facilities, it was required to decrease the ratio of common area gradually and derive rationalization of whole space composition by deriving complexity of function rather than planning of single purpose of each facility for exhibition and conference function. was to analyze the characteristics of construction planning for composition and scale of exhibition, conference, public use, support, maintenance functions, etc and placement composition of unit rooms by each floor on the basis of internal area of exhibition and convention facility in Korea and Japan. As the result of analyzing 10 examples(K1~J5), the placement of auditorium and multi-purpose hall was affected according to location of exhibition room and conference room in the composition of unit rooms by each floor and the installment ratio of support facility in Korean examples was higher than in Japanese examples. In case of facility scale, the Japanese examples were overall small in the whole scale relatively to Korean examp.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.32-40
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• 2006

We investigated space establishment and land use of children's parks by studying movement of users in and out of the parks with a questionnaire survey, video and analysis, and then analyzed the characteristics of how the facilities and the space of the parte are used. The results are as follows. First, when considering the character of the facilities of children's parks, entertainment facilities should receive priority followed by those for relaxation and those for convenience. When considering the position of facilities in the parks, because activity spaces may have similar functions to multi-purpose paved spaces, common use of these two spaces should be considered. Entrances and lines of movement should be kept in mind. Second, when considering the surrounding land uses, in case a play facility at a large-sized complex or an elementary school is adjacent, the exercise facilities may be more important, followed by play and rest facilities. In case there is a broad path around the parte, the way in which movement occurs into the central axis should be considered so that the other side of the broad way is not included in the children's play space. Third, proper control of roads adjacent to the parse is needed to protect children from danger.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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• pp.1447-1454
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• 2009

Currently, geothermal heat pump systems are being installed in new official and commercial building, welfare facilities, and school but there are a few cases for the housing heat sink in Korea. The reason is that there are no progressive taxes for the household electrical use, no actual output for the application of geothermal technology, high initial investment. For the overall use in multi family apartment such as the Green Home etc, technology development and building of the relevant research team need to be done through preliminary study. Core subjects for overall use include cooling heating load estimation for the multi family apartment, economical efficiency of the geothermal cooling and heating system, design and construction technology of the geothermal cooling and heating system for the multi family apartment, commercialization plan, and state of the art analysis. Selection of the detailed subjects with respect to core subject, driving schedule and commercialization plan, driving system, presentation of the utilization plan.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2008

As a clean fuel, LNG or LPG is widely used in large restaurants or plants instead of coal. These fuels are easy to use and cheap. However, they are inflammable very much and easily exploded at the worst. So there are many laws and regulations legislated for the handling and usage of the gas facilities. Nevertheless, very harsh explosions occurred in several domestic or foreign places. In this paper a gas detection and alarm system was developed for large facilities. A new concept for connecting many gas detectors was proposed and based upon that a system including hardware and software have been developed and tested. Although up to 16 gas detectors apart 1 km from main controller can be connected currently, this system can be easily expanded for more detectors because each gas detector receiver communicates with main controller using industrial standard RS-485 multi drop technique. Furthermore several additive functions was included for the installation and maintenance convenience.