• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1475-1480
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• 2007

Numerical analysis has been conducted to simulate pedestrian flow in the model of two-storied subway station. Because almost all the subway stations are two or three storied structure, simulations are conducted for the passengers those who get off the train and pass the wicket. Passenger flow analysis is very important factor to design the station and also to manage the operation of subway system. In the subway station, pedestrians move to the horizontal directions as well as vertical ones. Therefore, to consider the movement of pedestrians is necessary for the guarantee of safety and conveniency. As the up and down floors are connected with step, escalator and elevator, the entire movements in the multi-storied station should be simulated as like a 3-dimensional flow. Numerical schemes for the directional sweeping are developed to prevent the dependency on physical structure of station and to determine primary direction and secondary one. By using the developed program, we compared the simulation results of the effects of the location and size of exit and elapsed time.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.145-153
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• 2014

This study analyzes the physical environments of studio-housing and suggests alternative solutions for the problems of studio-housing. Based on solving the problems of it through previous research review, the research methods are decided on-site survey and the housing floor plan analysis. The results of this study are follows. First, parking lots make passengers uncomfortable. Narrow spaces between buildings cause problems in terms of light, ventilation, and privacy. Moreover, the short of green space makes living conditions less amenable. Second, the narrow corridors of studio-housing buildings bring about bad effects on walking and privacy. The living conditions becomes worse due to the illegal remodeling. Third, even though a multi-family housing provision for low or middle-income families is a good housing policy, new design policies or interventions are needed to make residents' behavior comfortable.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.554-558
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• 2002

A magnetostrictive sensor is used to measure stress waves propagating in a ferromagnetic cylinder without physical contact. The performance of a magnetostrictive sensor is affected most significantly by the bias magnetic field applied around the measurement location. The goal of this paper is to carry out the topology optimization of the bias magnet and yoke assembly to maximize the sensor output for traveling bending waves. We will use the multi-resolution topology optimization strategy to find the assembly of the bias magnet and the yoke that is easy to realize. The effectiveness of the present design is confirmed by an actual measurement of the sensor signal with the proposed bias magnet and yoke configuration.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.120-127
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• 2023

Recently, metaverse has attracted great attention worldwide with the development of related technologies and the demand for on-tact systems. The ideal metaverse should constitute a virtual world more similar to the realistic society with physical interactions. However, there are many constraints when we construct a virtual world using the existing commercialized metaverse platform. In this paper, we design and implement a university campus-based metaverse which minimizes the constraints, and create a virtual environment maps very similar to the real-world using Unity engine, Photon cloud and Playfab SDK for multi-user accessible to virtual world as a personal avatar. Also, this work includes attractive interaction based on exchange between users. Lastly, we illustrate our implemented metaverse works on Android phone, and it works without difficulty in terms of performance.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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• pp.354-357
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• 1996

Virtual Manufacturing System(VMS) is an integrated computer based model which has physical, logical schema and behavior of real manufacturing system. In this paper, an integrated scheduling system is developed to simulate and control a Virtual Factory. A workflow model is constructed to define and analyze the structure of a VMS. On-line dynamic dispatching system is developed using MultiPass algorithm and scheduling system considering dynamic CAPP is carried out. Integrated scheduling system developed in this paper reduces the discrepancies between virtual model and real manufacturing system, and control of real shop floor is possible.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.673-678
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• 2015

Terahertz dual-band frequency selective surface filters made by perforating two different rectangular holes in molybdenum have been designed, fabricated and measured. Physical mechanisms of the dual-band resonant responses are clarified by three differently configured filters and the electric field distribution diagrams. The design process is straightforward and simple according to the physical concept and some formulas. Due to the weak coupling between the two neighboring rectangle holes with different sizes in the unit cell, good dual-band frequency selectivity performance can be easily achieved both in the lower and higher bands by tuning dimensions of the two rectangular holes. Three samples are fabricated, and their dual-band characteristics have been demonstrated by a THz time-domain spectroscopy system. Different from most commonly used metal-dielectric structure or metal-dielectric-metal sandwiched filters, the designed dual-band filters have advantages of easy fabrication and low cost, the encouraging results afforded by these filters could find their applications in dual-band sensors, THz communication systems and other emerging THz technologies.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2011

According to the change of the life environment and economic growth, the more highly a city has developed, the more concentrated is the urban function. That is, a city is required for adding more infrastructure. But, both limited land resources and financial problems made it impossible to add infrastructure. So, the necessity of multi-dimensional planning of urban infrastructure was recognized. Especially, in the urban residential area, a mixed-use of the playground of a school and the empty space of a park is desired to serve the issue of insufficient parking spaces. Schools and parks are closely connected to the center of a town, and playing a central role for the town life. For this reason, they are highly demanded in urban residential areas and also expected to be effective. However, we need to consider not only parking convenience but also the safety of users in design process, because people using parks and schools include young students and the elderly. In this study, we mainly examined physical characteristics and the utilization of schools and parks with parking facilities in urban residential areas. Then, we analyzed cases through comparing and evaluating in terms of convenience and safety. and weighed up advantages and disadvantages of each through the comparison of the schools and the parks having parking facilities. The results of this study are expected to provide fundamental references for preparing design standards for such facilities.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.515-523
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• 2015

국내의 공항 및 접근 관제소에서는 SSR, ADS-B, MLAT 등 다양한 감시 센서와 비행계획 데이터를 이용하여 항공관제 업무를 수행하고 있다. 각 센서는 물리적인 연결 방법 뿐 아니라 제공하는 데이터 형태가 매우 다양하며, 이 데이터를 직접적으로 사용함에 따라 항공관제장비의 개발 및 유지 보수에 많은 비용이 소요될 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 방안으로, 이기종의 감시 센서로부터 수신되는 데이터를 항공관제장비가 처리할 수 있는 단일화된 포맷으로 변환하여 제공하기 위한 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 본 논문에서는 국내에서 사용중인 대표적인 감시 센서들의 물리적 특성과 자료 포맷 분석 결과와, 다수의 감시 센서와 연동 가능한 다중 센서 인터페이스 시스템의 설계 및 구현 결과에 대해 상세히 기술하였다.

• 한국정보기술학회논문지
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.49-55
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• 2019

본 논문은 다중 사용자 다중 입력 단일 출력 (MISO) 간섭 채널에서 복수의 도청자가 존재하는 경우에, 보안 채널 수율을 향상시키기 위한 간단한 프리코딩 벡터 설계 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법에서는 보안 채널 수율을 최적화하는 문제에 대해 다루었으며, 수학식으로 주어지는 분석해를 구하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 이를 위해서 신호대 누수 잡음비 (SLNR) 기반으로 프리코딩 벡터를 설계하는 방법을 제시한다. 구체적으로는, 도청자가 정보 신호를 전혀 검출할 수 없도록 도청 채널 수율을 완전히 제거하면서, 송신단-수신단 링크 간의 채널 수율을 최대화시키도록 프리코딩 벡터를 설계한다. 성능 검증을 위하여 모의실험을 수행하였으며, 송신 안테나 개수, 송신단-수신단 링크 개수, 도청자 수 간에 특별한 조건식을 만족하지 않는 환경에서는, 제안하는 기법이 모든 신호대 잡음비 범위에서 기존 기법보다 더 우수한 보안 채널 수율을 나타낸다는 것을 제시한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제33권4A호
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• pp.342-351
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 OFDM 기반의 다중 흡 릴레이시스템에서 계층적 프리앰블 구조를 이용하여 물리계층에서 셀 간 핸드오버와 셀 내 핸드오버를 구분함으로써 핸드오버 오버헤드를 줄일 수 있는 새로운 핸드오버 절차를 제안한다. 계층 구조의 프리앰블 설계에 있어서, 기지국을 구분하기 위한 Cell ID와 함께 셀 내 릴레이를 구분하기 위한 Subcell ID의 개념을 제안한다. 셀 간 핸드오버와 셀 내 핸드오버의 판단은 계층 구조의 프리앰블에 의하여 제공되는 신호품질 척도인 CBINR(Carrier of BS to Interference and Noise Ratio)과 CRINR(Carrier of RS to Interference arid Noise Ratio)에 의해 이루어진다. 제안하는 핸드오버 절차를 통해 스캐닝 절차의 간소화와 망 진입 절차의 간략화 또는 생략이 가능하여 핸드오버 오버헤드를 크게 줄일 수 있다.