• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-layer Transmission Path

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Water Vapor Permeation Properties of Al2O3/TiO2 Passivation Layer Deposited by Atomic Layer Deposition (원자층 증착법을 이용한 Al2O3/TiO2 보호막의 수분 보호 특성)

  • Kwon, Tae-Suk;Moon, Yeon-Keon;Kim, Woong-Sun;Moon, Dae-Yong;Kim, Kyung-Taek;Shin, Sae-Young;Han, Dong-Suk;Park, Jae-Gun;Park, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2010
  • In this study, $Al_2O_3$ and $TiO_2$ films was deposited on to PES (poly(ethersulfon) substrate by using atomic layer deposition as functions of deposition temperature and plasma power. The density and carbon contents of $Al_2O_3$ and $TiO_2$ films was changed by varying process conditions. High density thin films was achieved through optimizing the process conditions. Buffer layer was deposited prior to the processing of upper thin films to avoid PES surface destruction during the high power plasma process and to enhances the tortuous path for water vapor permeation for the defect decoupling effect. The water vapor transmission rate by using MOCON test was investigated to analyze the effect. Water vaper permeation properties was improved by using the inorganic multi-layer passivation layer and activation energy of the water vapor permeation was increased.

Extracting and Transmitting Video Streams based on H.264 SVC in a Multi-Path Network (다중경로 네트워크에서 H.264 SVC에 기반한 비디오 스트링 추출 및 전송 기법)

  • Ryu, Eun-Seok;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.510-520
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    • 2008
  • These days, the network convergence for utilizing heterogeneous network on mobile device is being very actively studied. However, understanding characteristics of physical network interfaces and video encoder is needed for using the network convergence technologies efficiently. Thus, this paper proposes an optimized method for streaming video data through different network paths depending on data characteristics and channel condition. Accordingly, unlike the traditional methods, this study divides scalable coded videos by layer importance, the importance of stream information, and the importance in consideration of video decoder's robustness and selectively sends the data via multiple channels. And the experimental results show over 1dB increment in PSNR. The result of this study will provide an optimized video transmission technique in the next generation network convergence environment in which mobile devices have multiple network interfaces.

The design of Horn array antenna for 28GHz millimeter wave band (28GHz 밀리미터파대역 혼 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • Jin, Duck-Ho;Lee, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1672-1678
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the relay antenna was designed in consideration of the performance of the 28GHz band 5G mobile communication relay horn antenna, such as radiation pattern and return loss. A horn array for 5G mobile communication repeater was designed by arranging the antenna elements in phase, and the performance was analyzed. Unlike conventional WCDMA (3G) and LTE (4G), in millimeter wave band communication, high path loss occurs between transmission and reception. In the design of a 5G millimeter wave horn antenna, antenna performance such as isolation and gain between antenna elements as well as gain and bandwidth of the antenna must be additionally considered. The antenna gain of the single horn antenna (1×1) and the array horn antenna (2×4) in the 28GHz band is about 10.44d Bi and 19.58dBi, respectively, and the return loss is designed to be less than -18dB. It has proven its validity and has been shown to be suitable for application to 5G mobile communication relay system.

A Study on a Multi-path ATP Protocol at Ad-hoc Networks (Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 다중경로를 지원하는 ATP 프로토콜에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Jang, Jae-Shin;Lee, Jong-Hyup
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2009
  • Wireless networks have several unique features : node mobility, restricted bandwidth, time-variable bandwidth, large latency, and high bit error rates time due to channel fading. These features at wireless networks intend to decrease the performance TCP protocols are used in wireless networks. Lots of studies have been done for finding appropriate wireless transport protocols for current wireless communications. However, related studies have not provided good performance or some protocols have a good performance only in specific circumstances. Thus, these are not suitable for general wireless circumstance. Therefore, we propose a new wireless transport protocol which provides better performance than the previous ones. And we'd like to solve a problem that previous protocols cannot maintain their connections even though they have multiple paths until another path is successfully set up. To solve these problems, a new protocol ATP-M is proposed which is designed on already known TCP-M and ATP protocols. With NS-2 computer simulation, it is shown that this newly proposed protocol has better system throughput than TCP, TCP-M and ATP protocols.