• 제목/요약/키워드: Multi-generator system

검색결과 223건 처리시간 0.024초

GL 2010 기반 대형 풍력터빈 드라이브트레인 시스템 다물체 동역학 해석기법 (Multi-body Dynamic Analysis for the Drivetrain System of a Large Wind Turbine Based on GL 2010)

  • 정대하;김동현;김명환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.363-373
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    • 2014
  • In this study, computational multi-body dynamic analyses for the drivetrain system of a 5 MW class offshore wind turbine have been conducted using efficient equivalent modeling technique based on the design guideline of GL 2010. The present drivetrain system is originally modeled and its related system data is adopted from the NREL 5 MW wind turbine model. Efficient computational method for the drivetrain system dynamics is proposed based on an international guideline for the certification of wind turbine. Structural dynamic behaviors of drivetrain system with blade, hub, shaft, gearbox, supports, brake disk, coupling, and electric generator have been analyzed and the results for natural frequency and equivalent torsional stiffness of the drivetrain system are presented in detail. It is finally shown that the present multi-body dynamic analysis method gives good agreement with the previous results of the 5 MW class wind turbine system.

고체연료를 사용하는 가스발생기 유량조절특성 연구 (Characteristics of Flow Rate Control for Solid Fuel Gas Generator)

  • 최호진;현형수;이경호;박익수;이재윤;윤현걸;임진식
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2011
  • 덕티드로켓 추진기관에 사용되는 불완전연소 가스발생기 및 유량조절시스템을 설계/제작하고 연소시험을 수행하여 유량조절특성을 분석하였다. 추진시스템 설계요구조건을 바탕으로 가스발생기를 설계하고 불완전연소용 고체연료 조성을 개발하여 연소시험을 수행, 일반적인 고체추진기관 해석모델을 통한 예측결과와 상당한 차이의 실험결과로부터 불완전 연소가스를 위한 별도의 해석모델이 요구됨을 확인하였다. 유량조절 시험을 통해 밸브각도에 따른 가스발생기 압력변화 특성을 확인하였고, 출구면적에 따라 유일하게 결정되는 유출계수로부터 가스발생기 압력을 예측하는 방법을 도출하였다.

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Analytic simulator and image generator of multiple-scattering Compton camera for prompt gamma ray imaging

  • Kim, Soo Mee
    • Biomedical Engineering Letters
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2018
  • For prompt gamma ray imaging for biomedical applications and environmental radiation monitoring, we propose herein a multiple-scattering Compton camera (MSCC). MSCC consists of three or more semiconductor layers with good energy resolution, and has potential for simultaneous detection and differentiation of multiple radio-isotopes based on the measured energies, as well as three-dimensional (3D) imaging of the radio-isotope distribution. In this study, we developed an analytic simulator and a 3D image generator for a MSCC, including the physical models of the radiation source emission and detection processes that can be utilized for geometry and performance prediction prior to the construction of a real system. The analytic simulator for a MSCC records coincidence detections of successive interactions in multiple detector layers. In the successive interaction processes, the emission direction of the incident gamma ray, the scattering angle, and the changed traveling path after the Compton scattering interaction in each detector, were determined by a conical surface uniform random number generator (RNG), and by a Klein-Nishina RNG. The 3D image generator has two functions: the recovery of the initial source energy spectrum and the 3D spatial distribution of the source. We evaluated the analytic simulator and image generator with two different energetic point radiation sources (Cs-137 and Co-60) and with an MSCC comprising three detector layers. The recovered initial energies of the incident radiations were well differentiated from the generated MSCC events. Correspondingly, we could obtain a multi-tracer image that combined the two differentiated images. The developed analytic simulator in this study emulated the randomness of the detection process of a multiple-scattering Compton camera, including the inherent degradation factors of the detectors, such as the limited spatial and energy resolutions. The Doppler-broadening effect owing to the momentum distribution of electrons in Compton scattering was not considered in the detection process because most interested isotopes for biomedical and environmental applications have high energies that are less sensitive to Doppler broadening. The analytic simulator and image generator for MSCC can be utilized to determine the optimal geometrical parameters, such as the distances between detectors and detector size, thus affecting the imaging performance of the Compton camera prior to the development of a real system.

태양광발전원의 확률론적인 발전비용 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Probabilistic Production Costing for Solar Cell Generators)

  • 박정제;최재석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.700-707
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    • 2009
  • The application of renewable energy in electric power systems is growing rapidly in order to make provision for the inequality of the climate, the dwindling supplies of coal, oil and natural gas and a further rise in oil prices. Solar cell generators(SCG) is one of the fastest growing renewable energy. This paper presents a methodology on probabilistic production cost simulation of a power system including SCGs. The generated power by SCGs is variable due to the random variation of solar radiation. In order to solve this problem, the SCGs is modeled as multi-state operational model in this paper. Probabilistic production cost of a power system can be calculated by proposed method considering SCGs with multi-state. The results show that the impacts of SCGs added to a power system can be analyzed in view point of production cost using the proposed method.

DSP(TMS320F240)를 이용한 BLDC서보 전동기 다축 이송시스템 제어기 설계 (Design of DSP(TMS320F240) Controller for Multi-axes Transportation System with BLDC Servo Motor)

  • 김민섭;구효원;최중경;권현아;신영호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a study on DSP(TMS320F240) controller design for multi-axes transportation system using BLDC servo motor. This BLDC servo motor controller was realized with DSP(Digital Signal Processor) and IPM (Intelligent Power Module). The multi-axes transportation system needs torque, speed, position control of servo motor for variable action. This paper implements those servo control with vector control and space vector modulation technique. As CPU of controller DSP(TMS320F240) is adopted because, it has PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) waveform generator, A/D(Analog to Digital) converter, SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface) port and input/output port etc. The controller of multi-axes transportation system consists of 3-level hierarchy structure that main host PC manages three sub DSP system which transfer downword command and are monitoring the states of end servo controllers. Each sub DSP system operates eight BLDC servo controllers which control BLDC servo motor using DSP and IPM Between host system and middle digital signal processor communicate with RS-422, between main processor and controller communicate with SPI port.

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태양열 해수담수화 시스템을 위한 다중효용 담수기 개발 (Development of Multi Effect Distillation for Solar Thermal Seawater Desalination System)

  • 주홍진;황인선;곽희열
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • This study was accomplished to evaluate the performance of Multi Effect Distillation(MED) for solar thermal desalination system. It was designed Multi effect distillation with $3m^3$/day capacity and Shell&Tube type heat exchanger. Also, The effective heat transfer of Shell&Tube heat exchanger was used Cu(90%)-Ni(10%) corrugated tube. The parameters relating to the performance of Multi Effect Distillation are known as hot water flow rate. The experimental conditions for each parameters were $18^{\circ}C$ for sea water inlet temperature, $6m^3$/hour sea water inlet volume flow rate, $75^{\circ}C$ for hot water inlet temperature, 2.4, 3.6, and $4.8\;m^3$/hour for hot water inlet volume flow rate, respectively. The results are as follows, Development for Multi effect distillation was required about 40kW heat and 35kW cooling source to produce $3m^3$/day of fresh water. Based on the results of this study, It makes possible to secure economics of desalination system with solar energy which is basically needed development of high efficiency fresh water generator.

선로제약을 고려한 복수개의 마이크로그리드 최적운영 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Operation Method of Multiple Microgrid System Considering Line Flow Limits)

  • 박시나;안정열
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 마이크로 그리드 최적 운영을 위해 Differential Search (DS) 알고리즘을 적용하였다. DS 알고리즘은 이주하는 생물의 유사 브라운 운동 형태의 임의보행 (random-walk)을 모의하여 개발된 알고리즘이다. DS 알고리즘은 다른 최적화 알고리즘과 달리 한 개 이상의 개체를 동시에 사용 할 수 있고, 유사 최적해중에서 전역 최적 해를 선별하는 직진성 특성으로 multi-modal 함수들의 해법을 위한 성공적인 탐색 전력을 지니고 있으며, 높은 비선형성과 불연속성을 갖는 전력계통의 다른 분야에도 효율적으로 적용될 수 있다. 마이크로 그리드 시스템은 풍력 발전기, 디젤발전기, 연로전지 및 태양광 발전기로 구성된다. 풍력 발전기는 가변 출력특성을 이용하여 모델링 하였다. 연료비용과 연료가 전력으로 변환되는 경우의 효율을 포함시켜 시스템의 비용을 최소화 하였으며, 마이크로 그리드 단독 운용에 관해서만 분석하였다. 본 연구는 신재생 에너지원 기반의 마이크로 그리드의 최적 운영에 대해 코딩의 단순성, 빠른 수렴 속도, 정확성 및 효율성을 갖춘 DS 알고리즘을 적용하여 다른 알고리즘의 최적 값과 비교하였다.

5.8GHz 25W 무선전력전송 시스템 개발 및 측정 (5.8GHz 25W Microwave Wireless Power Transmission System Development and Measurement)

  • 이성훈;손명식
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, 5.8GHz 25W microwave wireless power transmission system was developed. The transmission system is composed of a signal generator, a 1W drive amplifier, a 25W power amplifier, and a circularly polarized transmission antenna. The receiving system was fabricated with an integrated receiver that combines a circularly polarized receiving antenna, a pass band filter, and an RF-DC converter. And a multi-integrated receiver had twelve parts, including an integrated receiver. Under the conditions, voltage and current were measured for the system at 5cm intervals from a minimum distance of 5cm to a maximum distance of 80cm. The power was calculated for the system. The results of the system are shown in tables and graphs. The power decreases with distance, but the power does not drop sharply due to a multi-integrated receiver.

풍력발전단지의 출력변동저감을 위한 강인 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Robust Fuzzy Controller for Mitigating the Fluctuation of Wind Power Generator in Wind Farm)

  • 성화창;탁명환;주영훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the implementation of robust fuzzy controller for designing intelligent wind farm and mitiagating the fluctuation of wind power generator. The existing researches are limited to individual wind turbine with variable speed so that it is necessary to study the multi-agent wind turbine power system. The scopes of these studies include from the arrangements of each power turbine to the control algorithms for the wind farm. For solving these problems, we introduce the composition of intelligent wind farm and use the T-S (Takagi-Sugeno) fuzzy model which is suitable for designing fuzzy controller. The control object in wind farm enables the minimizing the fluctuation of wind power generator. Simulation results for wind fram which is modelled as mathematically are demonstrated to visualize the feasibility of the proposed method.

부하조건을 고려한 영구자석형 동기발전기의 철손 특성 해석 (An Analysis on Core Loss Characteristics for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator considering the Load Conditions)

  • 장석명;고경진;김현규;이성호;성태현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with an improved core loss calculation under the load conditions, namely, no-load, AC-load and DC-load of multi-pole PM generator from curve fitting method using modified Steinmetz equation considered anomalous loss. For an accurate calculation, magnetic field analyses in stator core considering the time harmonics are performed. And using the nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA), we applied separated rotating and alternating magnetic field to core loss calculation. In order to verify the core loss results by proposed method, the experimental system for no-load core loss measurement has been implemented with DC motor, power analyzer and manufactured PM generator. And, the analysis results with rotational speed agree extremely well with those obtained by measurement.

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