• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-function technique

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지진하중을 받는 다층 뼈대구조물의 다목적 최적설계 (Multi-Objective Optimization of Multistory Shear Building Under Seismic Loads)

  • 조효남;민대홍;정봉교
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an improved multi-objective optimmum design method is proposed. And it is applied to steel frames under seismic loads. The multi-objective optimization problem is formulated with three optimality criteria, namely, minimum structural weight and maximum strain energy and stability. The Pareto curve can be obtained by performing the multi-objective optimization for multistory shear buildings. In order to efficiently solve the multi-objective optimization problem the decomposition method that separates both system-level and element-level is used. In addition, various techniques such as effective reanalysis technique with respect to intermediate variables and sensitivity analysis using an automatic differentiation (AD) we incorporated. Moreover, the relationship function among section properties induced from the profile is used in order to link system-level and element level. From the results of numerical investigation, it may be stated that the proposed method will lead to the more rational design compared with the conventional one.

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Classification of Land Cover on Korean Peninsula Using Multi-temporal NOAA AVHRR Imagery

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.381-392
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    • 2003
  • Multi-temporal approaches using sequential data acquired over multiple years are essential for satisfactory discrimination between many land-cover classes whose signatures exhibit seasonal trends. At any particular time, the response of several classes may be indistinguishable. A harmonic model that can represent seasonal variability is characterized by four components: mean level, frequency, phase and amplitude. The trigonometric components of the harmonic function inherently contain temporal information about changes in land-cover characteristics. Using the estimates which are obtained from sequential images through spectral analysis, seasonal periodicity can be incorporates into multi-temporal classification. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) was computed for one week composites of the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) imagery over the Korean peninsula for 1996 ~ 2000 using a dynamic technique. Land-cover types were then classified both with the estimated harmonic components using an unsupervised classification approach based on a hierarchical clustering algorithm. The results of the classification using the harmonic components show that the new approach is potentially very effective for identifying land-cover types by the analysis of its multi-temporal behavior.

모바일 다중 홉 기반의 무선 네트워크의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Wireless Network based on Mobile Multi-hop)

  • 노재성;김완태
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2008
  • 이동통신 네트워크에서 주된 전력의 소모는 송신 전력이다. 따라서 최근에는 모바일 다중 홉 시스템 및 네트워크 분야에서 전력소모가 효율적인 네트워크 구조에 대한 중요성이 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 M-QAM 신호와 FEC를 적용한 모바일 다중 홉 무선 시스템의 성능을 분석하였다. FEC 기술은 부호화 및 복호화를 위한 추가의 전력을 필요로 하며 통신 노드안에 구현하기 위한 복잡한 기능을 필요로 한다. 성능 평가를 위하여 본 논문에서는 채널 피라미터, 홉의 수, 노두사이의 거리를 함수로 하여 h 홉 중계를 거친 수신된 비트 및 부호어의 에러확률을 평가하였다.

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다품목(多品目) 생산체제(生産體制)의 생산계획(生産計劃)을 위한 모델 (A Model for Production Planning in a Multi-item Production System -Multi-item Parametric Decision Rule-)

  • 최병규
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1975
  • This paper explores a quantitative decision-making system for planning production, inventories and work-force in a multi-item production system. The Multi-item Parametric Decision Rule (MPDR) model, which assumes the existence of two types of linear feed-back rules, one for work-force level and one for production rates, is basically an extension of the existing method of Parametric Production Planning (PPP) proposed by C.H. Jones. The MPDR model, however, explicitly considers the effect of manufacturing progress and other factors such as employee turn-over, difference in work-days between month etc., and it also provides decision rules for production rates of individual items. First, the cost relations of the production system are estimated in terms of mathematical functions, and then decision rules for work-force level and production rates of individual items are establised based upon the estimated objective cost function. Finally, a direct search technique is used to find a set of parameters which minimizes the total cost of the objective function over a specified planning horizon, given estimates of future demands and initial values of inventories and work-force level. As a case problem, a hypothetical decision rule is developed for a particular firm (truck assembly factory).

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다층지반에 근입된 흙막이 벽의 역해석에 관한 연구 (Back Analysis of the Earth Wall in Multi-layered Subgrade)

  • 이승훈;김종민;김수일;장범수
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 다층지반에 근입된 흙막이 벽의 단계별 계측변위로부터 각 층의 지반물성을 추정하고 이로부터 차기단계의 거동을 예측하기 위한 역해석 기법을 제안하였다. 지반이 다수의 층으로 구성되어 있을 경우 찾아야 할 대상변수가 많아지게 되며, 대상변수가 많아질수록 역해석에 상당한 무리가 따르게 된다. 이러한 층별 지반물성을 효율적으로 추정하기 위하여 최하단층부터 순차적으로 대상변수들을 찾아가는 방법을 이용하였다. 역해석은 상당량의 반복계산이 필요하기 때문에 정해석 방법으로는 해석시간이 짧고 시공단계 별 해석이 가능한 탄소성보법을 사용하였다. 역해석 대상변수는 탄소성 하중-변위 곡선의 구성요소인 지반반력계수와 수평토압계수들을 취하였으며, 목적함수는 이상변위에 의한 오차를 최소화시키기 위하여 단계별 계측변위 증분과 해석변위 증분의 차이로 구성하였다. 목적함수를 최소화 시키는 대상변수들을 찾기 위한 최적화 수법으로는 제약순차선형계획 법을 이용하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 제안된 방법을 수치해석자료 및 현장계측자료를 이용하여 검증하였다.

기여도 함수 기법에 의한 차량 시트의 래틀 노이즈 규명 (Evaluation of Vehicle Seat Rattle Noise Using Coherence Function Technique)

  • 서범준;정재은;박군동;김학균;박상도;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2011
  • Recently, customers have been concerned about vehicle NVH depending on vehicle designing and manufacturing technologies development. In choosing vehicle, vehicle NVH is becoming the most important factor to customers. Especially, a seat is the final stage of vibration transfer path to passengers from all sources of vibration like engine, transmission and etc. And seat is the nearest component from driver's ear. For this reason, seat is the most important component that directly related to ride comfort for passengers. And driver can be influenced sensitively by BSR caused by seat. Thus, evaluating the vibration characteristics of vehicle seat and BSR caused by vehicle seat is necessary to reduce the seat BSR. The rattle noise occurred from seat has evaluated through sound source visualization and multi-dimensional spectral analysis - coherence function technique in this paper. Vibration characteristics of the seat has verified through modal test.

현대주거의 기하조작에 의한 오픈(void)공간의 생성과 친환경적 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on formation of open space by geometric method and environment-friendly characteristics in contemporary Housing)

  • 이동기
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2009
  • To avoid monotony of functionalistic architecture that may be considered the mainstream of modernism architecture, in recent days, the modern architecture displays diversified characteristics. Geometric manipulation method that creates an open space having manipulated a basic geometric shape like hexahedron (cutting out or joining the spatial area onto one side of the figure) is the space manipulation technique that has been introduced and emerged on a full scale since 1970. This technique has been developed as a type of living quarters that has equipped with passive control function, making outside climate flow into the interior. Recently methods for diversified space creation by means of geometry manipulation have begun to appear in domestic low rise multi-family housings other than inflexible box type high-rise building constructions, which comprise the mainstream of multi-family housing.

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Model Based Compensator를 이용한 다변수 제어 분석 (Analysis of Multi-Variable Control using Model Based Compensator)

  • 정지현;이우민;유삼현;이종원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.564-569
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    • 2000
  • Model Based Compensator(MBC) is recently used for the analysis of multi-variable control in frequency domain. Target loop is designed by the demanding requirements such as cross-over frequency, disturbance rejection in low frequency domain, zero steady-state error, identification of maximum and minimum singular values and sensor noise rejection in high frequency domain. Loop transfer recovery will be continued in frequency domain until the plant with MBC comes close to the target loop. In this study, the technique using MBC is applied to the elevator vibration control system. It is found that this technique is very effective to control the vibration system.

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수자원의 이용계획을 위한 장기유출모형의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Long-Term Runoff Model for Water Resources Planning and Management)

  • 조현경
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2013
  • Long-term runoff model can be used to establish the effective plan of water reources allocation and the determination of the storage capacity of reservoir. So this study aims at the development of monthly runoff model using artificial neural network technique. For this, it was selected multi-layer neural network(MLN) and radial basis function neural network(RFN) model. In this study, it was applied model to analysis monthly runoff process at the Wi stream basin in Nakdong river which is representative experimental river basin of IHP. For this, multi-layer neural network model tried to construct input 3, hidden 7, and output 1 for each number of layer. As the result of analysis of monthly runoff process using models connected with artificial neural network technique, it showed that these models were effective in the simulation of monthly runoff.

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 선박용 디젤발전기 시스템의 동특성 해석 및 최적화 (Structural Dynamic Optimization of Diesel Generator systems Using Genetic Algorithm(GA))

  • 이영우;성활경
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2000
  • For multi-body dynamic problems. especially coalescent eigenvalue problems with multiobjective optimization, the design sensitivity analysis is too much complicated mathematically and numerically. Therefore, this article proposes a new technique for structural dynamic modification using a mode modification and homologous structures design method with Genetic Algorithm(GA). In this work, the homologous structure of the resiliently mounted multi-body for marine diesel generator systems is studied and the problem is treated as a combinational optimization problem using the GA. In GA formulation, fitness is defined based on penalty function approach. That include homology, allowable stress and minimum weight of common plate.

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