• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-function Sensor

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Implementation of Wide-Range Dimming Controller of LED Backlight for Avionics Displays (항공기 디스플레이용 LED Backlight의 광대역 Dimming Controller 구현)

  • Lim, S.H.;Lim, J.G.;Shin, H.B.;Chung, S.K.;Shin, M.J.;Sohn, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes an implementation of a wide-range dimming controller of a LED backlight for Avionics applications such as the control data unit(CDU) and multi-function display(MFD). A feedback controller using a light sensor is proposed to control the brightness in the low dimming range. The proposed controller provides an improved control performance in the wide dimming range of 1:3000 even under the temperature variations. The experimental results are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

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Vibration Contol of Automotive Suspension System using the LQG/LTR Control Methodology (LQG/LTR제어기법을 이용한 자동차 서스펜션 시스템의 진동제어)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Keun;Song, Chang-Hun;Yoo, Sam-Hyeon;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.646-653
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    • 2001
  • LQG/LTR Control Methology is recently used for the analysis of multi-variable control in frequency domain. Target filter loop is designed by the demanding requirements such as cross-over frequency, disturbance rejection in low frequency domain, zero steady-state error, identification of maximum and minimum singular values and sensor noise rejection in high frequency domain. Loop transfer recovery is accomplished by solving the cheap control and then simulation close to the target filter loop. In this study, LQG/LTR Control Methodology is applied to the seat suspension system. It is found that this technique is very effective to control the system and improve the ride quality of human body.

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A Fully-Differential Correlated Doubling Sampling Readout Circuit for Mutual-capacitance Touch Screens

  • Kwon, Kihyun;Kim, Sung-Woo;Bien, Franklin;Kim, Jae Joon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2015
  • A fully-differential touch-screen sensing architecture is presented to improve noise immunity and also support most multi-touch events minimizing the number of amplifiers and their silicon area. A correlated double sampling function is incorporated to reduce DC offset and low-frequency noises, and a stabilizer circuit is also embedded to minimize inherent transient fluctuations. A prototype of the proposed readout circuit was fabricated in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process and its differential operation in response to various touch events was experimentally verified. With a 3.3 V supply, the current dissipation was 3.4 mA at normal operation and $140{\mu}A$ in standby mode.

Artificial Neural Network Discrimination of Multi-PD Sources Detected by UHF Sensor

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Jang, Dong-Uk;Park, Jae-Yeol;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.3C no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2003
  • The waveforms of partial discharges (PDs) imply physical and structural properties of PD sources, so analyzing them give us information on the kind of PD sources and the location. Waveforms of PD as a time series function have variable amplitudes but sustain a certain uniform shape, which shows well the characteristics of the waveforms and frequency region. They can also be used as parameters having time and frequency information of PD signals and applied to classification of multiple PDs sources via Artificial Neural Network with back propagation (BP) learning.

Noble Development of Array Type Gripper for Robot Arm

  • Lee, Jaeman;Lee, Wangheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.2_1
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2022
  • For grippers of industrial robots, parallel grippers and multi-function finger grippers are used. The former has the advantage of low cost but has the disadvantage of low precision, and the latter has the advantage of excellent precision but has the disadvantage of being expensive. In this paper, we developed a grip that can detects the various shapes of the object to be gripped on the gripper surface by using mesured pressure information frome Veloset Sheet sensor so that the gripper can be gripped without deforming the surface of the gripper. Also we did not only developed the array type gripper and 4 array type grippers (ATG), but also confirmed the usefulness of array type gripper developed in this study according to the 4 predefined evaluation criteria

Performance Enhancement of Attitude Estimation using Adaptive Fuzzy-Kalman Filter (적응형 퍼지-칼만 필터를 이용한 자세추정 성능향상)

  • Kim, Su-Dae;Baek, Gyeong-Dong;Kim, Tae-Rim;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.2511-2520
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the parameter adjustment method of fuzzy membership function to improve the performance of multi-sensor fusion system using adaptive fuzzy-Kalman filter and cross-validation. The adaptive fuzzy-Kanlman filter has two input parameters, variation of accelerometer measurements and residual error of Kalman filter. The filter estimates system noise R and measurement noise Q, then changes the Kalman gain. To evaluate proposed adaptive fuzzy-Kalman filter, we make the two-axis AHRS(Attitude Heading Reference System) using fusion of an accelerometer and a gyro sensor. Then we verified its performance by comparing to NAV420CA-100 to be used in various fields of airborne, marine and land applications.

A Design and Manufacturing of Two Types of Micro-grippers using Piezoelectric Actuators for the Micromanipulation (미세 조작을 위한 압전 구동 집게의 설계 및 제작)

  • 박종규;문원규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2003
  • In this study, two new types of micro-grippers in which micro-fingers are actuated by piezoelectric multi-layer benders and stacks are introduced for the manipulation of micrometer-sized objects. First, we constructed a 3-chopstick-mechanism tungsten gripper, which is composed of three chopsticks: two are designed to grip micro-objects, and tile third is used to help grasp and release the objects through overcoming especially electrostatic force among some surface effects including electrostatic, van der Waals forces and surface tension. Second, a 2-chopstick-mechanism silicon micro-gripper that uses an integrated force sensor to control the gripping force was developed. The micro-gripper is composed of a piezoelectric multilayer bender for actuating the gripper fingers, silicon fingertips fabricated by use of silicon-based micromachining, and supplementary supports. The micro-gripper is referred to as a hybrid-type micro-gripper because it is composed of two main components; micro-fingertips fabricated using micromachining technology to integrate a very sensitive force sensor for measuring the gripping force, and piezoelectric gripper finger actuators that are capable of large gripping forces and moving strokes. The gripping force signal was found to have a sensitivity of 667 N/V. To the design of each of components of both of the grippers. a systematic design approach was applied, which made it possible to establish the functional requirements and design parameters of the micro-grippers. The micro-grippers were installed on a manual manipulator to assess its performance in tasks such as moving micro-objects from one position to a desired position. The experiment showed that the micro-grippers function effectively.

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Development of High-Sensitivity Detection Sensor and Module for Spatial Distribution Measurement of Multi Gamma Sources (다종 감마선 공간분포 측정을 위한 고감도 검출센서 및 탐지모듈 개발)

  • Hwang, Young-Gwan;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.705-707
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    • 2017
  • Stereo-based spatial radiation detection devices can obtain not only spatial distribution information about the radiation source but also distance information from the detection device to the source. And it provides more efficient information on the source than the existing radiation imaging device. In order to provide high-speed information on the spectrum and type of gamma-ray source, a high-sensitivity detection sensor with high sensitivity is required, and a technique capable of solving the saturation phenomenon at a high dose is needed. In this paper, we constructed a high sensitivity sensor for the measurement of multiple gamma - ray spatial distributions using improved function of detection module to solve saturation to high dose and conducted research to increase the scope of a single detector. The result of this paper improves the performance of gamma ray.

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The Measurement and Evaluation of X-ray Characteristics of Cadmium Sulfide as a Multi-function Dosimeter (다기능 선량계로서의 Cadmium sulfide의 X-선에 대한 특성 평가)

  • Park, Sung-Kwang;Park, Young-Min;Cho, Heung-Lae;Nam, Sang-Hee
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2003
  • To evaluate the performance of cadmium sulfide as a multi-function X-ray dosimeter, we made an X-ray detector that was based on cadmium sulfide using evaporation technology, and measured its response to X-ray exposure. The voltages of cadmium sulfide were measured on the various X-ray tube potentials, X-ray tube currents and exposure times. The regression analysis of the voltage response of CdS on the tube-potential variation was y=0.0995x-0.1146 ($R^2$=0.9595, $\sigma$=0.08, standard error=2%) and the regression analysis of the voltage response of CdS on the tube-potential variation was y=0.0439x+1.1891 ($R^2$=0.9021, $\sigma$=0.04, standard error=1.8%) The regression analysis of the voltage response of CdS on the X-ray exposure time variation was y=8.2853+5.5878 ($R^2$=0.7287, $\sigma$=0.06, standard error=1.9%). In conclusion, cadmium sulfide responded linearly to the variation X-ray conditions, suggesting cadmium sulfide to be a feasible X-ray sensor of multi-function dosimeter related instruments.

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Emotion Recognition and Expression System of User using Multi-Modal Sensor Fusion Algorithm (다중 센서 융합 알고리즘을 이용한 사용자의 감정 인식 및 표현 시스템)

  • Yeom, Hong-Gi;Joo, Jong-Tae;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2008
  • As they have more and more intelligence robots or computers these days, so the interaction between intelligence robot(computer) - human is getting more and more important also the emotion recognition and expression are indispensable for interaction between intelligence robot(computer) - human. In this paper, firstly we extract emotional features at speech signal and facial image. Secondly we apply both BL(Bayesian Learning) and PCA(Principal Component Analysis), lastly we classify five emotions patterns(normal, happy, anger, surprise and sad) also, we experiment with decision fusion and feature fusion to enhance emotion recognition rate. The decision fusion method experiment on emotion recognition that result values of each recognition system apply Fuzzy membership function and the feature fusion method selects superior features through SFS(Sequential Forward Selection) method and superior features are applied to Neural Networks based on MLP(Multi Layer Perceptron) for classifying five emotions patterns. and recognized result apply to 2D facial shape for express emotion.