• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-body dynamics simulation

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Dynamic Analysis of a Linear Feeder for Uniform Transformation of Grains (곡물의 균일한 이송을 위한 리니어 피더의 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Syung-Hyun;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1069-1076
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the performance of a linear feeder that can transport grains uniformly. In order to analyze the dynamic behaviors of a linear feeder, the displacements of the feeder are measured by several accelerometers when it is in an operating condition. After the signal data from the accelerometers are captured in the time domain, the feeder motion in the space is visualized by using graphic computer software. In addition, a dynamic model of the feeder is established for a multi-body dynamics simulation. For the dynamic simulation, RecurDyn, which is a commercial multi-body dynamic package, is used. From the experimental and the computational approaches, an optimal dynamic motion is obtained for uniform transportation of grains. Furthermore, we also consider the determination of design parameters for optimal dynamic motion such as centroid, stiffness, and damping coefficient of the feeder system.

Fully coupled multi-hull/mooring/riser/hawser time domain simulation of TLP-TAD system with MR damper

  • Muhammad Zaid Zainuddin;Moo-Hyun Kim;Chungkuk Jin;Shankar Bhat
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.401-421
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    • 2023
  • Reducing hawser line tensions and dynamic responses to a certain level is of paramount importance as the hawser lines provide important structural linkage between 2 body TLP-TAD system. The objective of this paper is to demonstrate how MR Damper can be utilized to achieve this. Hydrodynamic coefficients and wave forces for two bodies including second-order effects are obtained by 3D diffraction/radiation panel program by potential theory. Then, multi-hull-riser-mooring-hawser fully-coupled time-domain dynamic simulation program is applied to solve the complex two-body system's dynamics with the Magneto-Rheological (MR) Damper modeled on one end of hawser. Since the damping level of MR Damper can be changed by inputting different electric currents, various simulations are conducted for various electric currents. The results show the reductions in maximum hawser tensions with MR Damper even for passive control cases. The results also show that the hawser tensions and MR Damper strokes are affected not only by input electric currents but also by initial mooring design. Further optimization of hawser design with MR Damper can be done by active MR-Damper control with changing electric currents, which is the subject of the next study.

Optimization of the Cam Profile of a Vacuum Circuit Breaker by Using Multibody Dynamics Techniques (다물체동역학기법을 이용한 진공 회로차단기의 캠윤곽 최적설계)

  • Jang, Jin-Seok;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 2011
  • Since the performance of a vacuum circuit breaker (VCB) mainly depends on the spring operating mechanism, an analysis of the spring operating mechanism is required in order to improve the design of a VCB. In this study, the static stiffness of the spring was determined by using a material testing machine, and the test results were used to model the spring through computer simulation. The multi-body dynamic model of the spring was established by using the RecurDyn program. The dynamic model was verified by comparing the results of stem displacements and rotating angles of the brake shaft obtained from the simulation and from the experiments. After verification of the dynamic model of VCB, the cam profile of the VCB was optimized through multi-body dynamics simulation in order to improve the performance of the closing mechanism.

A study on game physics engine focused on real time physics (물리 엔진에 관한 고찰 : 실시간 물리 기술을 중심으로)

  • Ha, You-Jong;Park, Kyoung-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzes the four game physics engines in terms of real time techniques. Real time physics is the technology that simplifies the physics-based simulation to apply for the real time applications such as game. Our study includes two commercial physics engines, Havok's Physics SDK and NVIDIA's PhysX SDK, and two open source projects, Open Dynamics Engine and Bullet physics engine. As a result, most of them covers rigid body dynamics and some include either deformable body simulation or fluids simulation, or both. For real time simulation, they adopt the simplified numerical methods, the effective in collision detection/response, and also use the parallel processing hardwares, i.e., multi core CPU, Physics processing unit(PPU), or graphics processing unit(GPU).

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Validation of Actuator Gearbox Accelerated Test Method Using Multi-Body Dynamics Simulation (다물체 동역학 시뮬레이션을 이용한 작동기용 기어박스 가속시험법 검증)

  • Donggun Lee;Sanggon Moon;Young-Jun Park;Woo-Ram Shim;Sung-Bo Shim;Su-Chul Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2024
  • Gearboxes designed for reciprocating motion operating mechanisms operate under conditions where both the load and speed undergo continuous variations. When conducting durability tests on gearboxes designed for such applications, operating the target gearbox under conditions similar to the intended usage is essential. The gearbox must be operated for the required number of cycles to validate its durability under conditions mirroring its intended usage. This study devised an accelerated test method for gearboxes, which reduces operating angles and operational strokes. The reliability of the accelerated test was verified by comparing the stresses imposed on the gears under general and acceleration conditions through multi-body dynamic simulations. The results confirmed that the maximum contact stress levels under normal and accelerated conditions were within a 0.1% error range, indicating a minimal difference in the gear damage rates. However, a difference in the maximum contact stress results between the normal and accelerated conditions was observed when inertial forces acted on the output shaft due to the operational acceleration of the gearbox. Therefore, when conducting this acceleration test, caution should be exercised to ensure that the operational load on the gearbox, which affects inertia, does not significantly deviate from the conditions observed under normal operating conditions.

Vehicle Dynamics Modeling and Correlation Using the Kinematic and Compliance Test of the Suspension (현가장치 기구정역학 시험에 의한 차량동역학 모델링 및 시험검증)

  • Kim Sangsup;Jung Hongkyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2005
  • A functional suspension model is proposed as a kinematic describing function of the suspension that represents the relative wheel displacement in polynomial form in terms of the vertical displacement of the wheel center and steering rack displacement. The relative velocity and acceleration of the wheel is represented in terms of first and second derivatives of the kinematic describing function. The system equations of motion for the full vehicle dynamic model are systematically derived by using velocity transformation method of multi-body dynamics. The comparison of field test results and simulation results of the ADAMS/Car demonstrates the validity of the proposed functional suspension modeling method. This model is suitable for real-time vehicle dynamics analysis.

A study on the Modeling for Rotors Control with Dynamics Analysis S/W (동역학 S/W와 연계한 회전체 제어의 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee W.C.;Kim S.W.;Kim J.S.;Park H.O.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.906-909
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    • 2005
  • This study provides the method to build the rotor system model using dynamic analysis software. also, it introduces the traditional methods of the rotor system modeling and informs the each merits and demerits. We will make up the flexible system of rotor system model with ADAMS, multi-body dynamics S/W, in order to develop dynamics model and get the response of plant model near to real model through connection the SIMULINK of MATLAB. We will develop the computing dynamics-controling model possible controlled simulation similar to a real model with controlling the plant model.

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Prediction of PTO Power Requirements according to Surface energy during Rotary Tillage using DEM-MBD Coupling Model (이산요소법-다물체동역학 연성해석 모델을 활용한 로타리 경운작업 시 표면 에너지에 따른 PTO 소요동력 예측)

  • Bo Min Bae;Dae Wi Jung;Jang Hyeon An;Se O Choi;Sang Hyeon Lee;Si Won Sung;Yeon Soo Kim;Yong Joo Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we predicted PTO power requirements based on torque predicted by the discrete element method and the multi-body dynamics coupling method. Six different scenarios were simulated to predict PTO power requirements in different soil conditions. The first scenario was a tillage operation on cohesionless soil, and the field was modeled using the Hertz-Mindlin contact model. In the second through sixth scenarios, tillage operations were performed on viscous soils, and the field was represented by the Hertz-Mindlin + JKR model for cohesion. To check the influence of surface energy, a parameter to reproduce cohesion, on the power requirement, a simple regression analysis was performed. The significance and appropriateness of the regression model were checked and found to be acceptable. The study findings are expected to be used in design optimization studies of agricultural machinery by predicting power requirements using the discrete element method and the multi-body dynamics coupling method and analyzing the effect of soil cohesion on the power requirement.

3D Nonlinear Fully Coupled Simulation of Cable and Tow-fish System (케이블-수중 예인체 시스템의 3차원 비선형 완전 연성해석)

  • Go, Gwangsoo;Lee, Euntaek;Ahn, Hyung Taek
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a strongly coupled method for investigating the interaction between a cable and tow-fish is presented. The nodal position finite element method was utilized to analyze the nonlinear cable dynamics, and 6DOF equations of motion were employed to describe the 3D rigid body motion of the tow-fish. Combining cable and tow-fish systems into a single formulation allowed the two nonlinear systems to be strongly coupled into a unified nonlinear system. This strongly coupled system was numerically integrated in the time domain using a predictor/multi-corrector Newmark algorithm. To demonstrate the validity, efficacy, and applicability of the current approach, two different scenarios (virtual and sea trial) were simulated, and the simulation results were validated using the physical plausibility and the sea trial test.

A Study on Dynamic Analysis of the Electrostatic Actuator (정전력 구동기의 동특성 해석)

  • Lee S.K.;Kim J.N.;Moon W.K.;Choi J.H.;Park I.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.686-689
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    • 2005
  • A numerical simulation method is developed to analyze the dynamic response of a cantilever switch, which is driven by electrostatic force and a basic component of electro-mechanical coupled system. First, point-charges model on conductor is proposed as a lumped parameter of electrical part. Then, this model is easily incorporated into a multi-body dynamics analysis algorithm, the generalized recursive dynamics formula previously developed by our research group. The resulting motion of a coupled overall system is formulated as a differential algebraic equation form including electrical and mechanical variables together. The equation is simultaneously solved in every time step. To implement this approach into the useful dynamics analysis tool, we used multibody dynamics software (RecurDyn) based on the generalized recursive formula using relative coordinate. The developed numerical simulation tool is evaluated by applying to many different driving condition and switch configuration. The final analysis model will be added to RecurDyn as a basic module for dynamics analysis of electro-mechanical coupled system.

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