• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Biology Conference
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• 2005.12a
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• pp.89-89
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• 2005

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2002.05c
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• pp.422-426
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 현재의 인터넷 환경 하에서 최선의 서비스를 제공하기 위해 SPIHT 비디오 데이터에 대한 적응적 멀티스트림 전송 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 QoS가 보장되지 않는 비동기 적인 패킷 망에서 클라이언트의 수신 버퍼 상태를 이용한 네트워크 상태에 따른 정보 전송량 조절과 TCP 상에서 멀티스트림을 이용한 병렬 전송을 수행함으로서 신뢰성 있는 전송과 네트워크의 지터에도 강하며, 클라이언트가 가진 대역폭을 최대한 활용 할 수 있는 최선의 서비스를 제공한다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.144-156
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• 2005

Video streaming over wireless networks is challenging due to node mobility and high channel error rate. In this paper, we propose a multi-source video streaming (MUVIS) system to support high quality video streaming service over IEEE 802.1l-based wireless networks. We begin by collocating a streaming proxy with the wireless access point to help leverage both the media server and peers in the WLAN. By tracking the peer mobility patterns and performing content discovery among peers, we construct a multi-source sender group and stream video using a rate-distortion optimized scheme. We formulate such a multi-source streaming scenario as a combinatorial packet scheduling problem and introduce the concept of asynchronous clocks to decouple the problem into three steps. First, we decide the membership of the multisource sender group based on the mobility pattern tracking, available video content in each peer and the bandwidth each peer allocates to the multi-source streaming service. Then, we select one sender from the sender group in each optimization instance using asynchronous clocks. Finally, we apply the point-to-point rate-distortion optimization framework between the selected sender-receiver pair. In addition, we implement two different caching strategies, simple caching simple fetching (SCSF) and distortion minimized smart caching (DMSC), in the proxy to investigate the effect of caching on the streaming performance. To design more realistic simulation models, we use the empirical results from corporate wireless networks to generate node mobility. Simulation results show that our proposed multi-source streaming scheme has better performance than the traditional server-only streaming scheme and that proxy-based caching can potentially improve video streaming performance.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.465-467
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• 1998

MPEG-2 는 Layered Coding방식을 채택하여 하나의 base layer와 4개의 enhancement layer로 이루어져 있으나 동영상 재생을 위해 필요한 최소한의 layer인 base layer 만으로도 데이터 양이 많기 때문에 인터넷 환경에 적용하기가 어렵다. 이에 base layer를 다시 세분화된 layer로 나누기 위해 인코딩 중에는 또는 인코딩 결과로 만들어지는 MPEG-2 Video steam 의 하부 구조인 블록층에 존재하는 8$\times$8블록의 AC 계수들을 layering한다. Layered된 base layer의 데이터는 통신망 및 단말기의 QoS에 따라 서로 다른 전송 채널을 통해 서버에서 클라이언트 디코더로 전송된 후 디코더에 실시간적으로 병합한 후 재생된다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 기법을 이용하여 기존에 encoding MPEG-2 Video steam의 AC계수를 layering할 경우에 QoS에 따라 가변적으로 데이터 양을 서버 쪽에서 조절할 수 있었고, 통신 선로 상에서 이동하는 데이터 양의 원래의 MPEG-2 Video steam 을 이용했을 때보다 인코딩 중에 블록을 변환하면 51% 정도 감소하고 인코딩 되어진 데이터를 이용했을 경우에는25%정도 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.42 no.5 s.335
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• pp.1-4
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• 2005

This paper deals with the mechanism and control protocols required in order to reconcile the P2MP topology into the Ethernet framework. This paper specifies the multi-point control protocol(MPCP) to operate an optical multi-point network. Also it is applied to method of bandwidth limitation of downstream traffic

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.213-219
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• 2017

Streaming server is that an image produced in real time or a file form of image produced ahead consists of SNS service, and the relay module of streaming server includes output management module that set an output channel more than 2 and control transmission of video content. This thesis intends to suggest how to stream through plural output channel that contains output channel of external streaming server using relay module and do streaming provided to terminal receiving image, and streaming server, streaming system for this. Thus, by extending output channel sending out image to output channel of external streaming server, the scale of streaming server is not limited and the process allotting external streaming server into output channel sending the image becomes simple, so management of output channel becomes efficient even when sending several images.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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• 2004.09a
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• pp.394-398
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• 2004

This study was carried out to plan the prevention of the generation and discharge of acid mine drainage (AMD). Hydraulic characteristics were tested with the disk tension infiltrometer around the waste rock dump of the Imgi abandoned pyrophyllite mine in Busan, Korea. Because the waste rock dump of the Imgi mine have very low infiltration rate, most of rain was expected flowing into adjoined stream through the slope or plane as surface flow rather then throughflow or ground water. But slopes of the waste rock dump have many 'V' type erosion gullies and consist multi-layers. These gullies and multi-layers have coarse clastic particle layer which have very large hydraulic conductivity. So through these coarse clastic particle layers a large part of rain flow into ground. And also these layers could be played a function of aeration path, which induced oxidation of sulfide minerals and generation of AMD continuously.tinuously.

• Journal of Environmental Science International
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• v.4 no.5
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• pp.481-488
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• 1995

This study was carried out to evaluate the variations of headloss rate and of specific deposit to depths with effective size of media and configuration of filter layer during algae blooming period. 0.51mm size media was disqualified because most of headloss occurred rapidly below 5cm from surface layer however 0.91mm size media acted deep filtration more than 20cm from top, as result 0.91mm sixte media filter had 2~3 times longer filtration time than 0.51mm sixte media filter, but 0.91mm size media have break-through potentiality. multi-layer filter with 1.02mm anthracite and 0.51mm sand had large deposit volume in upper layer that could longer filtration time, moreover smaller media in lower layer that could protect break-through.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.356-359
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• 2011

최근 방송 시스템의 디지털화, 통신기술과 가전제품의 발전으로 스마트 TV 시대가 열리게 되었다. 이제 시청자들은 스마트 TV를 통해 기존의 디지털 방송과 IP(Internet Protocol) 통신이 융합한 하이브리드 방송 서비스가 가능해지면서 기존 방송망을 통한 실시간 콘텐츠 서비스와 더불어 IP망을 통한 VOD(Video on Demand) 서비스, 멀티뷰(Multi-view) 서비스의 이용이 가능하게 되었다. 그 중 멀티뷰 서비스는 시청자가 동일한 시간의 영상을 다양한 시점에서 동시에 볼 수 있는 서비스로서, 하이브리드 방송 환경 하에서 현 방송 규격인 MPEG-2 TS(Transport Stream) 콘텐츠와 IP망을 통해 전달되는 실시간/비실시간 콘텐츠가 멀티뷰 서비스가 이루어질 때 콘텐츠 간의 시간정보 규격이 서로 상이하여 동기화에 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서 이종망을 기반으로 한 하이브리드 방송 환경내의 다시점 콘텐츠의 동기화 방안을 제안하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.61-68
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• 2013

Long-term runoff model can be used to establish the effective plan of water reources allocation and the determination of the storage capacity of reservoir. So this study aims at the development of monthly runoff model using artificial neural network technique. For this, it was selected multi-layer neural network(MLN) and radial basis function neural network(RFN) model. In this study, it was applied model to analysis monthly runoff process at the Wi stream basin in Nakdong river which is representative experimental river basin of IHP. For this, multi-layer neural network model tried to construct input 3, hidden 7, and output 1 for each number of layer. As the result of analysis of monthly runoff process using models connected with artificial neural network technique, it showed that these models were effective in the simulation of monthly runoff.