• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Axis

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2-axis tracking control of servo system with two-degree-of-freedom (2자유도를 갖는 서보 시스템의 2축 추적제어)

  • 이제희;박호준;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the servo position control for the 2-axis positioning table the servo controller consists of conventional feedback loops, disturbance observer. To reduce the contour error, which occurs in the multi-dimensions machines, cross-coupled controller(CCC) is suggested. A weak point of the CCC is their low effectiveness in dealing with arbitrary nonlinear contour such as circles and parabolas. This paper introduces a new nonlinear CCC that is based on control gains that vary during the contour movement The gains of CCC and adjusted in real time according to the shape of nonlinear contour. The feedback controller based on the disturbance observer compensated for external disturbance, plant uncertainty and bad effectiveness by friction model. Suggested servo controller which improve the contouring accuracy, apply to the 2-axis system. Simulation results on 2-axis table verify the effectiveness of the proposed servo controller.

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Verification of NC code for Nulti-Axis Drilling machines (다축 드릴 가공기의 NC 코드 검증)

  • 이희관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1999
  • The most important things to the tube the of the heat exchanger are the precision of t hole position and the quality of the drill face. Nowadays, 6 and 12 spindle multi-drilling machine controlled by CNC or used to drill holes of the tube sheet. The drilling of 12 axes can offer high speover three times as fast as the drilling of axis. However, the drilling of 12 axes h difficulty in controlling many motors to d spindles and assigning a corresponded numbe accurately to each axis. In the past, conventional method to inspect the code the drilling was machining holes on a thin plate previously which resulted in the productivity because it required a h production cost by machining and weldin time. In this thesis, there are two drilling codes different from CNC code. M code is used to control many motors and S code is used to assign a correspondent number for each axis. For increasing the productivity by removing process, this paper is intended to take simulation of the drill machining c including 6 and 12 axis on the persona computer.

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Development of Low-cost 3D Printing Bi-axial Pressure Sensor (저가형 3D프린팅 2축 압력 센서 개발)

  • Choi, Heonsoo;Yeo, Joonseong;Seong, Jihun;Choi, Hyunjin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2022
  • As various mobile robots and manipulator robots have been commercialized, robots that can be used by individuals in their daily life have begun to appear. With the development of robots that support daily life, the interaction between robots and humans is becoming more important. Manipulator robots that support daily life must perform tasks such as pressing buttons or picking up objects safely. In many cases, this requires expensive multi-axis force/torque sensors to measure the interaction. In this study, we introduce a low-cost two-axis pressure sensor that can be applied to manipulators for education or research. The proposed system used three force sensitive resistor (FSR) sensors and the structure was fabricated by 3D printing. An experimental device using a load cell was constructed to measure the biaxial pressure. The manufactured prototype was able to distinguish the +-x-axis and the +-y-axis pressures.

Development of Multi-Axis Control Program for Long Range AFM Using an FPGA Module (FPGA 모듈을 이용한 Long Range AFM용 다축 제어 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee J.Y.;Eom T.B.;Kim J.W.;Kang C.S.;Kim J.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2006
  • In general, atomic force microscope (AFM) used for metrological purpose has measuring range less than a few hundred micrometers. We design and fabricate an AFM with long measuring range of $200mm{\times}200mm$ in X and Y axes. The whole stage system is composed of surface plate, global stage, microstage. By combining global stage and microstage, the fine and long movement can be provided. We measure the position of the stage and angular motions of the stage by laser interferometer. A piezoresistive type cantilever is used for compact and long term stability and a flexure structure with PZT and capacitive sensor is used for Z axis feedback control. Since the system is composed of various actuators and sensors, a real time control program is required for the implementation of AFM. Therefore, in this work, we designed a multi-axis control program using a FPGA module, which has various functions such as interferometer signal converting, PID control and data acquisition with triggering. The control program achieves a loop rate more than 500 kHz and will be applied for the measurement of grating pitch and step height.

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On Nanometer Positioning Control of Ultra-precision Hydrostatic Bearing Guided Feeding Table (초정밀 유정압 베어링 이송 테이블의 나노미터 위치결정 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jongyoup;Park, Chun-Hong;Song, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1313-1320
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    • 2013
  • An ultraprecision multi-axis machine tool has been designed and developed in our laboratory. The machine tool has four moving axes which are composed of three linear axes and one rotational axis. It has a gantry type structure and the Z-axis is on the X-axis and the C-axis, on which a workpiece is located, is inside the Y-axis. This paper shows control performance improving method and procedure for the ultra-precision positioning control of a hydrostatic bearing guided linear axis. Through improvements of electrical and mechanical components for the control system such as control electronics and oil pumping systems, the control disturbing noise is decreased. Also by the frequency domain analysis of control system those problem-making system components are identified and modified with analytical methods. The controller is analyzed and designed from frequency domain data and system information. In the experimental control results the nanometer order control result is successfully presented.