• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Antenna System

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Performance Analysis of OFDM-CDMA Systems using Space-Time Coding (공간-시간부호화를 이용한 OFDM-CDMA의 성능분석)

  • Kang, Mingoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an OFDM-CDMA broadband system is considered for a possible candidate of fixed wireless broadband access network applications. With an emphasis on a preamble design for multi-channel separation, we address a channel estimation based on the time-domain windowing and its imperfectness in OFDM-based multiple-antenna transmission systems. By properly designing each preamble for multiple antennas to be orthogonal in the time domain, the channel estimation can be applied to the ETSI HlPERLAN/2 and IEEE-802.11a standards in the case of more than two transmit antennas. Also, an effect of diversity techniques on the performance of OFDM-CDMA based broadband wireless access networks is investigated and the maximum achievable diversity gain for a two-path Rayleigh fading environment is evaluated Simulation results show that the OFDM-CDMA system applying a space-time-frequency diversity with a full-rate full diversity code can give the diversity of D = 4 and D = 8 for both multi-user cases of maximum user and half user capacities, respectively.

Mobility-Adaptive Routing Update Scheme for Wireless Networks with Group Mobility (이동성 지원 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반의 멀티 채널 MAC)

  • Kim, Jong-Hum;Jeon, Hahn-Earl;Lee, Jai-Yong;Park, Soo-Bum;You, Young-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2B
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2012
  • Wireless mesh network (WMN) has recently emerged as a promising technology for tactical operation. If a platoon is organized with MPs, this system is suitable for tactical coverage is given for battle field where there is a shortage of wired infrastructure. However, MPs of typical WMN are generally fixed. This condition does not apply to diverse tactical scenarios. In this paper, it is considered that MPs have group mobility for flexible tactical networks. We propose cluster based multi-channel MAC scheme for mobilie WMN with single antenna condition. We have reduced the collision problems and message storming problems occur by mobility, so the reliability of WMN has been improved. Consequently, reliable communication is guaranteed by our framework in mobile WMN.

A Design on the Four-Horn Triple-Mode Type Monopulse Feeder at X-Band (X-대역 4혼 삼중 모드 모노펄스 급전기 설계)

  • Kim, Chan-Hong;Kim, Seung-Gak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.528-536
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    • 2010
  • A monopulse feeder gives the most important impact upon the radiation pattern characteristics of a multi-function radar or a tracking radar which uses the space feed. It is described that the triple-mode type monopulse feeder which possesses the optimum aperture illumination for three monopulse channels is designed and measured in this paper. The measured results show that the designed feeder has not only the characteristics of the optimum aperture illimination in each channel and also very low return loss over the 10 % of fractional bandwidth at X-band. This means that the feeder provides the antenna system with low sidelobe level and high monopulse slope characteristics.

Generalized User Selection Algorithm im Downlink Multiuser MIMo System (하향링크 다중 사용자 MIMO 시스템에서의 일반화된 사용자 선택 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Dae Geun;Shin, Change Ui;Kuem, Dong Hyun;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2012
  • Recently, there are many user selection algorithms in multi user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems. One of well-known user selection methods is Semi orthogonal user selection (SUS). It is an algorithm maximizing channel capacity. However, it is applicable only when user's antenna is one. We propose a generalized user selection algorithm regardless of the number of user's antennas. In the proposed scheme, Base station (Bs) selects the first user who has the highest determinant of channel and generates a user group that correlation with first user's channel is less than allowance of correlation. Then, each determinant of channels made up of first user's channel and a user's channel in the generated group is calculated and BS selects the next user who has the highest determinant of that. BS selects following users by repeating above procedure. In this paper, we get better performance because of selecting users who have the highest determinant of channel as well as allowance of correlation optimally calculated through matrix operations.

Multi-Function RFID Reader be based on ARM920T Platform (ARM920T 기반의 다기능 RFID Reader Platform 기술 개발)

  • 이상신;김영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2004
  • This paper is about Multi-function RFID Reader Platform that receives RF TAC data and transfer data to HOST PC through Blue-Tooth USB, RS-232 and Ethernet. This Reader system is composed of RFID Module, ARM Processor, RS-232, US5 and Ethernet Interface, etc.. The information of Tag stretches the RFID module through the antenna and is received at the ARM processor. ARM processor accomplishes the facility to deliver these informations at the PC server using the Blue-tooth Interface for the wireless and the RS-232, USB and Ethernet MAC Interface for the wire.

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Design of Low-complexity FFT Processor for Narrow-band Interference Signal Cancellation Based Array Antenna (배열 안테나 기반 협대역 간섭신호 제거를 위한 저면적 FFT 프로세서 설계 연구)

  • Yang, Gi-jung;Won, Hyun-Hee;Park, Sungyeol;Ahn, Byoung-Sun;Kang, Haeng-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.621-622
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a low-complexity FFT processor is proposed for narrow-band interference signal cancellation based array antenna. The proposed FFT pocessor can support the variable length of 64, 128 and 512. By reducing number of non-tirval multipliers with mixed radix-4/2/4/2/4/2 algorithm and flexible multi-path delay commutator(MDC) architecture, the complexity of the proposed FFT processor is dramatically decreased. The proposed FFT processor was designed in Xilinx system generator and Implemented with Xilinx Virtex-7 FPGA. With the proposed architecture, the number of slices for the processor is 11454, and the number of DSP48s is 194.

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Studying Full-duplex Communication System using Software-defined Radio (소프트웨어 정의 라디오를 이용한 전이중 통신 시스템의 연구)

  • Kim, Seong Hwan;Lee, Wongsup;Ryu, Jong Yeol;Ban, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we analyze the effect of mobility on the performance of full-duplex radio. For this, we implement a full-duplex radio prototype using a software-defined radio that is powered by a battery and can thus function in mobile environments. In addition, we compare the performance of self-interference cancellation schemes for two cases considering multi-antenna based full duplex radio and circulator based full duplex radio, respectively. Finally, we show a negative effect of mobility on the self-interference cancellation performance of the full-duplex radio system, and analyze the effect of the update period of the self-interference cancellation filter on the performance. In particular, when the update period is reduced by about 1000 times, the power of self-interference is reduced by 5.7dB for circulator-based full-duplex radio and 3.1dB for both antenna-based full-duplex radio.

PAPR Reduction Using Hybrid Schemes for Satellite Communication System

  • Kim, Jae-Moung;Zhao, Zibin;Li, Hao-Wei;Sohn, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2008
  • In the future, satellite communication systems, such as ISDB in Japan and DVB in Europe, are required to support higher transmission date rate for providing multimedia services including HDTV, high rate data communication etc. Considering the effectiveness of OFDM technique in efficient usage of frequency bandwidth and its robustness to the multi-path fading, several OFDM based standards have been proposed for satellite communication. However, the problem of high Peak to Average Power Ratio is one of the main obstacles for the implementation of OFDM based system. Many PAPR reduction schemes have been proposed for OFDM systems. Among these, the partial transmit sequences (PTS) is attractive as they obtain better PAPR property by modifying OFDM signals without distortion. In this paper, considering the complexity issue, we present a simplified minimum maximum (minimax) criterion and Sub-Optimal PTS algorithm to optimize the phase factor. This algorithm can be dynamically made tradeoff`f between performance and complexity on demand. In addition, we integrate guided scrambling (GS) with this method. Simulation in multiple antenna based OFDM system proves that the proposed Hybrid schemes can get much more PAPR reduction and do not require transmission of side information (SI). Thus it is helpful when implementing OFDM technique in satellite communication system.

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Detection Techniques for High Dimensional Spatial Multiplexing MIMO System (다차원 공간다중화 MIMO 시스템의 복조 기법)

  • Lim, Sung-Ho;Kim, Kyungsoo;Choi, Ji-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.7
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2014
  • With the increasing demands on high data rate, there has been growing interests in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) technology based on spatial multiplexing (SM) since it can transmit independent information in each spatial stream. Recent standards such as 3GPP LTE-advanced and IEEE 802.11ac support up to eight spatial streams, and massive MIMO and mm-wave systems that are expected to be included in beyond 4G systems are considering employment of tens to hundreds of antennas. Since the complexity of the optimum maximum likelihood based detection method increases exponentially with the number of antennas, low-complexity SM MIMO detection becomes more critical as the number of antenna increases. In this paper, we first review the results on the detection schemes for SM MIMO systems. In addition, massive MIMO reception schemes based on simple linear filtering which does not require exponential increment of complexity will be explained, followed by brief description on receiver design for future high dimensional SM MIMO systems.

Improving RFID Anti-Collision Algorithms with Multi-Packet Reception (다중 패킷 수신을 이용한 RFID 충돌방지 알고리즘의 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Jeong-Keun;Kwon, Taek-Young;Choi, Yang-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Ah
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11A
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    • pp.1130-1137
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    • 2006
  • One of the important performance issues in large-scale RFID systems is to resolve collisions among responses from RFID tags. Considering two do facto anti-collision solutions, namely the binary-tree splitting algorithm and the Slotted-Aloha algorithm, we propose to use multi-packet reception (MPR) capability to enhance the RFID tag reading rate (i.e., throughput). MPR allows an RFID reader to receive multiple reponses transmitted by tags at the same time. We analyze the effect of MPR capability in the above anti-collision algorithms, which is also validated by simulation. The analysis and simulation results show that RFID reader antenna design and signal separation techniques play an important role in improving RFID system performance with MPR capability.