• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi code MC-CDMA

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Multiple-Symbol Differential Detection Scheme of Differentially Encoded MultiPhase Clipped MultiCode CDMA System (차동 부호화된 MultiPhase Clipped MultiCode CDMA 시스템의 수신 성능 개선을 위한 다중 심볼 차동 검출 방식 연구)

  • 이병하;안철용;김동구;조진웅
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.10A
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    • pp.807-815
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    • 2003
  • MultiCode-CDMA (MC-CDMA) system of chip level MPSK incorporating with clipper (MP-CDMA)[l] shows constant envelope signal which can mitigate the performance degradation due to nonlinear transmit amplifier. In this paper, modulation is modified to carry out differential encoded MPSK rather than MPSK. The modified system is called DMP-CDMA. DMP-CDMA using differential detection has advantages on receiver complexity and pilot overhead. However, it is inferior to coherent detection by about 4.0dB due to inherent power inefficiency of noncoherent detection and the error propagation. Multiple symbol differential detection is employed in order to improve DMP-CDMA using differential detection. As the result, the performance of DMP-CDMA system is improved about 3.6dB compared to differential detection.

Peformance Comparisons of CDMA, OFDM, and MC-CDMA with Inaccurate Channel Estimates and Low-SNR Environments (신호대잡음비가 낮고 부정확한 채널추정값을 가질 때의 CDMA, OFDM, MC-CDMA의 성능 비교)

  • Rim Minjoong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1A
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • Mobile communication systems are required not only to support high-data-rate transmissions in favorable channel conditions but also to be able to tolerate hostile environments possibly encountered by cellular communications. This paper compares CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing), and MC-CDMA(Multi-Carrier CDMA)with inaccurate channel estimates and low SNR environments. The equations and simulation results show that the performance losses in CDMA systems due to imprecise channel estimates are not considerable while frequency-hopping of OFDM systems can result in more than l0dB SNR losses. Also, this paper show that frequency-spreading of MC-CDMA can be very helpful for channel compensation performances than frequency-hopping or time-spreading of OFDM.

Effect of Partial-Band Interference in Multi-Carrier CDMA Network (다중 반송파 CDMA 네트워크에서 부분 대역 간섭의 영향)

  • Roh Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2004
  • Rapid time variations of the mobile communication channel have a dramatic effect on the performance of multi-carrier modulation. This paper analyzed the bit error rate (BER) performance for multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) network, and derived the equivalent signal-to-total noise plus interference(SNIR) of MC-CDMA system in the reverse link, the performance of MC-CDMA/BPSK signal is evaluated taking into account the fraction of partial-band interference and interference power. and the effect of partial-band interference is comprehensively studied in order to further improve the Qos of multi-carrier multimedia system.

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Comparison and Analysis of the MC DS-CDMA/MPSK and DS-CDMA/MPSK Systems in Nakagami Fading (나카가미 감쇄에서 MC DS-CDMA/MPSK와 DS-CDMA/MPSK 시스템 비교 분석)

  • 이정도;강희조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.951-958
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    • 1999
  • Multicarrier modulation or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) is a promising technique for mobile communications systems, since it has a strong immunity to multipath fading without employing complicated adaptive equalization. In this paper, performance of MC DS-CDMA/MPSK(multi-carrier direct sequence-code division multiple access/mary phase shift keying) and DS-CDMA/MPSK(direct sequence-code division multiple access/mary phase shift keying) with coherent detection for a CDMA system over Nakagami fading channel analysis. For a given bandwidth, it is shown that MC DS-CDMA/MPSK eventually outperforms DS-CDMA MPSK with random sequences.

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A Study on Code Channels Division for Multi-code CDMA (다중코드 CDMA를 위한 코드채널 분리에 관한 연구)

  • 김종엽;이선근;김환용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 1999
  • The MC-CDMA(Multi-Code CDMA) systems for handling various data transmission rate which is demanded in the IMT-2000 systems are effective transmission technology, which can provide the higher data service than the conventional IS-95 CDMA systems because a user takes advantage of a number of channels. The receiver of MC-CDMA systems to be provided these data service have to be structured of demodulating simultaneously a number of traffic channels. This paper is designed the merged rake receiver demodulating simultaneously a number of traffic channels in the MC-CDMA systems. The merged rake receiver is to reduce the complexity of receiver resulting a number of channels.

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Performance of MIMO MC-CDMA systems combining multi-beamforming algorithm with space-time coding (적응 다중 빔형성 기법과 시공간 부호가 결합된 MIMO MC-CDMA시스템의 성능)

  • Kim, Chan Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the new multi-beamforming is proposed for Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Multicarrier-Code division multiple access(MC-CDMA) systems to overcome the decrease of performance due to multiuser interference and multiple-antenna interference. Installing the number of multi-beamformer which is equal to the number of multi-transmitter antennas and exploiting the proposed approach at the receiver of MIMO MC-CDMA, the multi-beams are formed toward each multi-antenna of desired user and null beam are formed to other interference. Therefore, the performance of MIMO MC-CDMA system is improved as removing the interference signal. BER performance improvement is investigated through computer simulation by the proposed approach to MIMO MC-CDMA system.

Characteristics of the Required Signal Power for Multimedia Traffic in CDMA Systems (CDMA 이동통신시스템에서 멀티미디어 트래픽의 요구 신호 전력 특성)

  • 강창순
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6B
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2002
  • The reverse link signal power required for multimedia traffic in multipath faded single-code (SC-) and multi-code CDMA (MC-CDMA) systems is investigated. The effect of orthogonality loss among multiple spreading code channels is herein characterized by the orthogonality factor. The required signal power in both the CDMA systems is then analyzed in terms of the relative required signal power ratio of data to voice traffic. The effect of varying system parameters including spreading bandwidth, the of orthogonality factor, and the number of spreading codes are examined. Analytical results show that MC-CDMA users transmitting only a single traffic type require significantly more power than SC-CDMA users with only a single traffic type. On the other hand, MC-CDMA users transmitting multimedia traffic require power levels approximately identical to SC-CDMA users with multimedia traffic. The results can be used in the design of radio resource management (e.g., power allocation) scheme for wireless multimedia services.

A study on the Application of PB/MC-CDMA for IoT Services in Small Cell Environment (IoT 서비스를 위한 스몰셀 환경에서 PB/MC-CDMA 적용 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce the PB/MC-CDMA (Partial Block/Multi-Carrier-Code Division Multiple Access) system to mitigate inter-cell interference (ICI) and enhance user capacity in the small cell environment. In 5G mobile communications, the number of devices connected to the network is expected to increase exponentially with the expansion of the IoT (Internet of Things) services. In addition, each device is expected to be required by the various data rates by their content types. In LTE/LTE-A, there are some limitations that large scale connectivity and supporting various data rates. Therefore, we introduce a PB/MC-CDMA physical layer system which is suitable for the small cell environment, and evaluate the performance in the multi cell environment which is affected by ICI. Through computer simulation results, we demonstrate the effectiveness of PB/MC-CDMA for the small cell environment.

Crest Factors of 16-QAM Modulated Multicode MC-CDMA Signals Employing Complementary Sequences (이진 상보형 수열 쌍을 대역확산 부호로 사용하고 16-QAM 변조 기법을 이용한 MC-CDMA 신호의 전력 포락선 특성 분석)

  • Choi Byoung-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.9C
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 2006
  • The crest factor properties of 16-QAM modulated one- and two-code assisted multi-carrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) signals employing complementary pair as spreading sequences are characterized. It is shown that a set of relationship between the two 16-QAM symbols entirely characterize the power envelope waveforms of the signals. There exists 60 different sets of relationship, which results in 16 different crest factors as a result of various equivalent transforms on the corresponding message symbols. It is also shown that the individual crest factor corresponding to each message combination is always bounded by 3dB.

Combination of Array Processing and Space-Time Coding In MC-CDMA System

  • Hung Nguyen Viet;Fernando W. A. C
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2004
  • The transmission capacity of wireless communication systems may become dramatically high by employ multiple transmit and receive antennas with space-time coding techniques appropriate to multiple transmit antennas. For large number of transmit antennas and at high bandwidth efficiencies, the receiver may become too complex whenever correlation across transmit antennas is introduced. Reducing decoding complexity at receiver by combining array processing and space-time codes (STC) helps a communication system using STC to overcome the big obstacle that prevents it from achieving a desired high transmission rate. Multi-carrier CDMA (MC-CDMA) allows providing good performance in a channel with high inter-symbol interference. Antenna array, STC and MC-CDMA system have a similar characteristic that transmit-receive data streams are divided into sub-streams. Thus, there may be a noticeable reduction of receiver complexity when we combine them together. In this paper, the combination of array processing and STC in MC-CDMA system over slow selective-fading channel is investigated and compared with corresponding existing MC-CDMA system using STC. A refinement of this basic structure leads to a system design principle in which we have to make a trade off between transmission rate, decoding complexity, and length of spreading code to reach a given desired design goal.

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