• 제목/요약/키워드: Moving Image Design

검색결과 186건 처리시간 0.032초

퍼지제어를 이용한 이동 물체 추적 스테레오 카메라 시스템 (Moving Object Tracking using Fuzzy Control of Stereo Camera System)

  • 염승훈;유제연;김진환;허욱열
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권8호
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    • pp.1436-1440
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed that stereo camera system using fuzzy control for moving object tracking. We extract some features of the moving object from overall image. This informations send to the PC and the PC calculate the coordinate of the object in the image frame. To make the object set in the middle of the image, the step motor should be controlled accurately and rapidly with the location information received by the PC. Then we design a fuzzy logic system for controlling stereo camera system. To verify the better performance of the proposed algorithm, we exemplified by experimental results.

복잡한 배경을 가진 영상 시퀀스에서의 이동 물체 검지 및 추적 (Moving Object Detection and Tracking in Image Sequence with complex background)

  • 정영기;호요성
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a object detection and tracking algorithm is presented which exhibits robust properties for image sequences with complex background. The proposed algorithm is composed of three parts: moving object detection, object tracking, and motion analysis. The moving object detection algorithm is implemented using a temporal median background method which is suitable for real-time applications. In the motion analysis, we propose a new technique for removing a temporal clutter, such as a swaying plant or a light reflection of a background object. In addition, we design a multiple vehicle tracking system based on Kalman filtering. Computer simulation of the proposed scheme shows its robustness for MPEG-7 test image sequences.

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The Optimal Condition for Velocity Modulation

  • Park, Joon-Suk;Kim, Do-Nyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1157-1159
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    • 2003
  • The effect of the scan velocity modulation is studied. The effect of the velocity modulation on the picture image is judged from the intensity profile of the image. The intensity profile is obtained as time integral of moving Gaussian beam. To confirm the applicability of this integral formula, the measurement and simulation data is compared. And by calculating the intensity profile for different amounts of velocity modulation, the optimum modulation displacement that gives the best image quality is obtained. This optimum modulation displacement can be used in designing scan velocity modulation system.

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이동물체 검출을 위한 보안 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of the Security System for the Moving Object Detection)

  • 안용학;안일영
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 고정된 카메라로부터 입력되는 영상열에서 이동 물체를 신뢰성있게 분리하기 위해 형태 정보를 이용하여 이동물체를 분리하는 보안 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다. 영역 분리의 핵심은 배경으로부터 주위 잡음 영역과 무관하게 이동 물체 영역을 분리하는 기술이라고 볼 수 있다. 제안된 방법은 초기 이동 물체가 존재하지 않는 영상을 참고 영상(reference image)으로 하여 입력 영상(input image)과의 차영상(difference image)을 구하고, 차영상의 히스토그램(histogram)에서 배경잡음 모델링(modeling)을 통해 배경잡음을 제거한다. 그리고 배경잡음이 제거된 차영상에서 국부 최대값들(local maxima)을 이용해 후보 초기 영역을 선정한 후, 이 영역을 기반으로 영역의 형태정보를 이용하여 영역을 선별적으로 확장하면서 결합하는 방법을 사용하였다. 또한, 차영상 기법에서 중요시되는 참고영상 갱신방법의 효율적인 적용방안도 제시하였다. 제안된 방법을 실제 상황에서 얻은 다양한 영상열에 적용한 결과, 기존의 영역 분리 방법보다 주위 잡음과 무관하게 이동 물체를 분리할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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MRI용 심전도/혈류 게이팅 시스템 설계 (Design of ECG/PPG Gating System in MRI Environment)

  • 장봉렬;박호동;이경중
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2007
  • MR(magnetic resonance) image of moving organ such as heart shows serious distortion of MR image due to motion itself. To eliminate motion artifacts, MRI(magnetic resonance imaging) scan sequences requires a trigger pulse like ECG(electro-cardiography) R-wave. ECG-gating using cardiac cycle synchronizes the MRI sequence acquisition to the R-wave in order to eliminate image motion artifacts. In this paper, we designed ECG/PPG(photo-plethysmography) gating system which is for eliminating motion artifacts due to moving organ. This system uses nonmagnetic carbon electrodes, lead wire and shield case for minimizing RF(radio-frequency) pulse and gradient effect. Also, we developed a ECG circuit for preventing saturation by magnetic field and a finger plethysmography sensor using optic fiber. And then, gating pulse is generated by adaptive filtering based on NLMS(normalized least mean square) algorithm. To evaluate the developed system, we measured and compared MR imaging of heart and neck with and without ECG/PPG gating system. As a result, we could get a clean image to be used in clinically. In conclusion, the designed ECG/PPG gating system could be useful method when we get MR imaging of moving organ like a heart.

오프닝 크레딧 분석을 통한 무빙 타이포그래피 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the application of Moving Typography through the analysis of Opening Credit)

  • 조규명;김태원
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 영화의 오프닝 크레딧에서 표현된 무빙타이포그래피를 분석함으로써 현재 매스미디어로 급부상하고 있는 멀티미디어환경에서 타이포그래피에 대한 활용방안을 모색하는 데 목적을 두었으며, 무빙 타이포그래피의 활용방안은 움직임을 통한 주목성의 증대와 이미지 전달에서 파생된 아래의 4가지를 제시하였다. 첫째, 텍스트 위주의 화면에서 키워드에 움직임을 부여함으로 주목성을 높이는 수단으로 활용이다. 둘째, 정보검색자들의 효율적인 정보수집에 도움을 줄 수 있는 사용자환경을 제공하기위한 차별화된 CUI(Character Uesr Interface) 버튼으로 활용한다. 셋째, 언저정보인 문자에 움직임을 부여함으로써 학습되지 않은 문자에 대한 정보전달 수단으로 활용한다. 넷째, 문자가 내포하고 있는 의미의 전달과 움직임을 통한 이미지 전달수단으로 활용한다.

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물고기 로봇 추적 제어 구현 (Implementation of Fish Robot Tracking-Control Methods)

  • 이남구;김병준;신규재
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2018년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.885-888
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    • 2018
  • This paper researches a way of detecting fish robots moving in an aquarium. The fish robot was designed and developed for interactions with humans in aquariums. It was studied merely to detect a moving object in an aquarium because we need to find the positions of moving fish robots. The intention is to recognize the location of robotic fish using an image processing technique and a video camera. This method is used to obtain the velocity for each pixel in an image, and assumes a constant velocity in each video frame to obtain positions of fish robots by comparing sequential video frames. By using this positional data, we compute the distance between fish robots using a mathematical expression, and determine which fish robot is leading and which one is lagging. Then, the lead robot will wait for the lagging robot until it reaches the lead robot. The process runs continuously. This system is exhibited in the Busan Science Museum, satisfying a performance test of this algorithm.

System Design and Control of an Autonomous Stair Climbing Robot

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Hong, Young-Ho;Kim, Sangsu;Jwa, Geun-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.104.3-104
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    • 2002
  • A quadruped stair robot introduced here plays a role in monitoring and moving some place where an operator can not reach or when he may not keep watching. It has several features that travels and poses variable position by four caterpillars and quadruped typed arms, transmits an image and command data via RF wireless and network communication. The robot can balance itself when it moves up and down on a slope by using the quadruped mechanism. The robot vision scans ahead before it moves, and the captured image is transferred to a main computer via a RF image module. The main computer analyzes the obstacle, and when it is found the obstacle, the robot avoids from the obstacle and keep moving f...

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로봇시스템의 정밀 궤적 추적제어에 관한 연구 (A study on Precise Trajectory Tracking control of Robot system)

  • 이우송;김원일;양준석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a new approach to design and control for autonomous mobile robots. In this paper, we describes a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system for an autonomous mobile robot. An existing system always needs to keep a moving object in overall image. This mes difficult to move the autonomous mobile robot spontaneously. In this paper we first explain an autonomous mobile robot and fuzzy logic system. And then we design a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system. We extract some features of the object from an overall image and then design a fuzzy logic system for controlling the visual servoing system to an exact position. We here introduce a shooting robot that can track an object and hit it. It is illustrated that the proposed system presents a desirable performance by a computer simulation and some experiments.

조이스틱 명령에 따른 Electro-Optical Targeting Pod의 LOS 이동 알고리즘 설계 (LOS Moving Algorithm Design of Electro-Optical Targeting Pod for Joystick Command)

  • 서형규;박재영;안정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권10호
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2018
  • EO TGP(Electro-Optical Targeting Pod) is an optical tracking system which has various functions such as target tracking and image stabilization and LOS(Line of Sight) change. Especially, it is very important to move the LOS into a interest point for joystick command. When pilot move joystick in order to observe different scene, EO TGP gimbals should be operated properly. Generally, most EOTS just operate corresponding gimbal for joystick command. For example, if pilot input horizontal command in order to observe right hand screen, it just drive azimuth gimbal at any position. But in the screen, the image dosen't move in a horizontal direction because gimbal structure is Euler angle. And image rotation is occurred by elevation gimbal angle. So we need to move Pitch gimbal. So in the paper, we designed LOS moving algorithm which convert LOS command to gimbal velocity command to move LOS properly. We modeled a differential kinematic equation and then change the joystick command into velocity command of gimbals. This algorithm generate velocity command of each gimbal for same horizontal direction command. Finally, we verified performance through MATLAB/Simulink.