• 제목/요약/키워드: Movement Velocity

검색결과 897건 처리시간 0.028초

농구 3득점 점프슛 동작의 운동역학적 분석 (Kinetic Analysis of Three-Point Jump Shot in Basketball)

  • 이동진;정익수
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study was to analyze kinetic factors required to the three-point jump shot of the basketball games through 3-D analysis and ground reaction force(GRF) analysis. Six university male players participated in this study. The results of the study were showed that (1) resultant velocity in the center of mass(COM) was $0.84{\pm}0.27\;m/s$ since a player didn't shot a ball in the highest peak and shot ball at the moment of going up forward and vertical movement. Therefore, it is necessary to find a proper timing to shot a ball; (2) the angular velocity was largely increased in upper arm and fore arm out of the upper-limb segments and the hands had the largest angular velocity since the body is in a fixed situation and angular speed is rapidly increased by the wrist' snap with the rapid movement of upper arm and forearm at the time of release a ball; (3) it is judged that a player can shot a ball at the accurate and high release point when the player collects power vertically to the maximum by keeping GRF to the right and the rear in a proper way and by keeping the body's balance so that a large power may not be dispersed.

아트리움 공간에 있어서 연기 유동에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study of Smoke Movement In Atrium Space)

  • 노재성;유홍선;정연태;김충익;윤명오
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1997
  • The smoke filling process for the atrium space containing a fire source is simulated using two types of deterministic fire model : Zone model and Field model. The zone model used is the CFAST(version 1.6) model developed at the Building and Fire Research Laboratories, NIST in the USA. The field model is a self-developed frie field model based on Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) theories. This article is focused on finding out the smoke movement and temperature distribution in atrium space which is cubic in shape. For solving the liked set of velocity and pressure equation, the PISO algorithm, which strengthened the velocity-pressure coupling, was used. Since PISO algorithm is a time-marching procedure, computing time si very fast. A computational procedure for predicting velocity and temperature distribution in fire-induced flow is based on the solution, in finite volume method and non-staggered grid system, of 3-dimensional equations for the conservation of mass, momentum, energy, species and so forth. The fire model i.e Zone model and Field model predicted similar results for clear heights and the smoke layer temperature.

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정밀절대측위를 이용한 양산지역의 지각변위 해석 (Analysis of the Crustal Displacement at Yangsan Using Precise Point Positioning)

  • 박준규
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2010
  • 양산단층은 한반도의 남동쪽에 위치한 길이 170km 이상의 대규모 단층이며, 지질학적으로 한반도에서 가장 최근에 형성된 중요한 구조대 가운데 하나이다. 또한 지진학적 관점에서 볼 때, 과거로부터 수많은 지진 기록이 존재하고 있어 활성단층의 여부에 대한 논란이 계속 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 한국지질자원 연구원의 양산 GPS 상시관측소로부터 수신된 GPS 자료를 정밀절대측위 방법으로 처리하고, 처리결과를 이용하여 양산상시관측소의 이동속도를 계산하였다. 연구결과 양산지역이 방위각 약 $126^{\circ}$의 49mm/year 속도로 이동하고 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 이러한 결과는 단층지역의 지구물리 해석에 기초자료로 활용이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

OCCLUSAL SPRINT가 저작운동에 미치는 영향 (EFFECT OF OCCLUSAL SPLINT ON MASTICATORY MOVEMENT)

  • 김선영;김영수;김창회
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 1985
  • Occlusal splints have been widely used in dentistry for treatment and diagnosis of signs and symptoms related to dental occlusion. The autor studyed the effect of occlusal splint on masticatory movement of young adult men (mean age 23.8 yrs.). Who had worn. occlusal splint for 1 week. The result were as follows: 1. Lateral movement of the mandible during mastication could be increased after wearing occlusal splint for 1 week. 2. Vertical movement of the mandible during mastication was increased after wearing occlusal splint for 1 week. 3. Maximum opening velocity of the mandible during mastication was increased after wearing occlusal splint for 1 week. 4. Mandibular movement during mastication was more affected by chewing of hard foods than of soft foods following occlusal changes. 5. Steepness of the anterior guidance affected several aspects of masticatory movement. 6. Masticatory movement of the mandible became more regular after wearing occlusal splint for 1 week.

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대류난방시 실내열환경에 관한 연구 - 온도 및 기류속도에 대한 온열쾌적감- (The Study on Indoor Thermal Environment during Convection Heating - Thermal Comfort by Indoor Air Temperature and Velocity -)

  • 김동규;정용현
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2005
  • Draft is defined as an unwanted local cooling of the human body caused by air movement. It is a serious problem in many ventilated or air conditioned buildings. Often draft complaints occur although measured velocities in the occupied zone maybe lower than prescribed in existing standards. Purpose of this study is to clarify the evaluation of thermal comfort based on temperature and air velocity in winter. Experiments were performed in an environmental chamber in winter. Indoor temperature and air velocity was artificially controlled. The experiments were performed to evaluate temperature conditions and air velocity conditions by physiological and psychological responses of human. According to physiological responses and psychological responses, it was clear that the optimum air velocity is about 0.15 m/s and 0.30 m/s.

Parts Feeder의 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vibration characterrstics for Parts Feeder)

  • 김순채
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we have studied about the relationships between a core gap and a feeding velocity, an amplitude and the core gap by the exciting force, the parts movement and a bowl materials, and the feeding velocity and the weight of the parts in the parts feeder. The obtained are as follow : 1) Optimal condition of mean feeding velocity is speeded up largely when the core gap is in 0.6mm. 2) It can be safe to say that the relation between the feeding velocity and the exciting voltage relay on the core gap. 3) An exciting voltage is rised by an increase of the weight, but an amplitude has been in the range between 23$mu extrm{m}$ through 40${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$.

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네트워크 흐름의 속도에 따른 공간구조 변화 (The Organization of Spatial Networks by the Velocity of Network Flows)

  • 한이철;이정재;이성우
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • The nature of a network implies movement among vertices, and can be regarded as flows. Based on the flow concept which network follows the hydraulic fluid principle, we develop a spatial network model using Bernoulli equation. Then we explore the organization of spatial network and growth by the velocity of network flows. Results show that flow velocity determines network connections or influence of a vertex up to a point, and that the overall network structure is the result of pull force (pressure) and flow velocity. We demonstrate how one vertex can monopolize connections within a network.

등속운동을 이용한 관절계 역학적 특성치 정량화 방법의 유용성 평가 (Evaluation of the Identification method of Joint Mechanical Properties Using Isokinetic Movement)

  • 이창한;허지운;김철승;엄광문
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1190-1193
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the possibility of identifying joint damping property through commercially available isokinetic ergometer (BIODEX). The proposed method is to estimate the damping torque of the knee joint from the difference between the external joint torque for maintaining isokinetic movement and the gravity torque of the lower leg. The damping torque was estimated at various joint angular velocities, from which the damping property would be derived. Measurement setup was composed of the BIODEX system with an external force sensor and Labview system. Matlab was used in the analysis of the damping property. The experimental result showed that the small variation in angular velocity due to acceleration and deceleration of the crank arm resulted in greater change of inertial torque than the damping torque, so that the estimation of damping property from the isokinetic movement is difficult.

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초음파센서와 관성센서를 이용한 발의 움직임 추적 시스템 (Foot Movement Tracking System using Ultrasonic Sensors and Inertial Sensors)

  • 부장훈;박상경;서영수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1117-1124
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a foot movement tracking system using ultrasonic sensors and inertial sensors, where the position and velocity of foot are computed using inertial sensors and ultrasonic sensors mounted on a shoe. A foot movement can be estimated using an inertial navigation algorithm only; however, the error tends to increase due to biases of gyroscopes and accelerometers. To reduce the error, a localization system using ultrasonic sensors is additionally used. In the localization system using ultrasonic sensors, the position is continuously calculated in the absolute coordinate. An indirect Kalman filter is used to combine inertial sensors and ultrasonic sensors. Through experiments, it is shown that the proposed system can track a foot movement.