• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor vibration

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A New-Generation Sensorless Vector Control Scheme for Induction Motor Drive

  • Shinnaka, Shinji
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents some results of performance evaluation test via actual machines of a new hybrid vector control utilizing a new indirect orientation scheme and stable filter embedded direct orientation scheme for induction motors without speed or position sensor. It is shown through the test by 0.3(kW) and 3.7(kW) motors that the proposed sensorless vector control has the following high potentialities: 1) speed range is 0 to 600(rad/s) or more, 2) zero-speed command is accepted and settles the machines at a stable standstill with no vibration 3) it can make machines to track variable command of acceleration and deceleration $\pm$6,000(rad/s2), 4) it can make machines to drive directly load of at least 26 times larger inertia than that of the machine, 5) it can make machines to produce much larger torque than the rating in torque control mode even at standstill. The performance confirmed by the test is far away for previous schemes or sensorless drive apparatuses.

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Design of SRM for Low Noise Drive of EV (소음저감을 위한 EV용 SRM 구동 시스템의 설계)

  • Song H.S.;Park S.J.;Ahn J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2003
  • The switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system provides a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. SRM has the possibility of maintaining full power over a wide speed range. So, many attempts are being done from home appliances to industrial machinery and tools. Especially, a traction drive of an SRM is one of a good application for it's DC-series characteristic. However, because of the switching mechanism, it has some disadvantage of noise and vibration. It is difficult to adopt to an appliance demanding silency. A noise simulation and design of 6/4 and 12/8 SRM was done in order to compare each other was done.

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SR Drive System for LSEV (LSEV용 SR Drive System)

  • Song Hyun-Soo;Ahn Jin-Woo;An Young-Ju;Park Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2003
  • SRM(switched reluctance motor) provides a excellent adjustable speed and torque characteristics. SRM has the possibility of maintaining full power over a wide speed range. So, many attempts are being done from home appliances to industrial applications. Especially, a traction drive of an SRM is one of a good application for it's DC-series characteristic. However, because of the switching mechanism and reluctance torque, it has some disadvantage Of noise and Vibration. It is difficult to adopt to an appliance demanding silency. A performance and noise tests with 6/4 and 12/8 SRM were done to compare the characteristics.

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Comparison of Biot-Savart's Law and 3D FEM in the Study of Electromagnetic Forces Acting on End Winding

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2011
  • An induction motor operated with high voltage source generally generates high current in starting mode and has a long transient time after being started. This large and sustaining starting current causes the end windings of the stator to have excessive electromagnetic force. This force is the source of vibration and has a negative and serious influence on the insulation of end windings. Therefore, designing the end winding part with an appropriate support system is needed. To design the support ring enclosing the end windings, we analyze the distribution of electromagnetic force on the end windings by applying the Biot-Savart's law and the 3D finite element method (FEM), and comparing two simulation methods. Finally, we verify the safety of the support structure of the end winding part using stress analysis, which is analyzed with the electromagnetic forces from the 3D FEM simulation.

Antisymmetric S-curve Profile for Fast and Vibrationless Motion (고속 저진동 운동을 위한 비대칭 S-커브 프로파일)

  • Rew Keun-Ho;Kwon Jeong-Tae;Park Kyoung-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.1012-1017
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    • 2006
  • By breaking the symmetry of the velocity profile in the S-curve, we developed a fast starting and smooth ending motion profile, named asymmetric S-curve(AS-curve). The problem for generating motion profile is formulated, and the algorithm for the AS-curve is derived and the flow chart of the AS-curve is illustrated. By various simulations, the derived algorithm is tested and shows the validity. This AS-curve can be applied to the high precision machines where fast and vibrationless motion is required in the near future.

Reduction of Non-Repeatable Runount in a HDD Using Visco-elastic Damping Material (점탄성 댐핑 물질을 이용한 하드 디스크 드라이브의 NRRO저감)

  • 장건희;홍선주;한재혁;김동균
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1234-1239
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    • 1999
  • This research investigates the characteristicsw of NRRO in a 2.5" HDD by using FEM, modal testing and runout analysis, and reduces NRRO using visco-elastic damping material. Most frequency components of NRRO are generated by the defects of ball and rotating race, and they can be determined by the kinematic analysis of ball bearing. It also proposes the novel design of a spindle motor that can reduce NRRO effectively by inserting the visco-elastic damping material to one of the transmission path of NRRO, i.e., where the strain energy is highly concentrate. By this technique, NRRO is reduced by 27%. 27%.

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The Stator Design of BLDC for reducing the Cogging Torque (BLDC 전동기의 코깅토크 저감을 위한 고정자 설계)

  • Ryu, D.I.;Lim, S.B.;Kim, K.C.;Won, S.H.;Lee, J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.767-768
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    • 2006
  • Cogging torque is produced in a permanent magnet machine by the magnetic attraction between the rotor-mounted permanent magnets and the stator. It is an undesired effect that contributes to the machines' output ripple, vibration, and noise. This paper presents the stator design for reducing cogging torque in the BLDC motor by using the DOE(Design of Experiments). The cogging torque is computed by using a two-dimensional finite element analysis.

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Manufacture of Precsion Model Using Laser Melting Process (레이저 용융 적층 공정을 이용한 정밀 형상 제작)

  • 김재도;전병철;권택열;이영곤;신동훈
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2000
  • For the direct metal shape processing the powder feed device which is different from the widely used in rapid prototyping. is developed, The three dimensional object is shaped with the melting metal powder. The developed research has applied to rapid prototyping in ultraprecision for MEMS and medical science fields required of rapid manufacture of complex shape. The goal of this study make 3D model which has precision accuracy. Powder spreading apparatus has been more improved because that the control of powder spread is very important in layer manufacturing. It consists of the vibration motor, nozzle and tube which supplies various metal powder. This apparatus could control the spreading velocity that could control powder spreading thickness. Laser on/off switch was adapted because laser scanning velocity must be preserved constantly to prevent heat transformation of laser overheating. The error between sintered thickness md experimental one occurred by shrinkage in sintering melting process. The problem of heat transformation was solved by On/Off switching system.

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Coupled Electromagnetic Force and Vibration Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor According to Switching Scheme (스위칭에 따른 전자기적 가진력에 의한 SRM 고정자의 변위해석)

  • Ha, K.H.;Nam, H.;Hong, J.P.;Kim, G.T.;Chang, K.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with modal analysis and displacement of stator in SRM due to electromagnetic forces according to the rotor position. The analysis is performed by using 3 dimensional Finite Element Method(FEM). And, the prediction of resonance speed is achieved from the comparison with current harmonic according to duty ratio of voltage source and the natural frequencies.

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Analysis of Flux Distribution in 2 Phase 8 Pole HB type LPM by 3D FEM (3차원 유한요소법에 의한 2상 8극 HB형 LPM의 가동자의 자속분포 해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 1999
  • 2 phase 8 pole HB type LPM(linear pulse motor) has the suitable structure for it's microstep drive. Hence, if this LPM will be drived by this method, the limited(mechanically) step resolution can be increased further and vibration and noise can be decreased considerably. But, It is difficult that this LPM was analyzed in detail because of it's complex magnetic circuits to be composed the LF(longitudinal flux) and TF(transverse flux.) path. If LPM was analyzed by the approximate 2D model, we could not be obtained satisfactory result. Therefore, It is necessary to be analyzed the 3D model in detail for the more satisfactory results. In this paper, we obtain 3D flux distribution of the mover using by 3D FEM(finite element method)

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