• 제목/요약/키워드: Motor drive inverter

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MATLAB/SIMULINK를 이용한 전동기 가변속 구동시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation with a Variable Speed Drive System of a Electric Motor Using MATLAB/SIMULINK)

  • 정삼용;최연옥;한엄용;오금곤;정수복;조금배
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 1997
  • The variable speed drive system of a electric motor is popular in industry due to its economical aspect and simplicity of implementation, comparing with a steam turbine or the other engine driven. For a large pumping load like a feedwater pump rated about or more than 20,000㎾, a synchronous motor could be primarily considered. In this paper, we studied the modelling of a variable speed drive system consisted with a load commutated inverter(LCI) and a brushless sailent pole rotor synchronous motor(SM) using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Simulation was performed with a small SM motor parameters.

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Control of Motor Drives Fed by PFC Circuits without DC-Link Electrolytic Capacitors

  • Kim, Kwang-Man;Kim, Eung-Ho;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.1067-1074
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control method for variable-speed motor drives that do not use a DC-link electrolytic capacitor. The proposed circuit consists of a power factor correction converter for boosting the DC-link voltage, an inverter for driving the motor, and a small DC-link film capacitor. By employing a small DC-link capacitor, the proposed circuit that is small, and a low cost and weight are achieved. However, because the DC-link voltage varies periodically, the control of the circuit is more difficult than that of the conventional method. Using the proposed control method, an inverter can be controlled reliably even when the capacitance of the DC-link capacitor is very small. Experiments are performed using a 1.5-kW inverter with a $20-{\mu}F$ DC-link capacitor, and the experimental results are analyzed thoroughly.

Online Dead Time Effect Compensation Algorithm of PWM Inverter for Motor Drive Using PR Controller

  • Park, Chang-Seok;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1137-1145
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the dead time effect compensation algorithm using proportional resonant controller in pulse width modulation inverter of motor drive. To avoid a short circuit in the dc link, the dead time of the switch device is surely required. However, the dead time effect causes the phase current distortions, torque pulsations, and degradations of control performance. To solve these problems, the output current including ripple components on the synchronous reference frame and stationary reference frame are analyzed in detail. As a results, the distorted synchronous d-and q-axis currents contain the 6th, 12th, and the higher harmonic components due to the influence of dead time effect. In this paper, a new dead time effect compensation algorithm using proportional resonant controller is also proposed to reduce the output current harmonics due to the dead time and nonlinear characteristics of the switching devices. The proposed compensation algorithm does not require any additional hardware and the offline experimental measurements. The experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed dead time effect compensation algorithm.

전동기의 구동 및 전기 제동력 제어 방법 (A Method of Controlling the Driving and Electric Braking Force of the Electric Motor)

  • 곽연근
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2020
  • 현재 공기제동의 문제점을 보완하기 위한 유지보수와 환경문제, 효율성, 경제성 등을 개선하기 위하여 정지에서 고속영역까지의 전 영역에서 전기 브레이크의 모든 주행 범위와 관련된 제동력을 제시하였다. 결과적으로 는 제동력의 효율과 첨단 기술은 에너지 활용을 확장 시켰으며, 본 논문을 통하여 모든 주행 범위에서의 소음이 저감되며, 유지 보수 비용의 절감 효과가 있었다. 트랙션 모터는 인버터의 최대 전압을 제어하는 고속 운전 특성 구동을 위해 트랙션 모터의 가변 속도와 트랙션 모터의 단자 전압을 가져 와야 한다. 따라서 시뮬레이션을 통한 구동 및 브레이크 변경에 대해 연구하였다.

A Study on The Broken Rotor Bars in Induction Motor and The Control Characteristics in Inverter

  • Kim K. W.;Lee K. J.;Kwon J. L.;Kim J. K.;Choi K. S.;Lee H. S.;Chang S. G.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2001
  • The advantage of the squirrel cage induction motor is the brush less rotor. This advantage for operation and maintenance turns out to be a disadvantage for the detection of the cage rotor bar and endring defects, which means that the detection of cage faults is due to the measurement and analysis of only the stator input signals. The monitoring task in an inverter drive is complicated mainly because the voltage and current waveforms are nonsinusoidal and the high dv/dt values from fast switching inverterd distort the measurements. In this paper, we are going to discuss the detection method of broken rotor bar of the inverter fed squirrel cage induction motor by the motor current signature analysis(MCSA) and the opening terminal voltage signal analysis.

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A Comparative Study of Controllers for CSI Fed Induction Motor

  • Kumar, Piush;Agarwal, Vineeta
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a comparative study of P and PI controllers for a current source inverter (CSI) fed induction motor drive system. A dq model has been used which incorporates the induction motor and the inverter power supply with current feedback. The model is used first to generate the steady state curves to determine the operating point through computer simulations using the software package MATLAB. Then a transient analysis has been carried out for different values of the speed and current controller parameters. The controller value is adjusted by the Ziegler-Nichols method. It has been observed that the transient time to reach the steady state value is larger with the PI controller than with the P controller.

Novel SRM Drive Systems Using Variable DC-Link Voltage

  • Jang, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes two SRM driving systems using a variable dc-link voltage controlled by a single-phase inverter. Two SRM converter topologies of a half bridge type and a full bridge type are proposed according to the power circuits of an inverter. The phase current can be controlled by means of a PWM controller at the inverter, and the turn-on/off angle at the phase switches can be controlled by a position sensor at the converter in the drive system. The inverter acts as a peak-current limiter if the transient current exceeds its maximum value. SRMs using the proposed topologies maintain high efficiency due to energy regeneration after the turn-off of power switches. The operational modes of the proposed topologies are verified by simulation and experimental results.

BLDCM 구동 인버터의 실시간 데이터를 이용한 고장진단 (Fault Diagnosis based on Real-Time Data of the inverter system for BLDCM drive)

  • 김광헌;배동관
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1998
  • 이 논문은 브리시리스 직류전동기의 구동 인버터의 실시간 데이터를 이용한 고장진단에 관한 것이다. 구동 인버터의 고장유형을 파악하여 주요 고장증세별로 분류하고, 고장결과를 예측하여 ASCL로 시뮬레이션함으로써 지식 베이스로 구성하였다. 구동 인버터에 대해 실시간으로 감시된 데이터는 전문가 시스템의 추론기관에서 시뮬레이션된 지식베이스와 비교하게 된다. 고장이 발생하면, 운전을 중지시킨 후, 전문가 추론을 함으로써 고장원인을 진단한다. 이로써 구동 인버터에 대해 전문적인 지식을 갖고 있지 않는 사용자에게, 고장원인 제거 및 수리대책에 관한 전문가의 지식을 신속히 제공하는 것이다.

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적응학습 뉴로 퍼지제어기를 이용한 유도전동기의 최대 토크 제어 (Maximum Torque Control of Induction Motor using Adaptive Learning Neuro Fuzzy Controller)

  • 고재섭;최정식;김도연;정병진;강성준;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.778_779
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    • 2009
  • The maximum output torque developed by the machine is dependent on the allowable current rating and maximum voltage that the inverter can supply to the machine. Therefore, to use the inverter capacity fully, it is desirable to use the control scheme considering the voltage and current limit condition, which can yield the maximum torque per ampere over the entire speed range. The paper is proposed maximum torque control of induction motor drive using adaptive learning neuro fuzzy controller and artificial neural network(ANN). The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d, q axis current $_i_{ds}$, $i_{qs}$ for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to induction motor drive system controlled adaptive learning neuro fuzzy controller and ANN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the adaptive learning neuro fuzzy controller and ANN controller.

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소형 근거리 이동용 전기자동차(NEV)용 10kW급 BLAC 구동인버터 개발 (A development of 10kW BLAC drive inverter for neighborhood electric vehicle)

  • 이용균;김은경;김선일;홍찬희;방량;목형수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with 10kW BLAC drive inverter for neighborhood electric vehicle. First it introduces about hardware structure of inverter driven using 72volts battery. Then it explains motor control algorithm. Also performance of BLAC drive system is confirmed through experiments.

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