• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor control method

Search Result 2,633, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motors Based on Feedforward Quick Torque Response Control Technique (피드포워드적 토크고속응답제어법을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서레스 제어)

  • Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.70-78
    • /
    • 1999
  • The vector controlled induction motor(I.M) with speed sensor has been widely used for variable speed drive systems. In these application fileds, speed sensorless control are expected strongly to progress reliability, simplicity and cost performance of I.M and to expand its application part. This paper describes a novel speed sensorless control method of I.M based on feedforward quick torque response control technique. Especially, this paper aimed at the realization of sensorless control in the very low speed region, The proposed method can be formulated simply from a motor circuit equation and conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and a voltage command at every sampling time. Throughout some results of numerical simulations with the assumption of using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage source inverter, the validity of the method was successfully confirmed.

  • PDF

The Speed Control of a DC Servo Motor by the PID Self Tuning Control Method (PID-자기동조 제어방식에 의한 DC 서보 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Ku, Gi-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1560-1564
    • /
    • 2008
  • Robust control for DC motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. In this paper, PID-Self Tuning control method for motor control system as a compensation method solving this problem is presented. If the PID control system is stable in the sense that the error is inside the constraint set, the supervisory control is idle. If the error hits the boundary of the constraint, the supervisory controller begins operation to force the error back to the constraint set. We prove that the PID-Self Tuning control system is globally stable in the sense that the error is guaranteed to be within the tolerance limits specified by the system designer.

Implementation of Multi-Motor Controller Based on a Single Microcontroller (단일 마이크로컨트롤러 기반 다중 모터제어기 구현)

  • Kwon, Jae-Min;Lee, Kyung-Jung;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.237-243
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider a cascaded type of control architecture for a multi motor-based feedback control system and propose an ADC (Analog to Digital Converter) resource allocation method to efficiently utilize the limited ADC resources. The purpose of the resource allocation method is to minimize both the motor position measurement error and the d-q current measurement error. The cascaded type of control architecture is applied in parallel to each motor to independently control the speed of a motor in the multi motor control system. All the control algorithms are implemented by software using a single microcontroller without using additional microcontrollers. It is illustrated by experiments that the speed and the torque of each motor are controlled precisely by the proposed control architecture with the efficient ADC allocation method.

A study on the implementation of closed-loop system using the stepper motor back-EMF (스텝모터 역기전력을 이용한 폐루프 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Sungbeen;Jeong, Sanghwa
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.363-370
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the control technique of the stepping motor using back electromotive force(B-EMF) without encoder is investigated. The stepping motor generally uses the rotary encoder to detect the rotor position. Since this method increases the cost and the motor configuration size, the new closed-loop control method applied for the B-EMF was implemented by using current detect circuit, AD-converter, and micro controller unit(MCU). The control loop of stepping motor became very simplified. The current change of stepping motor measured by the amplifier was measured and analyzed, when the missing step is occurred. Based on the data from current feedback, position errors were compensated and confirmed by using AD-converter.

Analysis and Control of a 3-Phase VR Type Self-Bearing Step Motor for Small Angle Control Considered the fringing Effect (프린징효과를 고려한 미세각도 제어용 3상 가변형 셀프베어링 스텝모터의 해석 및 제어)

  • Kim, Daegon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2001
  • The analysis and control of a new type unsymmetrical slotted self-bearing step motor for small angle control is presented. The motor actuator is used for both motor and bearing functionality without any additional coil windings or electromagnets for bearing functionality. A circular-arc, straight-line permeance model for the fringing effect is presented. An unsymmetrical slotted self-bearing step motor layout and control algorithm are described. A new control current generation method using the electromagnets layout geometry, which needs no additional current for bearing functionality, is proposed. As the result of this analysis the fringing effect largely influences on the system characteristics. especially in torque. Even if the bearing functionality is added into the motor functionality, it is shown that the magnitude of torque is not changed.

  • PDF

The Development of Automatic Design Software for DC Motor Servo Controller (DC 모터 서보 제어기의 자동 설계 S/W 개발)

  • Huh, Kyung-Moo;Lee, Eun-O;Cho, Young-June
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.10
    • /
    • pp.888-893
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the development of an automatic design software for DC servo motor control, which provides good performance with rapid response and velocity control accuracy. In the proposed method, the design is automatically executed using Matlab, and iterative learning control algorithms are used in the design process. We applied this method to 50W, 100W, 200W, 300W, 500W, 750W, 1.8kW and 4.5kW DC servo motors which are widely used in the industry. We compare the results of the manual tuning design method with that of the automatic design method presented in this paper. From the experimental results, we can find that the performance of the proposed method is better than that of the manual tuning design method.

  • PDF

Control of Inline Co-Axil Valve using Servo Motor (서보모터를 이용한 Inline Co-axil 밸브 제어)

  • Lee, Joong-Youp;Jung, Tae-Kyu;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1115-1119
    • /
    • 2007
  • Five control methods (Speed Control, PID Gain Scheduling, Loop Time Control, Simple PID, Switching Control) have been applied to the control of an Inline Co-axial valve by the simulation of AMESim. The simulation results have shown that the speed control method is the most stable and the fastest way to reach to the set point in the simulation of the flow control. Moreover, It has been found that the five control methods have the almost same characteristics in the power consumption, the counter electromotive force, and the motor angular velocity. According to the analysis results, the fast and stable control characteristics of the speed control method is the most suitable for the flow control using a inline co-axial valve with a DC(BLCD) motor.

  • PDF

A study on Development of Soft-Motor Controller using EtherCAT (EtherCAT을 이용한 소프트 모터제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Lee, Young-Pil;Seo, Dong-Jin;Lee, Sung-Ho;Bae, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.826-831
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed new method of soft-motor control which is control method allowing motor control within control stage by using EtherCAT which is real time motion control network of high speed. We also evaluated performance of the system and verified possibility and effectiveness of application into real system through experiments.

Speed Control of Induction Motor Systems by Design Method of Digital Servo System (디지탈 서보계 설계법에 의한 유도 전동기 시스템의 속도 제어)

  • 김상봉;김환성;이동철;하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.50-59
    • /
    • 1992
  • The paper presents a digital speed control approach of induction motor systems by using a digital servo control method and a well-known second order differential equation as model. The basic concept of using the modeling equation stated in the above is induced from the control theory stand point such that we can describe usually the motor system connected by inverter, generator and load etc, just as a mechanical system to be controlled. The concept does not demand us the complicated vector-based modeling equation adopted in the traditional methods for the speed control of induction motor. Futhermore, the proposed speed control system can be treated as a single input and single output system. The effectiveness of the servo control system obtained by the above-mentioned design concept is illustrated by the experimental results in the presence of both step reference changes and load variations. It is observed from the experimental results that the steady state-error of the experimental set up becomes zero after some regulation time and the induction motor system is robust in spite of reference signal changes and load variations.

  • PDF

Robust Speed Control of DC Servo Motor Using PID-Neural Network Hybrid Controller (PID-신경망 복합형 제어기를 이용한 직류 서보전동기의 강인한 속도제어)

  • 박왈서;전정채
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 1998
  • Robust control for DC servo motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. As a compensation method solving this problem, in this paper, PID-neural network hybrid control method for motor control system is presented. The output of neural network controller is determined by error and rate of error change occurring in load disturbance. The robust control of DC servo motor using neural network controller is demonstrated by computer simula tion.a tion.

  • PDF