• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor angle

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The Study of Overhang Effect of a Novel Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor with a Double sided Airgap (양측면식 평판형 영구 자석 동기 전동기의 오버행 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Won-Young;Lee, In-Jae;Kim, Byung-Kuk;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Hwang, Dong-Won;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Chun, Yon-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1174-1176
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    • 2005
  • The permanent magnet(PM) overhang effect has been generally used to enhance the linkage flux in the motor. In this paper, we quantitatively investigate the PM overhang effect in the new type axial flux permanent magnet(AFPM) motor with a double-sided airgap. The motor performances such as linkage flux, back electromotive force(EMF), magnetic force, etc. were analyzed according to the variation of the overhang angle. From the results, we can select the proper overhang angle of PM which improves the performance of the AFPM motor.

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Optimal Switching Angle Control of a Switched Reluctance Motor: Maximization of Energy Conversion Ratio

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Hun;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Hong, Keum-Shik;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.4
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2001
  • In this paper an optimal switching angle control of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive system is investigated for achieving maximum energy conversion ratio. A new magnetizing method is proposed with a low switching frequency. The proposed algorithm maximizes the positive energy conversion region, which is directly related to the mechanical output, and reduces the reactive power region with the same field energy region. As a consequence, a torque ripple is also sufficiently reduced compared with that of the conventional switching angle magnetizing method. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme provides a high efficiency and a low ripple drive.

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Motor speed and revolution angle detection using a sinusoidal AC tacho-generator (정현파 교류 타코제너레이터를 이용한 전동기 속도 및 회전각 검출)

  • 최정수;유완식;조규민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.6
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents motor speed and revolution angle detection method using a sinusoidal AC tacho-generator. The 2-phase or 3-phase output tacho-generator can be adopted, and its' output voltages must have sinusoidal waveforms. Because the detection algorithm is simple, the proosed method can be implemented with analog devices or microprocessor conveniently. And the proposed method has a very short detection delay time. Especially in the analog implementation, there is no delay time without the settling time of analog devices. With the experimental results, it is verified that the proposed method can acculately detect the instantaneous motor speed and revolution angle over the wide ranges.

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A comparison of transient electromagnetic analysis and experiment result of Limeted angle torque motor (Limeted angle torgue motor의 전자기 과도해석 및 실험 결과의 비교)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Suwoong;Jang, Seung-Gyo;Kim, Young-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.898-899
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    • 2015
  • This paper present a transient experiment to verify the performance of limited angle torque motor(LATM) designed using electromagnetic transient analysis. LATM requires access to the transitional state to the torque performance evaluation. Because LATM moves the rotor using a magnetic torque generated by the interaction of the permanent magnet and the armature winding. A separate control is not applied, it is switched on at the same time under the conditions that the current applied to the armature winding. It was compared to the transient analysis of the experimental data of LATM for the verification of approach method in the transitional state.

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Magnetic Saturation and Iron Loss Influence on Max Torque per Ampere Current Vector Variation of Synchronous Reluctance Machine (동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기 MTPA 제어시 자기포화 및 철손의 영향)

  • Liu, Huai-Cong;Hong, Hyun-Seok;Hanm, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.667-668
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    • 2015
  • Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) has a simple structure with high efficient and without rotor conductor loss. Therefore, it is better than induction motor for electric vehicle (EV) on aspect of efficiency. SynRM usually operates on the constant torque region using maximum torque per ampere (MTPA)control which is adopted due to rotor structure limitation. Thus, the accurate current angle is crucial for motor control. However, finite element analysis (FEA) program is not sufficient exactly to regard how the iron loss and magnetic saturation influences on the current angle. Consequently, this paper proposed a method to calculate the current angle with consideration of iron loss.

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Torque Ripple Characteristics Analysis of BLDC Motor According to Current Commutation Angle (전류 전환각에 따른 BLDC 전동기의 토크 리플 특성 해석)

  • Lee, In-Jae;Moon, Ji-Woo;Kim, Byong-Kuk;Han, Sung-Jin;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.970-971
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, analysis of BLDC motor torque ripple characteristic according to current commutation angle. The ideal rectangular current wave and the trapezoidal current wave by current commutation angle and BLDC back-EMF are analyzed mathematically using Fourier series. Moreover, the simulation is performed by Matlab/simulink to compare with experiment results and analyze BLDC motor characteristics.

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Simple Lead Angle Adjustment Method for Brushless DC Motors

  • Gu, Bon-Gwan;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Jung, In-Soung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a simple lead angle adjustment method for brushless DC motors. The proposed method is based on the motor current dynamics analysis during the current commutation interval. With the proposed scheme, the phase current and phase back-EMF voltage are in phase and the BLDC motor and drive system have a high efficiency induced by the reduced copper and conduction losses. Experimental results are shown to validate the proposed method.

The Starting Characteristics of Single Phase Induction Motor by Control of Phase and Voltage (위상각과 전압제어에 의한 단상유도전동기의 기동특성)

  • Sung, K.M.;Park, S.K.;Choi, Y.O.;Cho, G.B.;Oh, K.G.;Baek, H.L.;Park, H.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.350-352
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    • 1995
  • The starting characteristics of single phase induction motor(SPIM) is described by control of phase and voltage. Auxiliary winding voltage is controlled by DC amplifier and phase is integrator. These processes enable comparison of torque with slip in each voltage and phase angle variations. Simulation and experimentation results of the motor's torque-slip characteristics using the controlled auxiliary winding voltage and phase angle arc shown and discussed. As a results, starting time is fast and main winding current is small when auxiliary winding voltage is low than rating voltage and starting characteristics is good in phase angle $90^{\circ}$.

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A Characteristics of SPIM with Power Conversions of Auxiliary Winding (보조권선의 전력제어에 따른 단상유도전동기의 특성비교)

  • Park, Su-Kang;Seo, Kang-Sung;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Cho, Geum-Bae;Lim, Yang-Suo;Lee, Seong-Kil;Kim, Dong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1149-1151
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an auxiliary winding driving system of single-phase induction motors is described. Starting charateristics variations are obtained by controlling the auxiliary winding voltage magnitude and phase angle, while the motor's main winding is directly connected to the local utility. A variable auxiliary winding voltage phase angle is shown to yield significant torque control, providing starting and braking torque. The analysis includes the determination of the relationship between the auxiliary winding voltage phase angle and the phase angle difference between the main and auxiliary winding current. The paper proposed for adjusting an auxiliary winding voltage magnitude and phase angle. Experimental results of motor's starting characteristics with using the DC-AMP and PWM inverter for auxiliary winding power supply are shown. The drive is tested using a dynamometer to experimentally verify the results of the theory.

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Characteristics of the In-cylinder Flow and Fuel Behavior with Respect to Fuel Injection Angle and Cone Angle in the PFI Dual Injection Engine (PFI Dual Injection 엔진의 연료 분사각도와 분무각에 따른 엔진 내부 유동 및 연료 거동 특성)

  • Lee, Seung Yeob;Chung, Jin Taek;Park, Young Joon;Yu, Chul Ho;Kim, Woo Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2015
  • The PFI dual injection engine using one injector per an intake port was developed for solving the DISI engine cost problem. Excellent fuel atomization and targeting of the PFI dual injection engine made enhancement on the fuel efficiency and engine power. In order to develop a PFI dual injection engine, characteristics of the in-cylinder flow and fuel behavior with respect to fuel injection angle and cone angle of the PFI dual injection engine was investigated. Numerical calculation was conducted to analyze 3D unsteady in-cylinder flow and fuel behavior using STAR-CD. The engine operating condition was 2,000rpm at WOT. As a result, the amount of intake air, evaporated fuel and fuel film according to injection angle and cone angle were presented. The results were influenced by interaction between injected fuel and intake port wall.