• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor Spring

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Improvement of a Head Part of 'Chargable Electric Weeder' ('충전식 전기예초기' 혜드 부분의 개선)

  • Oh, Se-Hun;Shim, Jae-Hyeon;Nam, Won-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2006
  • Purposes of this research are convenience of manufacture, quality sophistication and reduction of a/s' ratio by that improve several shortcomings of existing steel housing The Housing of head is changed existent steel housing to ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) copolymer housing and its shape is changed. It does not need that paint housing by paint. so We may not care scar at storage or manufacture. The fast work speed and A/S is possible by combining a safety plate and a housing by volt and spring washer. When disjoint head part, there is no damage of safety plate and housing. Noise is disappeared by resonance phenomenon in early rpm at motor moving. When neck part of housing and a middle pipe are connected by drill nasa, the work is easier Also, there is sense of security little more catching motor in housing The improvement accomplished much improvements including light weight of head part.

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A Study for Enhanced Performance of Micro Solid Rocket (마이크로 고체 로켓의 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Jung Sung-Chul;Lee Min-Jae;Kim Youn-Ho;Huh Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2006
  • In this study, combustion characteristics of solid propellants using sorbitol and potassium nitrate were found out. Burning rate was calculated with several combustion experiments, also specific impulse and characteristic exhaust velocity were compared with theoretical value. Thrust measured with thrust measurement system using plate spring. Mixture ratio of propellants was varied in experiments, also combustion characteristics of solid propellants which consulted experimental results was used micro solid rocket design having 1mm nozzle throat.

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A Study on the FEM Analysis and Gripping Force Control of End-Effector for the Wafer Handling Robot System (Wafer 반송용 End-Effector의 FEM 해석 및 파지력 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 권오진;최성주;이우영;이강원;박원규
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2003
  • On this study, an E.E(End-Effector) for the 300 mm wafer transfer robot system is newly suggested. It is a mechanical type with $180^{\circ}$ rotating ranges and is composed of 3-point arms, two plate springs and single-axis DC motor controlled by microchip. To design, relationship between the gripping force and the wafer deformation is analyzed by FEM. By analytic results, the gripping force for 300 mm wafer is confirmed as 255~274 gf. From experimental results on gripping force, repeatable position accuracy and gripping cycle times in a wafer cleaning system, we confirmed that the suggested E.E was well designed to satisfiy on the required performance for 300 mm wafer transfer robot system.

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CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR A ROBOTIC MANIPULATOR DELAYED FEEDBACK (Delayed Feedback을 이용한 로보트 제어기의 설계)

  • ;Chyung, Dong H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, the problem of designing a feedback controller for a robotic manipulator, which is activated by a D.C. motor through a gear train and a flexible shaft or chain, is considered. When the response of the closed loop control system is relatively slow, a satisfactory controller may be designed as a PID controller. As the speed of the control system increases, however, the spring effect of the linkage becomes profound, and as a result, the transient response exhibits a substantial oscillation. To eliminate this oscillation, it is necessary to design the controller based on at least a fourth order system model. This, in turn, requires the feedback of the entire state variables. In practice, however, only the position of the manipulator and the velocity of the motor are readily measurable. The state variable reconstruction method or a state observer cannot be used because of the system nonlinearities such as the Coulomb frictions. In this study, an alternative controller, which is based on delayed feedback of the output variable only, is proposed, and a successful delayed feedback controller is designed and implemented on an actual experimental manipulator.

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A Fuzzy Controller Design for Compensating Backlash at Robot Joint (로봇 관절의 백래쉬 보상을 위한 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Ahn, Won-Ki;Kim, Byung-Yoon;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2006
  • Backlash between meshing gear teeth causes impact, tracking error and undesired vibrations. It is usually minimized by precision gear, spring-loaded anti-backlash gears and precise mechanical adjustment. Although these techniques can help to reduce the backlash gap, its cost is relatively high and performance is limited. And the classic controller is insufficient to control the dynamic system with nonlinearity. For these reason, a fuzzy controller is proposed to compensate the backlash effect at a robot system. The input variables are position error and change in error. The output variable can be defined by input voltage of motor. The performance of a fuzzy controller is verified by comparing with a PID controller. The results show that the undesired vibration is suppressed. And then diminishing the position error is observed.

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Development of Force Sensors for the Fingers of an Intelligent Robot's Hand (지능형 로봇손을 위한 손가락 힘센서 개발)

  • Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a design and manufacture of a two-axis force sensor and a single-axis force sensor for the fingers of an intelligent robot's hand. The robot's finger is composed of a two-axis force sensor, a first knuckle, a single-axis force sensor, a second knuckle, a spring, a motor of first knuckle, a motor of second knuckle, and so on. The two-axis force sensor attached to the first knuckle and the single-axis force sensor attached to the second knuckle were designed and manufactured, and the characteristics test of two sensors was carried out. As a test results, the interference error of the two-axis force sensor was less than 0.68%, the repeatability error of each sensor was less than 0.02%, and then the non-linearity was less than 0.03%. It is thought that the sensors can be used for the fingers of the intelligent robot's hand for rehabilitation exercise of finger patients.

Design and Analysis of Linear Motor for Medical Appliance Pump (의료용 펌프의 리니어 모터 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Won-Hee;Park, Jae-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2683-2686
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it has been investigated that the design and simulation of linear motor for medical appliances. Vacuum pump consists of unified plunger and piston part, coils, inlet valve and outlet valve. Operating principal of vacuum pump show that air is to flow to go inside through the inlet valve, when the magnetic force (16N) is exerted, whereas, air is to flow to go outside through outlet valve, when spring force (14.8N) is exerted. The results of simulation, it was turned out that magnetic force was loaded with 16 Newton, displacement of actuator was about 8mm.

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Modelling and Characteristic Analysis of a Servo Valve using Linear Force Motor (리니어 포스모터를 사용한 서보밸브의 모델링 및 특성해석)

  • Huh, J.Y.;Kim, C.J.;Park, C.S.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • Direct Drive Valves (DDV) with electric closed loop spool position control are suitable for electrohydraulic position, velocity, pressure or force control systems including those with high dynamic response requirements. The spool drive device is a permanent magnet linear force motor which can actively stroke the spool from its spring centered position in both directions. This basic study is carried out to drive the design parameters for developing a domestic DDV. The static and dynamic characteristics of DDV are examined. The simulation results are compared with data of manufacture's catalog to show the validity of the modelling.

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Development of A Small VCM Focusing Actuator (초소형 VCM 포커싱 액츄에이터 개발)

  • Shin, Young-Chul;Lee, Seung-Yop;Park, Young-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.750-755
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a small VCM (Voice coil motor) type actuator using curved suspensions for auto-focusing and zoom motions for mobile information devices. 1'he proposed focusing actuator adopts a nontraditional type of suspension using curved beams in order to extend output displacement within small height restriction. The curved beam is similar to the leaf spring type which is usually used in optical disk drives. In addition, three different materials are considered for the curved suspension model, and Aluminum shows the best dynamic characteristics. The proposed zoom actuator does not use a suspension supporting bobbin but a moving rail and a sloper mechanism by generating rotational force at lens holder. The sensitivity of design parameters on output performance is studied using ANSYS (3D FEM tool). Experiments using a prototype of the proposed actuator model verified the analytical prediction and performance.

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The Influence of elastic stiffness for a Starting State of Linear Actuator (선형액추에이터의 초기구동에 미치는 탄성계수의 영향)

  • Woo, Byung-Chul;Kang, Do-Hyun;Hong, Do-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2004
  • A typical conventional systems of a linear motion use rack and pinions or ball screws to convert rotary motions from DC servo motors. A linear motor has been used a several field for a MEMS technology and a aircraft carrier. We was studied a transient response of a linear actuator with a damping ratio, spring constant and a pressed power.

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