• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor Operating Point

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The Study on the Temperature Compensation of Ultrasonic Motor for Robot Actuator Using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 로보트 액츄에이터용 초음파 모터의 온도 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 차인수;유권종;백형래;김영동
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 1998
  • The electromechanical energy conversion conditioning and processing implementation in USM direct motion control system is generally divided into two power stages: the two-phase high-frequency ac power inversion stage for driving piezoelectric ceramic PZT transducer array off the USM stator and the mechanical thrust power conversion stage based on the frictional force between the piezo electric stator array and the rotary slider of the USM. However, the dynamic and steady-state mathematical modeling of the USM is extremely default from a theoretical point of view because it contains many complicated an nonlinear characteristics dependant on operation temperature. In +2$0^{\circ}C$~3$0^{\circ}C$, the operating characteristics of the USM has represented normal condition. But the other temperature, it has abnormal condition so that driving frequency, current and motor speed will be down. The recent USM has controller without temperature compensation. This study represents the fuzzy controller for speed compensation according to operating temperature by driving frequency.

Efficiency Optimization Control of SynRM with FNPI Controller (FNPI 제어기예 의한 SynRM의 효율 최적화 제어)

  • Kang, Sung-Jun;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jang, Mi-Geum;Back, Jung-Woo;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2009
  • Optimal efficiency control of synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) is very important in the sense of energy saving and conservation of natural environment because the efficiency of the SynRM is generally lower than that of other types of AC motors. This paper is proposed an efficiency optimization control for the SynRM which minimizes the copper and iron losses. The design of the speed controller based on fuzzy-neural networks (FN)-PI controller that is implemented using fuzzy control and neural networks. There exists a variety of combinations of d and q-axis current which provide a specific motor torque. The objective of the efficiency optimization control is to seek a combination of d and q-axis current components, which provides minimum losses at a certain operating point in steady state. It is shown that the current components which directly govern the torque production have been very well regulated by the efficiency optimization control scheme. The proposed algorithm allows the electromagnetic losses In variable speed and torque drives to be reduced while keeping good torque control dynamics. The control performance of the proposed controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. Analysis results are presented to show the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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Automatic P/PI speed controller design for industry servo drives (산업용 서보 구동 시스템을 위한 자동 P/PI 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Bae, Sang-Gyu;Seok, Jul-Ki;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2003
  • Conventional P/PI speed controller of today's servo drives should be manually tuned the controller switching set-point by trial-and-errors, which may translate the drive system down-time and loss of productivity. The adjustable drive performance is heavily dependent on the qualify of the expert knowledge and becomes inadequate in applications where the operating conditions change in a wide range, i.e., tracking command, cceleration/deceleration time, and load disturbances. In this paper, the demands on simple controls/setup are discussed for industry servo drives. Analyzing the frequency content of motor torque command, P/PI control mode switching is automatically peformed with some prior knowledge of the mechanical dynamics. The dynamic performance of the proposed scheme assures a desired tracking response curve with minimal oscillation and settling time over the whole operating conditions. For comprehensive comparison of traditional P/PI control scheme, extensive test is carried out on actual servo system.

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A Novel Efficiency Optimization Control of SynRM Considering Iron Loss with Neural Network (신경회로망에 의한 철손을 고려한 SynRM의 새로운 효율 최적화 제어)

  • Kang, Sung-Joon;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Baek, Jung-Woo;Jang, Mi-Geum;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.776_777
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    • 2009
  • Optimal efficiency control of synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) is very important in the sense of energy saving and conservation of natural environment because the efficiency of the SynRM is generally lower than that of other types of AC motors. This paper is proposed a novel efficiency optimization control of SynRM considering iron loss using neural network(NN). The optimal current ratio between torque current and exciting current is analytically derived to drive SynRM at maximum efficiency. This paper is proposed an efficiency optimization control for the SynRM which minimizes the copper and iron losses. The design of the speed controller based on adaptive learning mechanism fuzzy-neural networks(ALM-FNN) controller that is implemented using fuzzy control and neural networks. The objective of the efficiency optimization control is to seek a combination of d and q-axis current components, which provides minimum losses at a certain operating point in steady state. The control performance of the proposed controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. Analysis results are presented to show the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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Novel Voltage Source Converter for 10 kV Class Motor Drives

  • Narimani, Mehdi;Wu, Bin;Zargari, Navid Reza
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1725-1734
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a novel seven-level (7L) voltage source converter for high-power medium-voltage applications. The proposed topology is an H-bridge connection of two nested neutral-point clamped (NNPC) converters and is referred to as an HNNPC converter. This converter exhibits advantageous features, such as operating over a wide range of output voltages, particularly for 10-15 kV applications, without the need to connect power semiconductors in series; high-quality output voltage; and fewer components relative to other classic seven-level topologies. A novel sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique is also developed for the proposed 7L-HNNPC converter to control flying capacitor voltages. One of the main features of the control strategy is the independent application of control to each arm of the converter to significantly reduce the complexity of the controller. The performance of the proposed converter is studied under different operating conditions via MATLAB/Simulink simulation, and its feasibility is evaluated experimentally on a scaled-down prototype converter.

Mechatronic Control Model of the Wind Turbine with Transmission to Split Power

  • Zhang Tong;Li Wenyong;Du Yu
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.533-541
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a wind turbine with power splitting transmission, which is realized through a novel three-shaft planetary, is presented. The input shaft of the transmission is driven by the rotor of the wind turbine, the output shaft is connected to the grid via the main generator (asynchronous generator), and the third shaft is driven by a control motor with variable speed. The dynamic models of the sub systems of this wind turbine, e.g. the rotor aerodynamics, the drive train dynamics and the power generation unit dynamics, were given and linearized at an operating point. These sub models were integrated in a multidisciplinary dynamic model, which is suitable for control syntheses to optimize the utilization of wind energy and to reduce the excessive dynamic loads. The important dynamic behaviours were investigated and a wind turbine with a soft main shaft was recommend.

Maximum Torque Control of PMSM Drive in Field weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 PMSM 드라이브의 최대 토크제어)

  • 이홍균;이정철;김종관;정동화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2003
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) is widely used in many applications such as an electric vehicle. compressor drives of air conditioner and machine tool spindle drives. PMSM drive system have become a popular choice in various application, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper is proposed maximum torque control for field weakening operation of PMSM drive. At low speeds, the reluctance torque is used to maximize the output for a given current level. This is achieved maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) by selecting an optimal value of the direct stator current component. At high speeds, the system reaches a point at which the inverter will not be able to supply the desired voltage. In this case it is necessary to make use of an increased value the direct current component. The proposed control algorithm is applied to PMSM drive system, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.

Design of 7 D.O.F Manipulator Cooperation Robot (7자유도 매니퓰래이터 협업로봇 설계)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Bae, Young-Chul;Roh, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Kwang-Hoon;Park, Yong-Gu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we implement that hollow type joint using two more than general motor and design for compact structure embedded electronic parts in the development of 7 degree of freedom manipulator. We propose a method to overcome risk and the limit of operating radius which are point out as a limit of previous industrial robot. and also propose to more efficient and stable manipulator implement method.

A Comparison of Separated and Combined Winding Concepts for Bearingless Centrifugal Pumps

  • Raggl, Klaus;Nussbaumer, Thomas;Kolar, Johann W.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.243-258
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    • 2009
  • Bearingless centrifugal pump systems are employed in the semiconductor, pharmaceutical and medical industries due to their facility for pumping high purity fluids without particle contamination. Two types of forces have to be generated by the stator units, namely bearing forces for achieving magnetic levitation, and drive forces for producing the needed pump torque. The generation of these forces requires bearing and drive windings, which can be realized as separate bearing and drive coils or as identical, combined coils on the stator claws. In this paper, a detailed comparison between these two winding concepts is undertaken, whereby the copper losses, the power electronics losses, and the achievable pump output pressure are evaluated for both concepts. For each criterion a ratio of improvement is calculated analytically which allows evaluation of the performance of the two winding concepts for any given pump operating point and design. Finally, also practical features such as control complexity, cabling effort and manufacturability are discussed and measurements on prototype systems are carried out to validate the considerations.

Deterministic rule-based control classification for HEV (하이브리드 차량의 SOC 유지전략 방법)

  • Byun, Sang-Min;Kim, Beom-Soo;Cha, Suk-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2008
  • There are many control strategies for HEV in today. Expanding motor-driving and operating at good-efficient point in engine is the key of the HEV control to increase fuel economy. There are two types of HEV supervisory control. One is rule-based control and the other is optimization control. MAX-SOC control, thermostat control, baseline status control and state-machine control are in deterministic RBC. It is simple, but powerful and easy to apply in real-time circumstance. In this study, we analysis these four control strategies in RBC (Rule-based control) and identify the each advantage and disadvantage.

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