• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion-based

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The Design and experiment of 5G-based metaverse motion synchronization system (5G 기반의 메타버스 모션 동기화 시스템의 설계 및 실험)

  • Lee Sangyoon;Lee Daesik;You, Youngmo;You, Hyeonsoo;Lee, Sangku
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we design and experiment a 5G-based metaverse motion synchronization system with configuration of a mobile motion capture studio that has not been commercialized at home and abroad. As a result of the experiment, the average value of the latency test measurement using Wi-Fi is 0.134 seconds faster than the average latency test measurement value using the 5G network. Existing motion capture studios have spatial limitations as the motion capture range is limited to the Wi-Fi communication range. However, the 5G-based metaverse motion synchronization system configures a mobile motion capture studio so that motion performers can solve the spatial limitations by expanding the motion capture communication range indefinitely regardless of time and place. Therefore, it is possible to implement realistic metaverse contents by displaying a realistic and natural digital human because it is free from spatial constraints. The system which was tested in this paper can create a new business model by converging next-generation technologies that are receiving attention related to the digital virtual world, such as motion capture + 5G + digital human twin + metaverse. And it allows for research and develop a next-generation metaverse-based broadcasting solution at a recent time when the business value of digital human and metaverse technologies and functions has been proven and related sales are growing in earnest.

Development of an Embedded Motion Controller based on the IEC 61131-3 International Standard Language (IEC 61131-3 국제표준언어 기반 임베디드 모션제어기의 개발)

  • Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.3574-3580
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    • 2009
  • An embedded motion controller supporting the PLC programming environment based on the IEC 61131-3 International Standard Language was developed in this paper. In this developed motion controller, the CoDeSys, one of the IEC61131-3 development tools, was embedded in order to support that of PLC as well as the development environment of the PC, and the various function blocks based on PLCopen standard for motion control such as the linear and circular interpolation control were implemented. Moreover, the ethernet based remote control on real-time operating system and the motion simulator for a motion programmer were implemented.

Object-based Image Restoration Method for Enhancing Motion Blurred Images (움직임열화를 갖는 영상의 화질개선을 위한 객체기반 영상복원기법)

  • Choung, Yoo-Chan;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.12
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1998
  • Generally a moving picture suffers from motion blur, due to relative motion between moving objects and the image formation system. The purpose of this paper is to propose teh model for the motion blur and the restoration method using the regularized iterative technique. In the proposed model, the boundary effect between moving objects and background is analyzed mathematically to overcome the limit of the spatially invariant model. And we present the motion-based image segmentation technique for the object-based image restoration, which is the modified version of the conventional segmentation method. Based on the proposed model, the restoration technique removes the motion blur by using the estimated motion parameter from the result of the segmentation.

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Digital Image Stabilization Based on Edge Detection and Lucas-Kanade Optical Flow (Edge Detection과 Lucas-Kanade Optical Flow 방식에 기반한 디지털 영상 안정화 기법)

  • Lee, Hye-Jung;Choi, Yun-Won;Kang, Tae-Hun;Lee, Suk-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a digital image stabilization technique using edge detection and Lucas-Kanade optical flow in order to minimize the motion of the shaken image. The accuracy of motion estimation based on block matching technique depends on the size of search window, which results in long calculation time. Therefore it is not applicable to real-time system. In addition, since the size of vector depends on that of block, it is difficult to estimate the motion which is bigger than the block size. The proposed method extracts the trust region using edge detection, to estimate the motion of some critical points in trust region based on Lucas-Kanade optical flow algorithm. The experimental results show that the proposed method stabilizes the shaking of motion image effectively in real time.

Hybrid Motion Blending Algorithm of 3-Axis SCARA Robot based on $Labview^{(R)}$ using Parametric Interpolation (매개변수를 이용한 $Labview^{(R)}$ 기반의 3축 SCARA로봇의 이종모션 제어 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Won-Jee;Ju, Ji-Hun;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2009
  • In order to implement continuous-path motion on a robot, it is necessary to blend one joint motion to another joint motion near a via point in a trapezoidal form of joint velocity. First, the velocity superposition using parametric interpolation is proposed. Hybrid motion blending is defined as the blending of different two type's motions such as blending of joint motion with linear motion, in the neighborhood of a via point. Second, hybrid motion blending algorithm is proposed based on velocity superposition using parametric interpolation. By using a 3-axis SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) robot with $LabVIEW^{(R)}$ $controller^{(1)}$, the velocity superposition algorithm using parametric interpolation is shown to result in less vibration, compared with PTP(Point- To-Point) motion and Kim's algorithm. Moreover, the hybrid motion $algorithm^{(2)}$ is implemented on the robot using $LabVIEW^{(R)(1)}$ programming, which is confirmed by showing the end-effector path of joint-linear hybrid motion.

Realistic Keyboard Typing Motion Generation Based on Physics Simulation (물리 시뮬레이션에 기반한 사실적인 키보드 타이핑 모션 생성)

  • Jang, Yongho;Eom, Haegwang;Noh, Junyong
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2015
  • Human fingers are essential parts of the body that perform complex and detailed motion. Expression of natural finger motion is one of the most important issues in character animation research. Especially, keyboard typing animation is hard to create through the existing animation pipeline because the keyboard typing typically requires a high level of dexterous motion that involves the movement of various joints in a natural way. In this paper, we suggest a method for the generation of realistic keyboard typing motion based on physics simulation. To generate typing motion properly using physics-based simulation, the hand and the keyboard models should be positioned in an allowed range of simulation space, and the typing has to occur at a precise key location according to the input signal. Based on the observation, we incorporate natural tendency that accompanies actual keyboard typing. For example, we found out that the positions of the hands and fingers always assume the default pose, and the idle fingers tend to minimize their motion. We handle these various constraints in one solver to achieve the results of real-time natural keyboard typing simulation. These results can be employed in various animation and virtual reality applications.

Development and Evaluation of 3-Axis Gyro Sensor based Servo motion control (3-Axis Gyro Sensor based on Servo Motion Control 장치의 성능평가기준 및 시험규격개발)

  • Lee, WonBu;Chang, Chulsoon;Kim, JeongKuk;Park, Soohong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2009
  • The combination of the marine use various multi sensor surveillance system technology with the development of servo motion control algorithm and gyro sensor in six freedom motion is implemented to analyze the movement response. The stabilization of the motion control is developed and Nano driving Precision Pan-Tilt/Gimbal system is obtained from the security positioning cameras with ultra high speed device is used to carry out the exact behavior of the device. The exact behavior will be used to make a essential equipment. Finally the development of the Nano Driving Multi Sensor, Nano of Surveillance System Driving Precision Pan-Tilt/Gimbal optimal design and production, 3-aix Gyro Sensor based with Servo Motion Control algorithm development, Image trace video software and hardware tracking the development is organized and discuss in details. The development of the equipment and the system integration are fully experimented and verified.

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A Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm with Motion Analysis (움직임 해석을 통한 고속 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • Jun, Young-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2005
  • We present an efficient block-based motion estimation algorithm with motion analysis. The motion analysis determines a size of search pattern and a maximum repeated count of search pattern. In case of large movement in large image, we reduce search points and the local minimum which caused by low performance. The proposed algorithm employs with searching step of 2. The first step determines an initial search point with neighbor block vector and a size of initial search pattern. The second step determines a size of search pattern and a maximum repeated count with motion analysis. We improve motion prediction accuracy while reducing required computational complexity compared to other fast block-based motion estimation algorithms.

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Emulation of Anti-alias Filtering in Vision Based Motion Mmeasurement (비전 센서의 앨리어싱 방지 필터링 모방 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method, Exposure Controlled Temporal Filtering (ECF), applied to visual motion tracking, that can cancel the temporal aliasing of periodic vibrations of cameras and fluctuations in illumination through the control of exposure time. We first present a theoretical analysis of the exposure induced image time integration process and how it samples sensor impingent light that is periodically fluctuating. Based on this analysis we develop a simple method to cancel high frequency vibrations that are temporally aliased onto sampled image sequences and thus to subsequent motion tracking measurements. Simulations and experiments using the 'Center of Gravity' and Normalized Cross-Correlation motion tracking methods were performed on a microscopic motion tracking system to validate the analytical predictions.

UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) image stabilization algorithm based on estimating averaged vehicle motion (기체의 평균 움직임 추정에 기반한 무인항공기 영상 안정화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hong-Suk;Ko, Yun-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an image processing algorithm to stabilize shaken scenes of UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) caused by vehicle self-vibration and aerodynamic disturbance. The proposed method stabilizes images by compensating estimated shake motion which is evaluated from global motion. The global motion between two continuous images modeled by 6 parameter warping model is estimated by non-linear square method based on Gauss-Newton algorithm with excluding outlier region. The shake motion is evaluated by subtracting the global motion from aerial vehicle motion obtained by averaging global motion. Experimental results show that the proposed method stabilize shaken scenes effectively.

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