• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion Capture Animation

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Research on Disney's 3D Animation 's Style, Layout Pipeline, and Camer a Capture System

  • Paik, Jiwon;Kim, Cheeyong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1348-1356
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    • 2013
  • Disney Animation has showed not only artistic excellence but also technological innovations through a lot of animation films that they released. Especially with the unique concept that free-willed game characters dive into different worlds of games in animation film, received both critical and commercial acclaim for its stunning visuals and outstanding CG (computer graphics) effects. The purpose of this study is to analyze different styles of game worlds, Disney's layout pipeline, and in-house camera capture system used in . This paper analyzes that three game worlds in this film such as Fix-It Felix Jr., Sugar Rush, and Hero's Duty express different styles by using appropriate character animation and camera movements. Especially Hero's Duty game which new in-house camera capture system is extensively used maximizes unseen visuals by perfectly making realistic and believable game world. Disney's newly developed in-house camera capture system, which is used in this film for the first time, allows real camera's motion and shake and real-time camera's movement and correction within animation set. Result of this study proves that this system improves directing of feature animation and enhance efficiency of the layout department's production process. Therefore, it contributes to a great extent to development of animation films' business.

Comparison of the Character Movements from Key-frame and Motion Capture Animation (키 프레임과 모션캡처 애니메이션의 캐릭터 움직임 비교)

  • Yoo, Mi-Ohk;Park, Kyoung-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2008
  • In animation films, the movements of characters are exaggerated and comical. Traditional key-frame animation techniques allow to control exaggeration and comicality of characters at animators' wills. But, recently introduced motion capture techniques have limits on representing comicality and exaggeration although it is convenient to capture subjects' natural looks. This paper chooses two animations from key-frame and motion capture techniques and looks into comicality and exaggeration of characters by analyzing movements and motion of them Movements are classified as four fundamental motion elements - running, jump, gesture and walking - and are analyzed to compare the way of representation from two films. By studying similarity and differentiation of movements of two films, this paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of key-frame and motion capture techniques in terms of exaggeration and comicality. Comparison of the character movements from two techniques shows that there are common differentiations of those movements.

The Revision of Motion Capture Data using Multiple Layers (다중 레이어를 이용한 모션캡쳐 수정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Choi, Chul-Young;Chae, Eel-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.903-912
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    • 2009
  • There are still many difficulties in developing techniques for modifying or transforming the flickering of motion capture data or in modifying motion capture data in such a way that suits the animation timing sheet. There is a problem in the existing method of modifying motion capture data. It requires almost same time as in the key frame animation work by a very skilled animator or even more time in modifying. It is believed that this kind of problem can be a basis for a more effective problem-solving method through creating the key animation data node and direct blend layer and replacement layer nodes. This study presents a new method which enables to modify animation data in a nonlinear way without modifying the existing animation data by creating an animation layer node for a direct connection to the animation node. 'Maya' API will be utilized in order to realize this method and the research range will be limited to 'Maya' 3D software which is generally used in motion picture and animation films. According to the results of this study, the new method is much more intuitive than the nonlinear one and does not require the preceding working of making animation clips. In addition, it has enabled to modify flickering and to extract key frames, and due to the compatibility with other programs, it has been possible to modify motion capture data by creating a direct layer node. Finally, in this study, the existing method of modifying animation will be examined, compared and analyzed.

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A Study on Efficient Motion Data Editing of Motion Capture System : Focused 'Fighters Club' Character (모션캡쳐 시스템의 효율적인 모션 데이터 편집에 관한 연구 : '파이터스 클럽' 캐릭터 중심으로)

  • Nam, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2014
  • To provide high quality contents, game companies are introducing a new technology. One of the ways is the game character animation would utilize the motion capture. However, because of the economic burden, small businesses do not have a chance to take advantage of the motion capture. The purpose of this study is to derive benefit from cost and time saving by simplifying the existing production method based on a case of utilize to motion capture system. In addition this study has find ways to apply the key frame animation, so that is will be help to develop game contents.

Incremental Image-Based Motion Rendering Technique for Implementation of Realistic Computer Animation (사실적인 컴퓨터 애니메이션 구현을 위한 증분형 영상 기반 운동 렌더링 기법)

  • Han, Young-Mo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.2
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2008
  • Image-based motion capture technology is often used in making realistic computer animation. In this paper we try to implement image-based motion rendering by fixing a camera to a PC. Existing image-based rendering algorithms have disadvantages of high computational burden or low accuracy. The former disadvantage causes too long making-time of an animation. The latter disadvantage degrades reality in making realistic animation. To compensate for those disadvantages of the existing approaches, this paper presents an image-based motion rendering algorithm with low computational load and high estimation accuracy. In the proposed approach, an incremental motion rendering algorithm with low computational load is analyzed in the respect of optimal control theory and revised so that its estimation accuracy is enhanced. If we apply this proposed approach to optic motion capture systems, we can obtain additional advantages that motion capture can be performed without any markers, and with low cost in the respect of equipments and spaces.

3D Animation Body Profiles from Full-body Scans and Motion Capture (풀바디 스캔과 모션 캡처를 활용한 3D 애니메이션 바디 프로필)

  • Jaewon Song;Sang Wook Chun;Subin Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a 3D animated body profile using 3D body scanning and motion capture devices. Users can create their own personalized body profiles with animation by performing 3D scans for a predetermined set of poses. To achieve this, a template animation was obtained through motion capture for a series of poses, and the acquired 3D scan data from users was mapped to the key poses of the animation using Pose-space deformer. The resulting 3D animated body profiles provide users with greater satisfaction compared to traditional static 2D images or 3D scan data.

3D Game Character Animation Pipe-line to Improve Utilization of Motion Capture (모션캡쳐 데이터 활용을 위한 3D 게임캐릭터애니메이션 제작파이프라인)

  • Ryu, Seuc-Ho;Park, Yong-Hyun;Kyung, Byung-Pyo;Lee, Dong-Lyeor;Lee, Wan-Bok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2008
  • Practical use degree of Motion Capture technology is low in korea game market which did growth of MMORPG putting first. However, that is dance game or FPS, sports game genre is magnified. Therefore, practical use degree of Motion Capture technology is increasing. And, need various research to take advantage of Motion Capture technology effectively. Studied 3D game character animation manufacture pipe line for it. Characteristic of this manufacture pipe line is work classification, correction of two times, Biped format all-in-one to progress Motion Capture technology and keyframe-animation work at the same time. Also, manufacture pipe line that is consisted of this constituent has economic performance, extensity, systemicity.

A Motion Data Definition for Compatible Human Animation (호환성 있는 인체 애니메이션을 위한 모션 데이터 정의)

  • Jung, Chul-Hee;Lee, Myeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2008
  • H-Anim is an international standard that Humanoid Animation Working Group in Web3D Consortium defined the data structure necessary for human animation. Various libraries and tools have been generated according to the structure, but they still have restrictions to represent realistic humanoid motions. This paper presents the method of generating realistic human motion using motion capture data in order to define motion for humanoid animation based on H-Anim standard. In order to implement this, we have defined a data structure capable of receiving motion capture data and implemented a motion browser. The human motion data structure defined in this paper is based on X3D and intended to have compatibility through networks and various browsers.

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Automatic Synchronization of Separately-Captured Facial Expression and Motion Data (표정과 동작 데이터의 자동 동기화 기술)

  • Jeong, Tae-Wan;Park, Sang-II
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present a new method for automatically synchronize captured facial expression data with its corresponding motion data. In a usual optical motion capture set-up, a detailed facial expression can not be captured simultaneously in the motion capture session because its resolution requirement is higher than that of the motion capture. Therefore, those are captured in two separate sessions and need to be synchronized in the post-process to be used for generating a convincing character animation. Based on the patterns of the actor's neck movement extracted from those two data, we present a non-linear time warping method for the automatic synchronization. We justify our method with the actual examples to show the viability of the method.

A Study on the real motion capture of 3D Game character and classificatory proposal the type, the shapes of 3D character animation (3D 게임캐릭터의 실사 움직임(Real working)과 3D 캐릭터 애니메이션의 종류별, 형태별 모델 분류 제안)

  • Yun, Hwang-Rok;Kyung, Byung-Pyo;Lee, Dong-Lyeor;Shon, Jong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2006
  • Game industry is one of the most popular sector in the world cultural industries in the digital era. 2D and 3D Animation with development of computer technology it. Because Animation needs to show real motion image. The computer hardware and software technique quick change it leads and 2D and 3D the animation is the tendency which provides the growth which is infinite. But recently Game graphic design have a trend 3D Game that is absorbed and easy handling. 2D Game Character is changing to 3D Game Character more and more. This thesis have significant the real motion capture of 3D Game Character and the types, the shapes of 3D Game Character animation. First of all this thesis will define about 3D Game Character as well it will be show examples of real motion capture also it will proposal data of real motion capture. Therefore it will be bring the high technology Animation industry with Digital Contents industry. also hope for the growth of Game Character Animation process and 3D Game Character Animation in Game industry as well contents industry.

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