• 제목/요약/키워드: Morphological parameter

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.026초

한국에 생육하는 소나무아속의 화분형태학적 특성에 의한 종간 유사성 (Interspecific Similarity of the Subgenus Diploxylon in Korea Based on Pollen Morphological Characters)

  • 최태기
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2004
  • 한국에 생육하고 있는 소나무아속 8종의 화분을 광학현미경 관찰로 화분립의 8가지 parameters를 측정하고 이를 수량화하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 소나무아속 화분 형태학적 parameters간 분산분석을 실시한 결과 1% 수준에서 고도의 유의성이 인정되었다. 2. 화분 형태의 parameters를 토대로 판별분석을 실시한 결과 소나무아속 분류율은 평균 분류율은 49.9%로 나타났으며, 최고치는 방크스소나무로 62.8%, 최소치는 구주소나무로 30.6% 이었다. 3. 소나무아속 화분형태학적 parameters에 유사도를 조사한 결과 소나무와 구주소나무가 가장 유사하였고, 리기다소나무와 방크스소나무의 유사도가 가장 먼 것으로 나타났다.

한국에 생육하는 잣나무아속의 화분형태학적 특성에 의한 종간 유사성 (Interspecific Similarity of the Subgenus Haploxylon in Korea Based on Pollen Morphological Characters)

  • 최태기
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.202-212
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    • 2004
  • 한국에 생육하고 있는 잣나무아속 5종의 화분을 광학현미경 관찰로 화분립의 8가지 parameters를 측정하고 이를 수량화하였다. 잣나무아속 화분 형태학적 parameters간 분산분석을 실시한 결과 1% 수준에서 고도의 유의성이 인정되었다. 화분 형태의 parameters를 토대로 판변분석을 실시한 결과 잣나무아속 평균 분류율은 68.8%로 나타났으며, 최고치는 눈잣나무로 72.8%, 최소치는 잣나무로 62.2% 이었다. 잣나무아속 화분형태학적 parameters에 의한 유사도를 조사한 결과 잣나무와 눈잣나무가 가장 유사하였고, 눈잣나무와 백송의 유사도가 가장 먼 것으로 나타났다.

염색체 영상의 재구성에 의한 형태학적 특징 파라메타 추출 (Morphological Feature Parameter Extraction from the Chromosome Image Using Reconstruction Algorithm)

  • 장용훈;이권순
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 1996
  • Researches on chromosome are very significant in cytogenetics since a gene of the chromosome controls revelation of the inheritance plasma The human chromosome analysis is widely used to diagnose genetic disease and various congenital anomalies. Many researches on automated chromosome karyotype analysis has been carried out, some of which produced commercial systems. However, there still remains much room for improving the accuracy of chromosome classification. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for reconstruction of the chromosDme image to improve the chromosome classification accuracy. Morphological feature parameters are extracted from the reconstructed chromosome images. The reconstruction method from chromosome image is the 32 direction line algorithm. We extract three morphological feature parameters, centromeric index(C.I.), relative length ratio(R.L.), and relative area ratio(R.A.), by preprocessing ten human chromosDme images. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm is better than that of other researchers'comparing by feature parameter errors.

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마멸입자 형상분석을 위한 프랙탈 파라미터의 적용 (Application of Fractal Parameter for Morphological Analysis of Wear Particle)

  • 조연상;류미라;김동호;박흥식
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2002
  • The morphological analysis of wear particle is a very effective means fur machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. In order to describe morphology of various wear particle, the wear test was carried out under friction experimental conditions. And fractal descriptors was applied to boundary and surface of wear particle with image processing. These descriptors to analyze shape and surface of wear particle are shape fractal dimension and surface fractal dimension. The boundary fractal dimension can be derived from the boundary profile and surface fractal dimension can be determined by sum of intensity difference of surface pixel. The morphology of wear particles can be effectively obtained by two fractal parameter.

핵형 분류를 위한 퍼지 멤버쉽 함수의 처리 (Computing of the Fuzzy Membership Function for Karyotype Classification)

  • 엄상희;남재현
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • 많은 연구자들이 자동 염색체 핵형 분류와 해석을 연구하고 있다. 현미경상의 이미지를 개개의 염색체로 자동 분류하기 위해서는 이미지 전처리 핵형 분류기 구현 등의 세부 절차가 필요하다. 이미지 전처리에서는 개개의 염색체 분리, 잡음 제거, 특징 파라미터 추출을 진행한다. 추출된 형태학적 특징 파라미터는 동원체 지수, 상대 길이비, 상대 면적비이다. 본 논문에서는 인간 염색체 핵형 분류를 위하여 퍼지 분류기가 사용되어졌다. 추출된 형태학적 특징 파라미터가 퍼지 분류기의 입력 파라미터로 사용되었다. 우리는 개개의 염색체 그룹에 대한 최적 퍼지 분류기를 위하여 멤버쉽 함수를 선택하는 것을 연구하였다.

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맥반석 식이가 십자매와 백문조 간장 및 신장의 형태학적 변화에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Quartz Porphyry on the Functional and Morphological Changes of Liver and Kideny in Common Finch and white Java Sparrow)

  • 차재영;조영수;홍숙희;임정부;김대진
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2001
  • Effect of Quartz porphyty(QP) on functional and morphological changes of the liver and kidney was studied in male common finch and white java sparrow fed with the basal diet(Control group) or experimental diet containing 3.0% QP(QP group) for 14 days. There was not significantly different morphological change of the liver upon light microscopic examination in common finch and white java sparrow between control group and QP group. Morphological change of renal tissue upon light microscopic examination in common finch and white java sparrow was not also significantly different between control group and QP group. The concentrations of serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and nric acid as renal functional parameters of common finch and white java sparrow were not significantly different in the both groups. The activity of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(GOT) as hepatic functional parameter in common finch was significantly higher in the QP group($\rho$<0.05), whereas the activity of glutamic pyruvic transaminase(GPT) as hepatic functional parameter in common finch was not significantly different in the both groups. The activities of GOP and GPT in white java sparrow were not significantly different in the both groups. The morphologic findings and functional parameters of the liver and kidney observed in common finch and white java sparrow fed with 3.0% QP diet showed evidence of slightly liver damage accompanied with increased release of enzyme and fatty change of the hepatocytes in common finch, suggested that the tissues in some animals can be damaged by feeding a diet supplemented with 3.0% QP.

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Quantifying galactic morphological transformations in the cluster environment

  • Cervantes-Sodi, Bernardo;Park, Chang-Bom;Hernandez, X.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.39.1-39.1
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    • 2010
  • We study the effects of the cluster environment on galactic morphology by defining a dimensionless angular momentum parameter ld, to obtain a quantitative and objective measure of galaxy type. The use of this physical parameter allows us to take the study of morphological transformations in clusters beyond the measurements of merely qualitative parameters, e.g. S/E ratios, to a more physical footing. To this end, we employ an extensive SDSS sample, with galaxies associated with Abell galaxy clusters. The sample contains 93 relaxed Abell clusters and over 34,000 individual galaxies. We find that the median ld value tends to decrease as we approach the cluster center, with different dependences according to the mass of the galaxies and the hosting cluster; low and intermediate mass galaxies showing a strong dependence, while massive galaxies seems to show, at all radii, low ld values. By analysing trends in ld as functions of the nearest galactic neighbour environment, clustercentric radius and velocity dispersion of clusters, we can identify clearly the leading physical processes at work. We find that in massive clusters (s > 700 km/s), the interaction with the cluster central region dominates, whilst in smaller clusters galaxy-galaxy interactions are chiefly responsible for driving galactic morphological transformations.

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유압피스톤 모터용 습동재료의 마멸분 형태특징 해석 (Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles for Sliding Members of Hydraulic Rotary Actuator)

  • 김성희;조연상;서영백;박흥식;전태옥
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1999
  • This paper was undertaken to do morphological analysis of wear particles for sliding members hydraulic rotary actuator. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device and wear specimens of the pin on disk type was rubbed in paraffinic base oil by three kinds of lubricating materials, varying applied load, sliding distance. The four-shape parameters (50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) are used for morphological analysis of wear particles. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear particles depend on a kind of the lubricating materials. It was capable of presuming wear volume for three kinds of materials on driving time.

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마멸입자 형태해석에 의한 유압피스톤용 모터의 상태감시 (Condition Monitoring of Hydraulic Piston Motor using Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles)

  • 문병주;조연상;박흥식;전태옥
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2000
  • Morphological analysis of wear particles is one of useful methods for machine condition monitoring because it is well reflected in machine driving state. This paper was undertaken to apply to the condition monitoring of hydraulic piston motor. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device and wear specimens of the pin on disk type was rubbed in paraffinic base oil by three kinds of lubricating materials, varying applied load, sliding distance. The four shape parameters(50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) are used for morphological analysis of wear particles. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear particles depend on a kind of the lubricating materials. It was capable of calculating presumed wear volume for three kinds of materials on driving time to foresee as damage condition of lubricating materials.

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