• 제목/요약/키워드: Mood State

검색결과 210건 처리시간 0.021초

구체적 정서가 상품 선택에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Specific Mood State on Choice between Hedonic and Utilitarian Goods)

  • 최선아;손영우
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 구매 상황과 직접적 관련이 없는 특정 정서 상태가 상품 선택에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 상품 범주는 구매하고자 하는 물품을 대하는 태도로 분류된 실용적/쾌락적(utilitarian/hedonic) 물품 기준을 사용하였고, 동일한 시나리오 상황에서 특정 정서(긍정/부정/중립)에 따라 선택된 상품에 차이가 발생하는지를 살펴보았다. 그 결과, 중립적 정서 상황에 비해 부정적 정서 상황에서 실용적 목적을 지닌 상품을 선택하는 비율이 유의미하게 높았다. 이는 부정적 정서가 체계적이고 구체적인 정보 처리 과정을 촉진시킨다는 기존 연구 결과가 구매행동에서도 적용 가능함을 시사한다.

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손맛사지가 방사선요법을 받는 암환자의 불안에 미치는 영향 (The effect of the hand massage on anxiety of the cancer patients receiving radiation treatment)

  • 박미성;서문자
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.316-329
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to exame the effectiveness of the hand massage as an independent nursing intervention for the cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy. The data were collected with quasiexperimental research design from 40 subjects-20 for experimental group and 20 for control group-of the radiation oncology department of one university hospital in Seoul from January 10th to March 29th, 1994. Subjects agreed to participate in this study and ranged in age from 18 to 82 years with mean age of 52.63. They had insight of their disease and had undergone radiotherapy at least twice. The hand massage developed by Mariah Snyder (1993) based on the Swedish Massage was administered to the experimental group prior to having radiation therapy at the waiting place of radiotherapy room. Hand massage was given to each hand of patient for five minutes once a day. Measurement of the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate, state anxiety and mood were done before and after the administration of hand massage for 5 days. The data were analyzed with paired t-test, t-test an4 the results were summarized as follows ; 1. After administration of the hand massage, the diastolic blood pressure of experimental group was decreased significantly, while the systolic blood pressure and the pulse rate were decreased, but not significantaly. 2. In the experimental group, the level of anxiety was significantaly lower than control group. The mean scores of the difference of the anxiety level after having hand massage was 8.60 in the experimental group and 0.75 in the control group. 3. The difference of the mood scores before and after the massage in the experimental group was decreased significantly. The mean mood score was decreased 4.80 in the experimental group as compared with 2.02 in the control group. 4. The patients after having the hand massage expressed subjectively their feeling of relaxation, well - being and being enjoyable, the significant decreased of physical symptoms and anxiety. The findings summarized that the use of the hand massage for the cancer patient undergoing radiation therapy Produced significant changes in the level of anxiety and relaxation. Therefore it is recommended to use the hand massage as an intervention for the patients.

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Pharmacological Treatment of Major Depressive Episodes with Mixed Features: A Systematic Review

  • Shim, In Hee;Bahk, Won-Myong;Woo, Young Sup;Yoon, Bo-Hyun
    • Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2018
  • We reviewed clinical studies investigating the pharmacological treatment of major depressive episodes (MDEs) with mixed features diagnosed according to the dimensional criteria (more than two or three [hypo]manic symptoms+principle depressive symptoms). We systematically reviewed published randomized controlled trials on the pharmacological treatment of MDEs with mixed features associated with mood disorders, including major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD). We searched the PubMed, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases through December 2017 with the following key word combinations linked with the word OR: (a) mixed or mixed state, mixed features, DMX, mixed depression; (b) depressive, major depressive, MDE, MDD, bipolar, bipolar depression; and (c) antidepressant, antipsychotic, mood stabilizer, anticonvulsant, treatment, medication, algorithm, guideline, pharmacological. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. We found few randomized trials on pharmacological treatments for MDEs with mixed features. Of the 36 articles assessed for eligibility, 11 investigated MDEs with mixed features in mood disorders: six assessed the efficacy of antipsychotic drugs (lurasidone and ziprasidone) in the acute phase of MDD with mixed features, although four of these were post hoc analyses based on large randomized controlled trials. Four studies compared antipsychotic drugs (olanzapine, lurasidone, and ziprasidone) with placebo, and one study assessed the efficacy of combination therapy (olanzapine+fluoxetine) in the acute phase of BD with mixed features. Pharmacological treatments for MDEs with mixed features have focused on antipsychotics, although evidence of their efficacy is lacking. Additional well-designed clinical trials are needed.

수면 결핍과 스트레스에 의한 술후 조증 삽화에 대한 증례보고 (POSTOPERATIVE MANIC EPISODE BY SLEEP DEPRIVATION AND STRESSFUL EVENT)

  • 공준하;이백수;김여갑;권용대;윤병욱;최병준
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2008
  • Mania in psychiatry describes not only the state of temporary elation of the mood but also of the general mental function such as contents of a thought, thinking process, motivation, enthusiasm, interest, behavior, slumber and physical activities. The time of period when the above changes of mood, mental and behavioral disorder appear is called a manic episode. Postoperative mania is very rare and it has been reported only 5 times in english literature. It's an extremely rare case which has not yet been reported in Oral and Maxillofacial surgery. Patients normally deny the symptoms and it is easy to miss the diagnosis since the patient tends to seem content and happy. Patients show the following initial symptoms of mania - postoperative insomnia, atypical gregariousness, euphoria and unstability. Patients who are not disaffected with insomnia can also be included.

옥상녹화 시공 유형이 이용자의 심리적 변화에 미치는 영향 (Psychological Relaxation Effects of User Based upon the Types of Rooftop Garden)

  • 김정호;양지;윤용한
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study, the type of rooftop learn more about the psychological benefits to users has been carried out, and healthy college students were examined in 40 patients. Conduct research to make the rooftop of the type of lawn, trees, ecological garden, wetland biotope, flowering plant in Seoul were divided into six groups. Measurement methods based on the type designation of the Planting and landscape photography by once the participants for each 10 minutes to watch and mood state tests (POMS) and the mean fractionation (SD), based on survey information about the psychological effects were correlated. Mood States test lawn, tree-oriented type, flowering plant stability in type, kindness, openness, and the effect of raising warme there was a tension, anxiety, depression, anger inhibition was effective. In contrast, depression and fatigue are common rooftop greening, respectively. The results in terms of the psychological effects of the type of rooftop garden ecology and wetland biotope than lawn, tree-oriented type, flowering plant types of users with a positive psychological effect seemed to be better.

이정변기(移精變氣)요법을 시행한 울증(鬱證) 환자 1례(例)에 대한 임상고찰 (The Case Study of a patient with 'Ul-zeong' who has treated by $'Y{\acute{i}}q{\acute{i}}ngbi{\grave{a}}nq{\grave{i}}'$)

  • 최강욱;이상룡;정인철
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2005
  • 'Ul-zeong' comes from obsturction of qi by stress. The mind affect the body. The patient has depressed mood, irritable sign, chest discomfort, costral pain, angry state or some strange feeling on the throat. $'Y{\acute{i}}q{\acute{i}}ngbi{\grave{a}}nq{\grave{i}}'$ is a psychological therapy that a doctor changes the patient ' s psychological condition by using various method. 'yi' means moving, 'qing' means changing. Art therapy means a therapy by using artistic activities and included in $'y{\acute{i}}q{\acute{i}}ngbi{\grave{a}}nq{\grave{i}}'$ In this case, a female patient, 35 years old, who suffered from 'ul-zeong' with depressed mood, anxiety, general body weakness, anorexia, constipation. We used $'y{\acute{i}}q{\acute{i}}ngbi{\grave{a}}nq{\grave{i}}'$ besides herbal medication, acupuncture to her and her condition got improved. Therefore we reported it for the treatment.

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웃음프로그램이 간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Laughter Program on the Stress of Nursing College Students in Clinical Practice)

  • 정경화;박상연
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study were to investigate the effect of laughter program on the stress of nursing college students in clinical practice. The research design is one group pretest-posttest survey. Thirty-eight nursing college students took part in the study. Laughter program was carried out for 1hour 6weeks. Laughter program showed significant change on the state anxiety, mood-emotion, laughter index, subjective stress and self esteem. The acquired data were analyzed with SPSS/win 15.0 using descriptive methods paired t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient. The research producted following results: Laughter program can be effective to decrease the clinical practice stress; anxiety, mood-emotion and subjective stress index. Laughter program can be effective to increase laughter index and self esteem of nursing college students. Based on the study, It is necessary to repeat studies and considering to develop proper methods of clinical practice stress of nursing college students. This study recommends that laughter program coupled with cognitive approaches could affect ways of nursing college students coping with stress and contribute to the improvement from increasing their satisfaction.

게임 상호작용성 수준이 심리상태에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Perceived Gaming Interactivity on Various Psychological States)

  • 정동훈
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 게임의 상호작용성 수준이 가져오는 다양한 결과를 분석하기 위해 기분, 대리경험, 그리고 대리만족, 등의 변인을 종속변인으로 하여 그 영향력을 분석하였다. 90명을 상호작용성 수준에 따라 두 그룹으로 나누어 실험연구를 한 결과, 고상호작용성에 속한 그룹이 저상호작용성에 속한 그룹보다 모든 종속변인에서 높은 값을 보이는 유의미한 차이가 있었으며 그 효과 역시 큰 것으로 나타났다. 이를 구체적으로 살펴보면, 그룹 간 처치 전후의 기분차이가 유의미하게 나타났고, 그룹 간 대리경험과 대리만족의 차이 역시 유의미했으며, 상호작용성정도가 대리경험에 미치는 영향력은 21%, 대리만족에 미치는 영향력은 1%로 나타났다. 따라서 게임에서의 상호작용성은 게임 이용의 주요변수로 고려될 수 있고, 이와 관련한 다양한 연구의 필요성이 있음을 제시하였다.

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독서요법과 뉴로피드백을 시행한 심비양허형(心脾兩虛型) 울증(鬱證)환자 치험(治驗) 1례(例) (The Case Study of a Patient with Simbiyangheo type Ul-zeong who has treared by Bibliotherapy and Neurofeedback)

  • 임정화;최강욱;정인철;이상룡
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2006
  • Bibliotherapy is the field of clinical counceling to treat the emotional, psychiatric and social maladjustment. Neurofeedback is a means by which participants can team voluntary control of the EEG and has been applied to a range of clinical conditions such as epilepsy, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, depressive disorder. 'Ul-zeong' comes from obstruction of qi by stress. The mind affect the body. The patient has depressed mood, irritable sign, chest discomfort, flank pain, angry state and some strange feeling on the throat. In this case, a female patient, 30 years old, who complained of amnesia, deficiency of the power of the attention and concentration depersonalization, depressed mood, insomnia ect. We treated the patient with bibliotherapy, neurofeedback and oriental medical treatment such as heral medicine, acupuncture treatment and aroma therapy. In result, the symptoms which she complained were improved.

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주관적 각성정도, 기분, 수행능력의 일중변화 (Circadian rhythms in subjective activation, mood, and performance efficiency)

  • 윤인영
    • 수면정신생리
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1998
  • Circadian rhythms in subjective alertness, mood, and performance can be classified as psychological rhythm, compared with physiological rhythm such as body temperature and hormonal change. While in normal condition entrained by 24hr zeitgeber, subjective alertness would reach its maximum value around midday, subjective alertness would parallel body temperature rhythm with its peak at evening in non-entrained, free-running state. With desynchronization technique, subjective alertness rhythm is thought to be controlled by both temperature and sleep-wake rhythm oscillator. Circadian performance rhythms depend on the kind of task tested. It shows parallelism with body temperature rhythm when subjects are tested with simple, repetitive task. But when tested with tasks requiring complex verbal reasoning or immediate memory, subjects would perform them best at early morning, with performance decreasing as time of day advances. The desynchronization technique shows that circadian performance rhythm of simple, repetitive task is dependent on temperature oscillator but circadian performance rhythm of complex verbal reasoning is influenced by both temperature and sleep-wake rhythm oscillator or another independent oscillator. It would be worthwhile to compare psychological rhythm with hormonal change such as cortisol and melatonin. And more simple and time-saving method than desynchronization technique may facilitate the study of the mechanism underlying psychological rhythm.

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