• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monitoring, Surveillance

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The Effectiveness of Environmental Management through Environmental Surveillance (환경감시를 통한 환경관리의 효과)

  • Mi Hyang Lee;Jae Yeun Kim;Sang Ha Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.557-561
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to assess how effective environmental management can be accomplished through monitoring of environmental conditions in patient discharge rooms within healthcare facilities through direct observation and the use of fluorescent markers. From March to July 2013, this study evaluated 448 check-out beds in wards and intensive care units before and 494 after intensive environmental monitoring activities. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 program. According to the study's findings, direct observation increased from 95.2% prior to the implementation of intensive environmental monitoring activities to 98.9% following the implementation, which was statistically significant. The non-detection rate of fluorescent markers exhibited an increase from 96.1% prior to the commencement of intensive environmental monitoring activities to 98.0% following their implementation. However, it should be noted that this observed increase was not deemed statistically significant. In light of the results of this research, it is imperative to evaluate the effectiveness of environmental management by employing a variety of assessment methods, including direct observation and fluorescent markers.

The Development and Performance Evaluation of Adaptive Monitoring sensor for the Marine IT System (해양 IT시스템용 적응형 모니터링 센서의 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Cho, Jeong-Hwan;Roh, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes the new adaptive gain control monitoring sensor for the marine IT system. The marine IT system sensors make it possible to conduct search missions, record climate changes, provide pollution control, study marine life, conduct survey missions, tactical surveillance, and predict natural disturbances in the ocean. In this paper, the adaptive gain control circuit which changes its parameters according to the ambient noise situation for obtaining the precise location information of marine IT system sensor is developed and analyzed. The performance characteristics for ensuring the precise location information of marine system sensor is presented and analyzed. The theoretical and experimental studies have been carried out. The presented results from the above investigation show considerably excellent performance for the monitoring of the marine system.

Vision based Monitoring System for Safety in Railway Station (철도역사 안전을 위한 비전기반 승강장 모니터링 시스템)

  • Oh, Seh-Chan;Park, Sung-Hyuk;Lee, Chang-Mu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 2007
  • Passenger safety is a primary concern of railway system but, it has been urgent issue that dozens of people are killed every year when they are fallen from train platforms. In this paper, we propose a vision based monitoring system for railway station platform. The system immediately perceives dangerous factors of passengers on the platform by using image processing technology. To monitor almost entire length of the track line in the platform, we use several video cameras. Each camera conducts surveillance its own preset monitoring area whether human or dangerous object was fallen in the area. Moreover, to deal with the accident immediately, the system provides local station, central control room employees and train driver with the video information about the accident situation including alarm message. This paper introduces the system overview and detection process with experimental results. According to the results, we expect the proposed system will play a key role for establishing highly intelligent monitoring system in railway.

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Immunoassay for Monitoring Pesticide Contamination in Agricultural Products

  • Park, Eun-Kee;Lee, Hu-Jang
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2008
  • Much of the increase in agricultural productivity over the past half century has been due to the control of the pests with synthetic pesticides. The use of these pesticides has caused environmental problems and public health concern. The guidelines of maximum residue levels of pesticides in agricultural products has been well documented but more careful monitoring of their residues is required. Pyrethorid class pesticides are dominant in modern agricultural industry but public health concerns have been recently considered. The major route of pesticide exposure is the diet and with improved surveillance of pyrethorid residues in agricultural products their exposure should be controlled and minimized. In suitable products with reduced matrix effects such as agricultural products, aqueous samples, fruits and vegetables the use of immunoassays for pyrethorid residue monitoring could satisfy this requirement. Immunoassays have several advantages, namely they are highly sensitive, selective and cost-effective and enable large-scale sample handling and analysis in the laboratory.

The Development and Performance Analysis of Multiple Signal Processing Circuit for Marine Installation Sensor (해양설비용 센서의 다중 신호처리 회로 개발 및 성능 분석)

  • Cho, Jeong-Hwan;Ko, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the new multiple signal processing monitoring sensor for the marine installation. The recent marine technology is focused on underwater sensors and underwater sensor networks in order to measure, monitor, surveillance of and control of underwater environments. For these marine applications to be available, however, the provision of precise location information using monitoring sensor is essential. In this paper, the multiple signal processing circuit for obtaining the precise location information of marine installation sensor is developed and analyzed. The performance characteristics for obtaining the location information of marine installation sensor is analyzed. The theoretical and experimental studies have been carried out. The presented results from the above investigation show considerably excellent performance for the monitoring for the marine installation.

Study of Monitoring Performance Measurement and Performance Evaluation for Car Surveillance using CCTV Camera (CCTV기반 차량관제의 성능 평가 및 관제율 측정 방법 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Woong;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.802-804
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    • 2011
  • There are various monitoring and control system using CCTV camera. However, it is important to consider disaster and terrorism with unauthorized changes on location information. Therefore we analyzed performance of observation when the camera is break down as a result from hacking to CCTV monitoring and control system.

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A Study on Remote Monitoring System for Protecting Aquaculture Farms (양식어장 보호를 위한 원격감시시스템의 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Seung;Jeong, Jung-Sik;Park, Sung-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.10 no.2 s.21
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2004
  • As GNP increases, many peoples need the seafood with high quality. In Korea, aquaculture is one of major incomes for fishing households and records $50.6\%$ of total incomes for domestic fishery. The loss of aquaculture farm due to thievery at sea increases every year. In this research, we propose the system model for development of radar surveillance system, which protects aquaculture farms. For the proposed system, general requirements are described Our system is cost-effective when it is applied to domestic fishing households.

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An Assessment Study for the Urban Air Monitoring Network in Seoul (서울지역 도시대기측정망 평가 연구)

  • Ghim, Young Sung;Choi, Yongjoo;Park, Ji Soo;Kim, Chan Hyuk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2014
  • Twenty-five stations of the urban monitoring network in Seoul were assessed with a focus on surveillance function of the exceedances of 8-hour ozone and 24-hour $PM_{10}$ standards. The two standards were selected because their attainment rates were particularly low. Two hierarchical cluster analyses were performed to group stations with similar atmospheric environments-one using daily highest 8-hour [$O_3+NO_2$], 8-hour $O_3$ concentrations plus corresponding 8-hour $NO_2$ concentrations considering the interconversion of $O_3$ and $NO_2$, and the other using 24-hour $PM_{10}$ concentrations. An index to measure higher concentration and exceedances of the standards was introduced. Within a cluster, sufficiently high score was assigned to the trends station or the station with higher index. Scores for $O_3+NO_2$ and $PM_{10}$ of a given station were added and ranked in the descending order to determine the relative importance.

A People Counting Technique for Video Surveillance and Monitoring(VSAM) Systems (비디오에 의한 감시 및 관측(VSAM) 시스템을 위한 사람의 계수기법)

  • Do, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2002
  • People are important targets for video surveillance and monitoring(VSAM) but difficult to be analyzed. In this paper, a technique to count people in image sequences is dealt as a prerequisite procedure for automatic tracking and behaviour analysis. A group of people is divided at local minima of the line connecting the highest pixels on the binary image of the people extracted from the image taken by a stationary video camera. As the properties of the divided regions vary according to the relative positions of the people in a group, different states are assigned for the completely occluded, partially occluded, completed separated individual, and wrongly divided regions. By analyzing the transition of the states of divided regions, the number of people on the site monitored is estimated. The technique is checked in real experimental situations.

Pig Segmentation using Concave-Points and Edge Information (오목점과 에지 정보를 이용한 돼지의 경계 구분)

  • Baek, Hansol;Chung, Yeonwoo;Ju, Miso;Chung, Yongwha;Park, Daihee;Kim, Hakjae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1361-1370
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    • 2016
  • To reduce huge losses in pig farms, weaning pigs with weak immune systems are required to be carefully supervised. Even if various researches have been performed for pig monitoring environment, segmenting each pig from touching-pigs is still entrenched as a difficult problem. In this paper, we propose a segmentation method for touching-pigs by using concave-points and edge information in a video surveillance system. Especially, we interpret the segmentation problem as a time-series analysis problem in order to identify the concave-points generated by touching-pigs. Based on the experimental results with the videos obtained from a domestic pig farm, we believe that the proposed method can accurately segment the touching-pigs.