• 제목/요약/키워드: Monetary value

검색결과 215건 처리시간 0.022초

다품목 재고관리를 위한 계층분석모형의 개발 (Development of an Analytic Hierarchy Process Model for the Multi-item Inventory Control)

  • 김성규;이지수;김정섭
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2004
  • ABC analysis is the process of dividing inventory items into three classes according to their monetary usage so that managers can focus on items that have the highest monetary usage value, and has been widely used in practice since its development in 1950. However, the original criterion, monetary usage value, can no longer be the only rational criterion. Applying Analytic Hierarchy Process, we develop a new method to classify inventory items by considering such operationally/strategically important criteria as annual dollar usage, lead time, supplier's capacity, defective rate, difficulty of purchasing and unit price. A case study is performed applying the method to the field data from a company which produces electrochemical products.

병원 환자급식 중 일반식과 연식에서 발생되는 잔반의 원인과 손실 분석 (An Assessment of Factors Affecting Plate Waste and Its Effects in Normal & Soft Diets Provided from Hospital Foodservice)

  • 양일선;김정려;이해영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.830-836
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this study were to : (a) analyze the portion size & plate waste of normal & soft diets provided by dietetic departments in hospital, (b) investigate the factors affecting plate waste, and (c) determine the nutritional & monetary value of plate waste. A questionnaire for food preference and sensory evaluation was developed and a survey was carried out for the 46 normal diet and 56 soft diet patients in Sanggye Paik hospital in Seoul. Serving size and plate waste were weighed by the electric scale, and CAN-Pro program was used to evaluate the nutrition value. The data were analyzed using the SAS package program for descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation. The average plate waste rate for normal diet and soft diet were 30.3% and 49.6%. More plate waste amount occurred on female patients'diet than male patients'diets regardless of the kind of diet. The plate waste percentage of male patients were higher than those of female on normal diet. On soft diet, patients who hospitalized in surgery or pediatrics department were higher than in other wards. Plate waste of normal diet and amount were correlated positively, but wastage and preference were correlated negatively Negative correlation was between taste and plate waste, and between temperature and plate waste, too. On the other hand, plate waste caused the deficiency of some nutrients such as Ca, Fe, Vit. B$_2$and a great monetary loss.

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Development of the Numerical Guide for Cost-Benefit Analysis of Occupational Radiation Exposure In the Korean Next Generation Reactor

  • Sohn, Ki-Yoon;Kang, Chang-Sun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 1997
  • The specific purpose of this study is to develop the numerical guide for the cost-benefit analysis of ORE ($/person-Sv reduction) to meet the criterion of ALARA in the design stage of the KNGR. In deriving the guide, the risk factor which is defined by the risk to unit collective radiation exposure dose (deaths/person-Sv) and the monetary value of human life ($/death) are required. The risk factor has been estimated from various clinical data accumulated for a number of years and continuously modified. And the monetary value of human life is usually quantified using the human capital approach. In this study, the risk to radiation exposure perceived by a group of people is investigated through an extensive poll survey conducted among university students in order to modify the existing risk factor for radiation exposure. And in evaluating the monetary value of human life, the QOL factor is introduced in order to incorporate the degree of public welfare or quality of life. As a result of study, a value within the range of 151, 000~172, 000 dollars per person-Sv reduction is recommended as the appropriate interim numerical guide for cost-benefit analysis of ORE to meet the criterion of ALARA in the design stage of the KNGR. A poll survey was also conducted in order to see whether the public acceptance cost of nuclear power should be incorporated in developing the guide, and the result of study shooed that such a cost does not need to be considered.

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Cinemagraph Image Study for the Online Food Marketing

  • Park, JiSeob;Rhee, Cheul
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the product image produced by the cinemagraph image and the product image produced by the general image in the electronic trade. The cinemagraph refers to the image with a special characteristic that provides the motion clue by playing the part of the picture endlessly in the form of a video. For this study, we explored how the perceived monetary value, brand attitude, and perceived taste would influence on the purchase intention, and it was analyzed that all of the three factors significantly influenced on the purchase intention. However, it was investigated that the purchase intention of the group watching the image by the cinemagraph was significantly influenced by the perceived monetary value and the perceived taste, and the purchase intention of the other group watching the general image was significantly influenced by the brand attitude and the perceived taste; therefore, it was verified that there was a difference between the group watching the cinemagraph and the group watching the general image. In this result, it could be interpreted that when the people watching the cinemagraph purchase a product in the shopping mall, the price becomes the important requirement, and when the people watching the general image purchase a product in the shopping mall, the brand becomes the important requirement; therefore, these results could provide great implications to the food marketers.

업종별 사회적기업의 사회적가치 창출에 관한 현황 연구 - 인천의 사회적기업을 중심으로 (A Study on Social Value Creation in Social Enterprise by Sector - Focusing on Social Enterpreise in Incheon)

  • 김용구;김재호
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1119-1126
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 한국사회적기업진흥원이 개발한 사회적가치지표(SVI: Social Value Index)를 이용하여 인천광역시에 있는 사회적경제기업의 사회적 가치를 측정하였다. 그 결과 사회적경제기업의 사업 활동의 사회적 가치 지향성은 15점 만점에 평균 9.3점으로, 혁신 노력도는 10점 만점에 8.0점으로 나타났다. 사회적경제기업의 금전적 또는 비금전적 사회적 환원 노력도는 10점 만점에 평균 5.1점으로 나타났다. 업종별 평균 매출액 및 지표별 사회적 가치 점수를 비교해보면, 제조업 경우는 사회적기업의 평균 매출액 및 사업 활동의 사회적 가치 지향성은 높지만, 사회적 환원 노력은 낮다. 사회사업시설관리 및 사업지원서비스업의 평균 매출액은 높지만, 사업 활동의 사회적 가치 지향성과 금전적 또는 비금전적 사회적 환원 노력은 낮다. 한편, 교육서비스업, 예술, 스포츠 및 여가 관련 서비스업, 출판, 영상, 방송통신 및 정보서비스업은 평균 매출액은 낮지만 사업 활동의 사회적 가치 지향성은 사회적 가치 지향성은 높다. 이러한 SVI지표의 활용은 지자체에서는 잘 활용되지만 중앙부처는 아직 미진하다. 향후 정부나 공공기관에서는 사회적기업을 위한 정책을 수립할 때 업종에 따른 차이를 반영해야 한다.

고속도로 VMS 교통정보의 가치산정에 관한 연구 (Quantification of the Value of Freeway VMS Traffic Information)

  • 유태호;이기영;이상수;오영태
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2007
  • 교통정보를 이용자에게 제공하는 것은 도로의 효율성을 높이는데 있어 매우 중요한 역할을 수행한다. 이중 VMS는 불특정 다수에게 실시간으로 교통정보를 제공하는 대표적인 교통정보제공수단으로 널리 보급되어 있으나, 이러한 정보가 이용자에게 제공하는 금전적 가치를 계량화하지 못하고 있다. 특히 기존 VMS와 관련된 연구는 대부분 정보제공후의 경로변경 또는 출발시간 변경 등의 운전자 행태 분석에만 국한되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 선호의식조사를 통하여 수집된 자료를 바탕으로 개별선택이론의 하나인 로짓(Logit)모형을 적용하여 VMS 교통정보에 대한 화폐적 가치를 계량화 하고자 한다. 특히 이러한 개별선택이론을 이용한 분석방법은 장래 VMS외에도 인터넷, 네비게이션, 휴대폰등 다른 매체에서 제공되는 정보에 대한 가치측정을 위한 접근방법으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Effect of Perceived Value on CRM Quality and Purchase Intention in the Corporate Social Media Context

  • Kim, Yoo Jung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2016
  • Corporate social media has been recently used in customer relationship management in many ways to improve product sales and company images. Not much research exists on corporate social media, Therefore, in this paper, we propose a research model to identify how corporate social media enhances corporate's CRM quality, resulting in forming customer's purchase intention. In detail, this paper is to examine how customer's perceived value of corporate social media influences CRM quality(CRM trust and CRM commitment), and then how CRM quality affects purchase intention. To this end, a total of 300 questionnaires were used from online panel respondents to test research hypothesis. The findings showed that service performance value and monetary value were major determinants of CRM trust, however, there was no association between brand integration value and CRM trust. In addition, the effects of service performance value and brand integration value on CRM commitment were found whereas monetary value had no effect on CRM commitment. The results also showed that CRM trust and CRM commitment played a critical role in forming of purchase intention. Theoretical and practical Implications are discussed.

Environmental Valuation of Huis Ten Bosch by Integrating Remote Sensing and CVM

  • Ahmed K. S. Sarwa Uddin;Gotoh Keinosuke
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to estimate, in monetary figures, the environmental value of recreational theme park- Huis Ten Bosch (HTB), located in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan, through the integration of both contingent valuation method (CVM) and remote sensing. In the analysis, we have estimated the environmental value of HTB through CVM. Then, we have compared this amount with the valuation made by using remote sensing. The results of the study would provide the interest groups some monetary base, to value the worth of environmental restoration activities undertaken by HTB.

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무형/지적자산의 화폐적 측정 상관행비교 (A Comparative Analysis of the Measuring Standards far Intangibles and Knowledge Assets on a Monetary Base)

  • 이기호;설성수
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.72-89
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    • 2002
  • This paper is based on a belief that, it is the simplest and best way measuring intangibles and knowledge assets on a monetary base, although there are many efforts to measure it. We analysis and compare with accounting, appraisal and valuation standards on Korean, USA and global level each. We conclude that valuation is appropriate for intangibles and knowledge assets, but we should check the standards of valuation on a social base in Korea.

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원자력 사고후 장기피폭에 대한 개입을 위한 피폭선량 금전가 산정의 개선된 방법론 (An Improved Methodology of Monetary Values of the Unit Collective Dose for Intervention Against Long-Term Exposure Following a Nuclear Accident)

  • 황원태;김은한;서경석;최영길;한문희
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2002
  • 원자력시설의 정상 운영시 일반인에 대한 단위 집단선량의 금전가 (피폭선량 금전가) 모델을 기본으로, 사고후 만성피폭에 대해 보다 적용 타당한 모델을 제안하였다. 아울러 우리나라 경제 환경자료를 사용하여 제안된 모델에 근거하여 평가한 피폭선량 금전가를 정상 운영시로부터 유도된 값을 수정없이 그대로 사고후 만성 피폭에 적용한 값과 비교, 분석하였다. 제안된 방법론에 근거할 경우 집단선량은 같다하더라도 피폭받은 집단내 개인선량의 불균일성 차이에 따라 피폭선량 금전가는 상당히 다르게 나타났다. 또한 할인율도 피폭선량 금전가 결정에 있어서 중요한 요소로 작용하였다.