• Title/Summary/Keyword: Molybdenum alloy

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Development of Tungsten Heavy Alloy with Hybrid Structure for Kinetic Energy Penetrator

  • Baek, Woon-Hyung;Kim, Eun-Pyo;Song, Heung-Sub;Hong, Moon-Hee;Lee, Seong;Kim, Young-Moo;Lee, Sung-Ho;Noh, Joon-Woong;Ryu, Joo-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.944-945
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    • 2006
  • A new tungsten heavy alloy with hybrid structure was manufactured for the kinetic energy penetrator. The tungsten heavy alloy is composed of two parts: core region is molybdenum added heavy alloy to promote the self-sharpening; outer part encompassing the core is conventional heavy alloy to sustain severe load in a muzzle during firing. From ballistic test, it was found that the penetration performance of the hybrid structure tungsten heavy alloy is higher than that of conventional heavy alloy. This heavy alloy is thought to be very useful for the penetrator in the near future.

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A Study on The Ultra-precision Polishing Method of Co-Cr-Mo alloy Using MR Fluid Polishing (MR Fluid Polishing을 이용한 Co-Cr-Mo alloy의 초정밀 연마 방법)

  • Shin, Bong-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Chan;Song, Ki-Hyeok;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2017
  • In general, metallic bio-materials is more widely used in solid tissue like bone or tooth than flexible tissue such as skin or muscle. Especially, Cobalt Chrome Molybdenum(Co-Cr-Mo), which is used in tooth surgery, has a great corrosion resistance. Because this bio-material is non-toxic in human body, and has a bio-compatibility that the vital reaction is not occurred with tissue in body. However the chemical reaction is occurred by fatal matter that deteriorate the property of material surface in conventional polishing, and it can affect to fatal disease in human body or decrease the material properties such as hardness, yield strength or bio-compatibility. This surface in poor condition can cause development of corrosion or bacteria. In this study, MR fluid polishing is used to minimize the scratch, pit or surface flaws generated in conventional polishing. Surface roughness is measured according to the polishing condition to obtain fine surface condition.

Evaluation of a metal level in non-precious metal alloys dental casting having beryllium by lactic acid Solution (베릴륨함유 치과 주조용 비귀금속 합금의 젖산용액에 의한 금속 노출수준 평가)

  • Park, Soo-Chul;Jang, Eun-Jin;Han, Sok-Yoon
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of each metal in non-precious metal alloys dental casting, still used even banned for use and trade by the law, for oral health. Methods: Two kinds of metal alloys were analyzed. One was Ticonium 100 for removable prosthesis and the other was Rexillium V for dental porcelain. Two samples of each metal alloy were made in 0.5g, 1.0g, and 1.5g. Total number of samples were 12. Two kinds of lactic acid Solution, pH7 and pH4.6, were injected into each samples. After injection, each samples had been for 21days ${\pm}$ 1 hour in the water tank of which temperature was $37^{\circ}C$. The level of metal was measured in each sample by inductively couplled plasma-atomic emission spectrometer. Results: In both metal alloys, metals, chrome, nickel, beryllium, and molybdenum, were founded. In Ticonium 1000, the highest level of nickel was 2.531ppm in 1.5g pH4.6 sample while the highest level of nickel was 4.062ppm in 1.5g pH4.6 sample of Rexillium V. In chemical composition of these methal alloys, chrome(14~17%) was much more than beryllium(1.95~1.99%) and molybdenum(5.0~9.0%) but berllium and molybdenum were founded more than chrome in samples. Therefore, chrome showed better anti-corrosion than other metal alloys. In both metal alloys, more metals were founded in higher pH level and more mass. Levels of chrome was significantly different in samples of both metal alloys in each pH level(p<0.05). Levels of nickels was significantly different in samples of both metal alloys in each pH level(p<0.05). Conclusion: For oral health, further studies are needed in nickel-chrome metal alloy and cobalt metal alloy of non-beryllium in addittion to beryllium metal alloy and also long-term studies needed in various period and other non-percious metal alloys for dental casting.

Fabrication of Iron-Molybdenum Alloyed Nanoparticle and Nanowire using Chemical Vapor Condensation(CVC) (화학적 기상 응축(CVC)법을 이용한 철-몰리브덴합금 나노 입자와 와이어의 제조)

  • Ha, Jong-Keun;Cho, Kwon-Koo;Kim, Ki-Won;Ryu, Kwang-Sun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2010
  • Iron(Fe)-Molybdenum(Mo) alloyed nanoparticles and nanowires were produced by the chemical vapor condensation(CVC) process using the pyrolysis of iron pentacarbonyl($Fe(CO)_5$) and Molybdenum hexacarbonyl($Mo(CO)_6$). The influence of CVC parameter on the formation of nanoparticle, nanowire and size control was studied. The size of Fe-Mo alloyed nanoparticles can be controlled by quantity of gas flow. Also, Fe-Mo alloyed nanowires were produced by control of the work chamber pressure. Moreover, we investigated close correlation of size and morphology of Fe-Mo nanoparticles and nanowires with atomic quantity of inflow precursor into the electric furnace as the quantitative analysis. Obtained nanoparticles and nanowires were investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction.

Fabrication and Sintering Behavior Analysis of Molybdenum-tungsten Nanopowders by Pechini Process (페치니 공정을 이용한 몰리브덴-텅스텐 나노 분말 제조 및 소결 특성 평가)

  • Suyeon Kim;Taehyun Kwon;Seulgi Kim;Dongju Lee
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2023
  • Molybdenum-tungsten (Mo-W) alloy sputtering targets are widely utilized in fields like electronics, nanotechnology, sensors, and as gate electrodes for TFT-LCDs, owing to their superior properties such as high-temperature stability, low thermal expansion coefficient, electrical conductivity, and corrosion resistance. To achieve optimal performance in application, these targets' purity, relative density, and grain size of these targets must becarefully controlled. We utilized nanopowders, prepared via the Pechini method, to obtain uniform and fine powders, then carried out spark plasma sintering (SPS) to densify these powders. Our studies revealed that the sintered compacts made from these nanopowders exhibited outstanding features, such as a high relative density of more than 99%, consistent grain size of 3.43 ㎛, and shape, absence of preferred orientation.

Corrosion Behavior of Bimetal Materials (Fe-Ni / Fe-Ni-Mo) for Electromagnetic Switches (전자 개폐기용 바이메탈 소재(Fe-Ni / Fe-Ni-Mo)의 부식거동)

  • Yu-Jeong An;Eun-Hye Hwang;Jae-Yeol Jeon;Sung Jin Kim
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the corrosion behavior of bimetal materials composed of Fe-Ni alloy and Fe-Ni-Mo alloy, both suitable for use in electromagnetic switches. Electrochemical polarization and weight loss measurements revealed that, in contrast to Fe-Ni alloy, which exhibited pseudo-passivity behavior, Fe-Ni-Mo alloy had higher anodic current density, displaying only active dissolution and greater weight loss. This indicated a lower corrosion resistance in the Fe-Ni-Mo alloy. Equilibrium calculations for the phase fraction of precipitates suggested that the addition of 1 wt% Mo may lead to the formation of second-phase precipitates, such as Laves and M6C, in the γ matrix. These precipitates might degrade the homogeneity of the passive film formed on the surface, leading to localized attacks during the corrosion process. Therefore, considering the differences in corrosion kinetics between these bimetal materials, the early degradation caused by galvanic corrosion should be prevented by designing a new alloy, optimizing heat treatment, or implementing periodic in-service maintenance.

The Effects of MoS2 Addition on the Mechanical Properties of Fe-Cr-Mn-C-V P/M Alloy (MoS2 첨가에 따른 Fe-Cr-Mn-C-V계 소결합금의 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Geon-Hong;Yang, Hyun Seok;Kong, Man-Sik
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 2014
  • The connecting rod is one of the most important parts in automotive engines, transforming the reciprocal motion of a piston generated by internal combustion into the rotational motion of a crankshaft. Recent advances in high performance automobile engines demand corresponding technological breakthroughs in the materials for engine parts. In the present research, the powder metallurgy (P/M) process was used to replace conventional quenching and/or tempering processes for mass production and ultimately for more cost-efficient manufacturing of high strength connecting rods. The development of P/M alloy powder was undertaken not only to achieve the improvement in mechanical properties, but also to enhance the machinability of the P/M processed connecting rods. Specifically $MoS_2$ powders were added as lubricants to non-normalizing Fe-Cr-Mn-V-C alloy powder to improve the post-sintering machinability. The effects of $MoS_2$ addition on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and machining characteristics were investigated.

Evaluation on Dynamic Behavior of Friction Welded Joints in Alloy718 to SCM440 using Acoustic Emission Technique (Alloy718/SCM440 마찰용접재의 AE에 의한 동적 거동평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Gyu;Kong, Yu-Sik;Lee, Jin-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2019
  • Dissimilar friction welding were produced using 15 mm diameter solid bar in superalloy(Alloy718) to chrome molybdenum steel(SCM440) to investigate their mechanical properties. Consequently, optimal welding conditions were n=2000 rpm, HP=60 MPa, UP=120 MPa, HT=10 sec and UT=10 sec when the metal loss(Mo) is 3.5 mm. Acoustic Emission(AE) technique was applied to analyze the dissimilar friction welding of Alloy718 and SCM440. The relationship between the AE parameters and dissimilar friction welding of both material was discussed. In the case of heating time of 6 sec, 10 sec, 14 sec and 20 sec, 5 AE events per 0.5 seconds and energy about $2.7{\times}10^{10}$ were exhibited in heating time. In upsetting time, resulting in various numbers of events per second and very low energy. The frequency range of the signal generated during the heating time was about 200 kHz. However, the upsetting time resulted in a wide range of signals from very low frequency to high frequency of 500 kHz due to rapid plasticity of the material.