• 제목/요약/키워드: Molecular ionization

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.026초

열증착 시료 제작법이 적용된 MALDI 질량분석법에 의한 불용성 Sorbitol 유도체의 분자량 결정 (Application of Thermal Vapor Deposition Method for MALDI-MS : Molecular Weight Determination of Insoluble Sorbitol Derivatives)

  • 신철민;남해선;김성호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.260-262
    • /
    • 2003
  • A thermal vapor deposition method for crystallization of insoluble analytes with matrix is established as a new sample preparation method for matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS). A mixture of mono, bis and tris(p-ethyl benzylidene) sorbitols was incorporated into microcrystals of ferulic acid, which was confirmed by confocal micrographs. Molecular masses of sorbitol derivatives were determined in this way by MALDI-MS without thermal decomposition.

  • PDF

$H_2$의 전자 수송 계수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electron Transport Coefficients in Hydrogen Molecular)

  • 박은주;전병훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1402_1403
    • /
    • 2009
  • The electron transport coefficients in hydrogen molecular is calculated over the range of E/N values from 0.01 to 300 Td and at temperature state of 77K, 293K and 300K by Boltzmann equation method. The results gained that the values of the electron transport coefficients such as the electron drift velocity, the electron ionization coefficients, longitudinal diffusion coefficients consisted with the results of measured and calculated for a ranage of E/N.

  • PDF

열증착 시료 제작법이 적용된 MALDI 질량분석법 에 의한 불용성 Sorbitol 유도체의 분자량 결정 (Application of Thermal Vapor Deposition Method for MALDI-MS : Molecular Weight Determination of Insoluble Sorbitol Derivatives)

  • 신철민;남해선;김성호
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.311-313
    • /
    • 2003
  • A thermal vapor deposition method for crystallization of insoluble analysis with matrix is established as a new sample preparation method for matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS). A mixture of mono, bis and tris(p-ethyl benzylidene) sorbitols was incorporated into microcrystals of ferulic acid, which was confirmed by confocal micrographs. Molecular masses of sorbitol derivatives were determined in this way by MALDI-MS without thermal decomposition.

  • PDF

Analysis of Low Molecular Weight Collagen by Gel Permeation Chromatography

  • Yoo, Hee-Jin;Kim, Duck-Hyun;Park, Su-Jin;Cho, Kun
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 2021
  • Collagen, which accounts for one-third of human protein, is reduced due to human aging, and much attention is focused on making collagen into food to prevent such aging. Gel permeation chromatography with Reflective Index (RI) detection (GPC/RI) was chosen as the most suitable instrument to confirm molecular weight distribution, and we explored the use of this technique for analysis of collagen peptide molecular sizes and distributions. Data reliability was verified by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization coupled to time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometric analysis. The data were considered meaningful for comparative analysis of molecular weight distribution patterns.

전기 분무 이온화를 이용한 단백질 질량분석용 마이크로 유체 소자의 제작 및 실험 (Sheathless electrospray ionization with integrated metal emitter on microfluidic device)

  • 김민수;주황수;이국녕;김병기;김용권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.2102-2104
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, sheathless electrospray from PDMS/glass microchips with conducting metal emitter tip is described. A chip-based capillary electrophoresis/mass spectrometry (CE/MS) system has advantages of the CE separation and on-line electrospray detection of peptide solution. We have fabricated a new electrospray ionization(ESI) device composed of the metal emitter tip and CE separation channel monolithically in a glass microchip. The separation channel and metal emitter tip are fabricated using a glass wet etching and gold electro plating process, respectively. The fabricated micro electrospray chip was tested by spraying peptide sample for mass spectrometric analysis. Singlely-charged peak and doublely-charged peak of peptide were detected and further MS/MS fragmentation was performed in each peak. Direct comparisons with conventional glass or fused silica emitters showed very similar performance with respect to signal strength and stability.

  • PDF

SOLVING BIOANALYTICAL PROBLEMS BY THE METHOD OF MATRIX-ASSISTED LASER DESORPTION IONIZATION MASS SPECTROMETRY (MALDI-MS)

  • Zhao, Shankai;Zhong, Feng;Zhu, Zhihua
    • 분석과학
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.865-868
    • /
    • 1995
  • The method of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry has been used to solve some bioanalytical problems, which is difficult to analyse by general methods. For the selection of proper laser wavelength and matrices, eight matriees was used with laser wavelength of 226 and 355nm. The result shows that with wavelength of 355nm better results could be obtained with most of the matrices. The molecular weight of eytochrome C, which was seperated by gel electrophoresis and electro-blotted onto NC membrane is determined by MALDI. The accuracy is better than 0.1%, which is much higher than that of SDS-PAGE. Protein mixture extracted from crude peanut oil is directly determined by MALDI. The molecuiar weight of its three components are determined, and the result also demonstrated that these proteins are in free manner. As proteins arc in 2S bond, with the traditional method, SDS-PAGE, it is not able to decide whether protein exists in combination mode or in free manner. In the technique of two phase aquesous solution, which is used for separating biomaterials, water soluble polymers stained with dyes are used in this technique. By the use of MALDI the number or the dye molecules react with the polymer PEG molecule are determined, and that is difficult to determined by other methods.

  • PDF

Physiological and proteomic analysis of young rice leaves grown under nitrogen-starvation conditions

  • Kim, Sang-Gon;Wang, Yiming;Wu, Jingni;Kang, Kyu-Young;Kim, Sun-Tae
    • Plant Biotechnology Reports
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.309-315
    • /
    • 2011
  • Rice grown in anaerobic waterlogged soil accumulates ammonium as a major source of nitrogen (N). We have compared the physiological symptoms of rice seedlings subjected to N-starvation stress with those receiving sufficient N, based on measurements of shoot/root length and weight and an analysis of protein expression patterns. N starvation marginally increased root growth but notably decreased shoot biomass. N uptake was reduced by >50% in the roots and shoots of N-starved seedlings. To better understand the mechanism of N starvation in rice, we performed a comparative proteome analysis of proteins isolated from rice leaves. Twenty-five differentially expressed proteins were analyzed by matrixassisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry and electron spray ionization quadrupole TOF. Functional analysis of the N-starvation response proteins suggested their involvement in protein synthesis and fate, metabolism, and defense. These results indicate that these proteins may play important roles in regulating the plant's complex adaptation responses for N use during N starvation. The proteins may be useful for further characterization of protein function in plant N nutrition.

Photoelectron Imaging Spectroscopy for (2+1) Resonance-Enhanced Multiphoton Ionization of Atomic Bromine

  • Kim, Yong-Shin;Jung, Young-Jae;Kang, Wee-Kyung;Jung, Kyung-Hoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.189-194
    • /
    • 2002
  • Two-photon resonant third photon ionization of atomic bromine $(4p^5\;^2P_{3/2}\;and\;^2P_{1/2})$ has been studied using a photoelectron imaging spectroscopy in the wavelength region 250 - 278 nm. The technique has yielded simultaneously both relative branching ratios to the three levels of $Br^+(^3P_2,\;^3P_{0.1}\;and^1D_2)$ with $4p^4$ configuration and the angular distributions of outgoing photoelectrons. The product branching ratios reveal a strong propensity to populate particular levels in many cases. Several pathways have been documented for selective formation of $Br^+(^3P_2)$ and $Br^+(^3P_{0.1})$ ions. In general, the final ion level distributions are dominated by the preservation of the ion core configuration of a resonant excited state. Some deviations from this simple picture are discussed in terms of the configuration interaction of resonant states and the autoionization in the continuum. The photoelectron angular distributions are qualitatively similar for all transitions, with a positive $A_2$ anisotropy coefficient of 1.0-2.0 and negligible $A_4$ in most cases, which suggests that the angular distribution is mainly determined by the single-photon ionization process of a resonant excited state induced from the third photon absorption.