• 제목/요약/키워드: Molecular electronic device

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.031초

A Study of Electromechanical Nanotube Memory Device using Molecular Dynamics

  • Lee Jun-Ha;Lee Hoong-Joo;Kwon Oh-Keun;Kang Jeong-Won
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2005
  • A nanoelectromechanical (NEM) switching device based on carbon nanotube (CNT) was investigated using atomistic simulations. The model schematics for a CNT based three-terminal NEM switching device fabrication were presented. for the CNT-based three-terminal NEM switch, the interactions between the CNT-lever and the drain electrode or the substrate were very important. When the electrostatic force applied to the CNT-lever was the critical point, the CNT-lever was rapidly bent because of the attractive foroe between the CNT-lever and the drain. The energy curves for the pull-in and the pull-out processes showed the hysteresis loop that was induced by the adhesion of the CNT on the copper, which was the interatomic interaction between the CNT and the copper.

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Effusion Cell 방식에 의한 <111> 결정구조의 Au 박막의 제작 (Au Thin Film Fabrication of <111> Crystal Structure by Effusion Cell Process)

  • 표경수;김강대;김용규;송정근
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2004
  • The one of important requisites for fabricating molecular electronic device is the single crystal direction of bottom substrate nowadays. [1,2]. We obtain the optimum SAM result when the Au crystal is <111> structure for Self-Assembled molecular. To get the <111> crystal Au, we generally repeat heating and cooling course after evaporating Au [3]. However, we can fabricate <111> crystal Av thin film except post treatment because we simultaneously evaporate and anneal using Effusion Cell. In this paper, we study on thin film growth of <111> crystal Au as bottom electrode which is essential for Self-Assembled molecular by Effusion Cell and analyze crystal structure, thickness, surface conductivity and so on as each process condition.

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Control the Au(111) Work Function by Substituted Aromatic Thiol Self-Assembled Monolayers

  • 강훈구;;;;노재근
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.243-243
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    • 2012
  • Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) prepared by aromatic thiols on gold surfaces have much larger potential for electronic device applications due to their electronic properties. In this study, the formation and structures of SAMs prepared by benzenethiol (BT), toluenethiol (TT), 2-fluorobenzenethiol (2-FBT), 3-fluorobenzenethiol (3-FBT), 4-fluorobenzenethiol (4-FBT), 4-chlorobenzenethiol (4-CBT), 4-fluorobenzenemethanethiol (4-FBMT), and 4-chlorobenzenemethanethiol (4-CBMT) on Au(111) were examined using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and Kelvin probe (KP) to explore the structure and electronic interface properties of eight differently substituted aromatic thiol SAMs on Au(111). And these values are compared with gas phase dipole moments computed by quantum chemical calculations for individual thiol molecules. It was revealed that all eight thiol-molecules form uniform SAMs on Au(111) at $75^{\circ}C$ compared to lower solution temperature by STM observation. The work function change obtained in the KP measurements and calculated molecular dipole moments have the linear relationship while the 4-FBMT and 4-CBMT deviate from this tendency.

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Translocation of DNA bases sandwiched between two graphene layers: an ab-initio study on their energetics and molecular fingerprints.

  • Shim, Yoon Su
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제3회(2014년)
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2014
  • In this work, we studied the interactions of the complexes of a DNA base inserted between graphene layers through density functional theory (DFT) calculations. We find that there exists the negligible energy barrier as well as robust and distinguishable electronic fingerprints during the translocation of the DNA bases. Our result shows that the bilayer graphene can be a possible candidate for the future-generation of DNA sequencing device platform.

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Molecular Conductance Switching Processes through Single Ruthenium Complex Molecules in Self-Assembled Monolayers

  • 서소현;이정현;방경숙;이효영
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2011
  • For the design of real applicable molecular devices, current-voltage properties through molecular nanostructures such as metal-molecule-metal junctions (molecular junctions) have been studied extensively. In thiolate monolayers on the gold electrode, the chemical bonding of sulfur to gold and the van der Waals interactions between the alkyl chains of neighboring molecules are important factors in the formation of well-defined monolayers and in the control of the electron transport rate. Charge transport through the molecular junctions depends significantly on the energy levels of molecules relative to the Fermi levels of the contacts and the electronic structure of the molecule. It is important to understand the interfacial electron transport in accordance with the increased film thickness of alkyl chains that are known as an insulating layer, but are required for molecular device fabrication. Thiol-tethered RuII terpyridine complexes were synthesized for a voltage-driven molecular switch and used to understand the switch-on mechanism of the molecular switches of single metal complexes in the solid-state molecular junction in a vacuum. Electrochemical voltammetry and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics are measured to elucidate electron transport processes in the bistable conducting states of single molecular junctions of a molecular switch, Ru(II) terpyridine complexes. (1) On the basis of the Ru-centered electrochemical reaction data, the electron transport rate increases in the mixed self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of Ru(II) terpyridine complexes, indicating strong electronic coupling between the redox center and the substrate, along the molecules. (2) In a low-conducting state before switch-on, I-V characteristics are fitted to a direct tunneling model, and the estimated tunneling decay constant across the Ru(II) terpyridine complex is found to be smaller than that of alkanethiol. (3) The threshold voltages for the switch-on from low- to high-conducting states are identical, corresponding to the electron affinity of the molecules. (4) A high-conducting state after switch-on remains in the reverse voltage sweep, and a linear relationship of the current to the voltage is obtained. These results reveal electron transport paths via the redox centers of the Ru(II) terpyridine complexes, a molecular switch.

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높은 항복전압(>1,000 V)을 가지는 Circular β-Ga2O3 MOSFETs의 특성 (Characteristics of Circular β-Ga2O3 MOSFETs with High Breakdown Voltage (>1,000 V))

  • 조규준;문재경;장우진;정현욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2020
  • In this study, MOSFETs fabricated on Si-doped, MBE-grown β-Ga2O3 are demonstrated. A Si-doped Ga2O3 epitaxial layer was grown on a Fe-doped, semi-insulating 1.5 cm × 1 cm Ga2O3 substrate using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The fabricated devices are circular type MOSFETs with a gate length of 3 ㎛, a source-drain spacing of 20 ㎛, and a gate width of 523 ㎛. The device exhibited a good pinch-off characteristic, a high on-off drain current ratio of approximately 2.7×109, and a high breakdown voltage of 1,080 V, which demonstrates the potential of Ga2O3 for power device applications including electric vehicles, railways, and renewable energy.

원자단위 Electromechanical 모델링을 통한 나노튜브 메모리 연구 (An Atomistic Modeling for Electromechanical Nanotube Memory Study)

  • 이강환;권오근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2006
  • We have presented a nanoelectromechanical (NEM) model based on atomistic simulations. Our models were applied to a NEM device as called a nanotube random access memory (NRAM) operated by an atomistic capacitive model including a tunneling current model. We have performed both static and dynamic analyses of a NRAM device. The turn-on voltage obtained from molecular dynamics simulations was less than the half of the turn-on voltage obtained from the static simulation. Since the suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) oscillated with the amplitude for the oscillation center under an externally applied force, the quantity of the CNT-gold interaction in the static analysis was different from that in the dynamic analysis. When the gate bias was applied, the oscillation centers obtained from the static analysis were different from those obtained from the dynamics analysis. Therefore, for the range of the potential difference that the CNT-gold interaction effects in the static analysis were negligible, the vibrations of the CNT in the dynamics analysis significantly affected the CNT-gold interaction energy and the turn-on voltage. The turn-on voltage and the tunneling resistance obtained from our tunneling current model were in good agreement with previous experimental and theoretical works.

버퍼층과 음전극에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 전기적 특성과 발광 효율 (Electrical Properties and Luminous Efficiency in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Depending on Buffer Layer and Cathodes)

  • 정동회;김상걸;홍진웅;이준웅;김태완
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2003
  • We have studied electrical properties and luminous efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) with different buffer layer and cathodes in a temperature range of 10 K and 300 K. Four different device structures were made. The OLEDs are based on the molecular compounds, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) as a hole transport, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum(III) (Alq$_3$) as an electron transport and omissive layer, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) :poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS ) as a buffer layer. And LiAl was used as a cathode. Among the devices, the ITO/PEDOT:PSS/TPD/Alq$_3$/LiAl structure has a low energy-barrier height for charge injection and show a good luminous efficiency. We have got a highly efficient and low-voltage operating device using the conductive PEDOT:PSS and low work-function LiAl. From current-voltage characteristics with temperature variation, conduction mechanisms are explained SCLC (space charge limited current) and tunneling one. We have also studied energy barrier height and luminous efficiency at various temperature.

유기박막의 제작방법에 따른 표면구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surface Structure by Fabrication Method of Organic Thin Film)

  • 최영일;김병근;전동규;김영근;이경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1580-1582
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    • 2003
  • Transformation of molecular film occurs only usually in air-water interface, 2 dimensions domain's growth and crash are achieved. Organic thin film that consist of growth of domain can understand correct special quality of accumulation film supplying information about fine structure and properties of matter of device observing information and so on that is surface forward player and optic enemy using AFM one of SPM application by nano electronics. In this paper Langmuir (L) that is one of basis technology to manufacture of organic matter device using Biology material PBDG that is kind of polypeptide that have Biology adaptedness. Detected of accumulation condition in observing Surface Pressure change by stimulus reaction of Langmuir (L) and Spin-Coating film. Therefore AFM by this confirm and compared.

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아조 기능기를 가진 제4세대 덴드리머의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties of 4th generational Dendrimer Containing Azo-group)

  • 양기성;옥진영;정상범;김정균;박재철;권영수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.904-907
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    • 2003
  • We synthesized dendrimers containing light switchable units, azobenzene group. To apply to the molecular level devices or data storage system using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film, we firstly investigated the monolayer behavior using the surface pressure-area(${\pi}-A$) isotherms at air-water interface. And then the surface pressure shift of monolayer by light irradiation was also measured to the dendrimer with azobezene group. As a result, the monolayer of dendrimer with azobenzene group showed the reversible photo-switching behavior by the isomerization of azobenzene group in their periphery. This results suggest that the dendrimers with azobenzene group can be applied to high efficient nano-device of molecular level. And we measured the electrical properties by MIM and STM. The dendrimer with azobenzene group compared trans form and cis form at electrical properties.

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