• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mold injection

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Flow Analysis and Evaluation of Injection-Molded Axial Fan (축방향 송풍기의 운동해석 및 평가)

  • 이선형;허용정
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 현재 시판되고 있는 Papst사의 4100 mod디을 대상으로 축방향 송풍기의 사출성형에 대해 MoldFlow 프로그램을 사용하여 제품에 대한 최적의 게이트 위치를 조사하였고 이를 바탕으로 2매 구성금형과 3매 구성금형에 따른 게이트를 설정하여 사출압력, 온도의 변화, 충전 시간 둥을 비교하여 경제성을 고려한 최적의 게이트 위치를 결정하였다. 다수 뽑기 금형에서의 제품 성형에 있어 중요한 변수가 되는 유동주입시스템에서 러너의 크기 변화에 따른 유동선단의 흐름 및 압력과 온도의 변화를 살펴보았고 이러한 시뮬레이션을 통해 시행오차를 최소화 하여 생산비 절감과 품질 향상을 위한 설계를 구현하고자 시도하였다.

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Effects of mold temperature on the part dimension and surface quality of the injection molded cavity filter (금형온도가 Cavity Filter 성형품의 치수 및 외관품질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김동학;김태완
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.359-361
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 무선부품의 일종인 cavity filter 금형을 제작하였고, 도금용 ARS 수지와 PC/ARS Alloy 수지를 사용하여 일반사출성형과 금형온도가 높은 MmSH방식, 두 타입으로 성형품을 제작하였다. 성형품의 수축률 변화는 MmSH 방식일 때 ABS 수지로 제작한 성형품의 단위캐비티 격막부분에서 수축률이 감소되었다. 중량변화는 ABS와 PC/ABS Alloy로 제작된 성형품 모두 MmSH 방식일 때 증가하였고. 성형품의 표면 거칠기도 모두 MmSH 방식일 때 거칠기가 감소되었다.

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Casting Layout Design Using CAE Simulation : Automotive Part(Oil Pan_BR2E) (CAE을 이용한 주조방안설계 : 자동차용 부품(오일팬_BR2E))

  • Kwon, Hong-kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2017
  • A most important progress in civilization was the introduction of mass production. One of main methods for mass production is die-casting molds. Due to the high velocity of the liquid metal, aluminum die-casting is so complex where flow momentum is critical matter in the mold filling process. Actually in complex parts, it is almost impossible to calculate the exact mold filling performance with using experimental knowledge. To manufacture the lightweight automobile bodies, aluminum die-castings play a definitive role in the automotive part industry. Due to this condition in the design procedure, the simulation is becoming more important. Simulation can make a casting system optimal and also elevate the casting quality with less experiment. The most advantage of using simulation programs is the time and cost saving of the casting layout design. For a die casting mold, generally, the casting layout design should be considered based on the relation among injection system, casting condition, gate system, and cooling system. Also, the extent or the location of product defects was differentiated according to the various relations of the above conditions. In this research, in order to optimize the casting layout design of an automotive Oil Pan_BR2E, Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) simulation was performed with three layout designs by using the simulation software (AnyCasting). The simulation results were analyzed and compared carefully in order to apply them into the production die-casting mold. During the filling process with three models, internal porosities caused by air entrapments were predicted and also compared with the modification of the gate system and overflows. With the solidification analysis, internal porosities occurring during the solidification process were predicted and also compared with the modified gate system.

A study on the development of Gas-Vent Automatic Exchange Machine with Vision System (영상정보를 이용한 가스벤트자동교환 장치)

  • Kwon, Jang-Woo;Hong, Jun-Eui;Yoon, Dong-Eop;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1141-1149
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes two major techniques; image processing and gas vent insert and rejection control, for efficient gas vent exchange and holes detecting on the shoes mold. The key idea is to detect holes on the mold to select which holes to insert and to reject automatically guide center of hole's position. This allows us to save labor time while minimizing defective rate of PU shoes mold forming and production costs for gas vent exchange such as insertion and rejection.. Our experimental results have demonstrated that the hole's detection and gasvent exchange mechanism are more efficient and provide accurate mechanism to mitigate risks of vent injection/rejection failures.

A Study on Foaming Characteristics of Polyurethane Reaction Injection Molding using Cup Foam Test (컵 발포시험을 이용한 폴리우레탄 반응사출성형의 발포 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, J.W.;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2008
  • Polyurethane has been one of the most important materials for automobile elastic parts such as bumper, head rest, instrument panel and so on since it covers very wide range of mechanical characteristics with low production costs. The process variables such as formulation of ingredients and mold temperature, mixing speed, etc. can affect the quality of produced polyurethane foams so that process conditions should be determined appropriately. In this study, foaming behaviors of semi-rigid polyurethane were investigated by conducting cup foam tests with 2 major process variables such as environmental temperature and blowing agent content.

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Effect of Insulation Layer on Birefringence and Land-groove Pattern in DVD-RAM Substrate (단열층이 DVD 기판의 복굴절 및 전사성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Y.;Seong, K.;Kang, S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2001
  • It is necessary to improve mechanical and optical porperties in the optical disk substrates as the information storage devices with high storage density using blue laser are being developed. Injection compression molding is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates for quality recording and read-out. In the present research, the effects of processing conditions and the insulation layer thickness on gapwise birefringence and the land-groove pattern were investigated. It was found that the values of the birefringence distribution were very sensitive to mold temperature history, and the level of birefringence reduced and, furthermore, the quality of replication was improved due to the insulation layer.

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A Study on Compressor Seal for Automotive Air-conditioner using Polymer Resin (고분자 수지를 이용한 자동차 에어컨용 압축기의 씰에 관한 연구)

  • 정태형;하영욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2002
  • The existing compressor steel seal used in automotive air-conditioner has the problem of oil leakage and the deterioration in shielding performance, due to the abrasion and the corrosion of the material. A new type of polymer resin seal is studied in the research. The polymer resin seal has the characteristics of high anti-abrasiveness and anti-corrosiveness, which can overcome the deflects of the steel seal. In addition, the seal needs lower manufacturing cost and is appropriate to mass production, because it is made by the injection molding method requiring no mechanical processing. The profile generation program for seal mold has been developed using the gradient method, and the molding characteristics of the seal have analyzed through the flow analysis and the warpage analysis. The program has been verified by comparing the analysis results with the measured data of the test product. The research might be said to provide the basic method to produce the polymer resin seals with various types and dimensions.

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Finite element analysis for the flow characteristics along the thickness direction in injection molding (사출성형시 두께방향으로의 유동특성에 관한 유한요소 해석)

  • 이호상;신효철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1026-1035
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    • 1987
  • The injection molding process is used in the fabrication of a large variety of plastic articles. A numerical simulation of the filling stage along the thickness direction is proposed by combining the free surface boundary condition with the relevant governing equations. The mathematical model is based on the equations of continuity, momentum and energy along with inelastic power-law model and relevant boundary conditions. Due to the significant implications for microstructure development in the pro duct, the fountain effect at the advancing free surface is explicitly taken into consideration in the simulation. The model yields data on free surface shape as well as velocity, pressure, temperature and shear stress distributions within the mold cavity. The rearrangement of the velocity and temperature profiles in the vicinity of the melt front is considered in detail.

An Experimental Study on Injection Molding of Etched Surface Pattern (식각 표면패턴의 사출성형에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 황금종;이희관;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2002
  • Molding properties of etched surface pattern are presented. Specimens, whose surface patterns are made by print-type etching, are investigated. The molding properties of surface pattern are estimated with roughness deviation of surface pattern on part and mold. The etching properties are related to physical properties of plastic materials and surface roughness of etched pattern. Also, flow mark and gate location can give influence on surface pattern molding. The experimental result can contribute to good molding of surface pattern in injection molding.

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Fabrication of Mold and Part by Using SLA Master Models (급속광조형 마스터 모델을 이용한 제품 및 간이 금형 제작)

  • Park, Moon-Sun;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1999
  • The potential for growth and the future impact of Rapid Prototyping that it will have on the product development cycle are enormous. Since making tools, precedes making parts, Rapid Tooling becomes widely used in automobile, aerospace, electronic, and other industries. In this study, master models formed by Rapid Prototyping of Stereolithography have been applied for vacuum casting to obtain silicone patterns which have transformed into epoxy models. The epoxy models have been measured to check dimension errors, and tested their functions. These checking and measurement have provided information on plastic injection possibilities and data for die design, Temporary die making with the materials of Aluminum/Epoxy and powder injection metal (PIM) has also been discussed in terms of hardness, surface roughness, and SEM microstructures.

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