• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mold injection

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A Study of Surface Improvement for Automotive Part by Injection Mold of Electronic Heating (전류가열 사출금형에 의한 자동차 부품의 표면개선에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Hwang, Hyun-Tae;Son, Dong-Il;Kim, Daeil
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2018
  • The light-weight of the research and development materials is actively carried out by overseas automobile companies and technology development continues in Korea. For the sake of fuel efficiency, the development of lightweight technology by improving the manufacturing method has been very effective. Recently, to maximize the effects of light weight, automotive interior parts have been applied by the micro-cellular injection molding using supercritical fluids and we call the Mucell manufacturing. This technique causes a problem in the quality of the surface of the products, because the shooting cells are revealed as the surface layer of the products by forming micro cells at the center of the products during injection molding. To overcome these phenomenon, we increased the temperature of injection molding using joule heating until critical value. In this study, we have predicted the problem of Mucell injection molding through the finite element analysis as changed the temperature by joule heating. From the result of finite element analysis, we have determined the optimized process and made the injection mold included electric current heating system with Mucell manufacturing analyzed the surface characteristics of the injection product according to changing mold temperature.

Rapid Tooling of Porous Metal Mold using Ceramic Mold (세라믹 형을 이용한 통기성 금형제작)

  • 김경래;정성일;정해도;이석우;최헌종;박영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2002
  • Removal of gas in a mold has been a big problem in pressing mold or in injection mold. Air vent has been used to solve the problem, but it has weak points such as the Increased cost, the increased number of process. and vent marks on the surface of a product. In this study, the sintering method and rapid tooling method are used for making porous metal mold. Porous metal mold has many open pores, which are very small. When porous metal mold is used for pressing mold or injection mold, all process would be made short, produce cost would be down, and vent marks would be not leaved on the surface of a product. Characteristic of Porous material varies from sintering conditions, which are the length of sintering time, sintering temperature and sintering atmosphere etc. This study will find optimized sintering condition for the porous metal mold.

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Deformation Analysis of Injection Molded Articles due to In-mold Residual Stress and Cooling after Ejection (사출 성형품의 금형내 잔류응력과 이형후 냉각에 의한 후변형 해석)

  • Yang, Sang-Sik;Kwon, Tai-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2001
  • Deformation analysis of injection molded articles whose geometry is considered as the assembly of the thin flat plates has been conducted. For the in-mold analysis, thermo-viscoelastic stress calculation of rheologically simple amorphous polymer and in-mold deformation calculation considering the in-plane mold constraint has been done. Free volume theory has been used for the non-equilibrium density state by the fast cooling. At ejection, the redistribution of stress together with instantaneous deformation has been considered. During out-of-mold cooling after ejection, thermoelastic model based on the effective temperature has been adopted for the calculation of deformation. Two typical mold geometries are used to test the numerical simulation.

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Development of Injection Mold Design System for Pseudo-Solid Part Models (의사 솔리드 부품 모델에 대한 금형 설계 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee S.H.;Lim S.L.;Lee K.S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the parting and Boolean operations for a pseudo-solid model of a plastic part, and their application to injection mold design. Here, a pseudo-solid model means a sheet model that looks like a solid model, but its boundary is not closed. When a solid model created in a different CAD system is imported through a standard data exchange file format, in most cases, a pseudo-solid model may be created due to tolerance or some other problems. However, most existing mold design systems based on solid modeling kernels require a complete part solid model. Therefore, mold designers have to do time-consuming healing operations to convert a pseudo-solid to solid. To eliminate or reduce the healing pre-process for mold design, in this paper, we proposed the parting and Boolean Operations on pseudo-solid part models. This paper also describes their detailed implementation and a case study.

A Study about Micro Mold for Polymer Injection (고분자소재 성형용 마이크로 금형에 관한 연구)

  • Heo Y. M.;Shin K. H.;Yoon G. S.;Jung W. C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2004
  • In recent industry, according to pursuit the miniaturization and high-precision of machine part with development of new technology as IT and BT, the development of mold manufacturing technology for mass production is accompanied. This study proposes the design of micro mold-base, predicts the error of product through estimating transformation of injection process using FEM. Therefore the mold-base which is suitable for micro injection proposed in this study. Finally, the error of feature is analyzed by measuring the manufactured micro mold-base.

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A Study on rib sink-marks of injection mold for unpainted parts (무도장 적용 사출금형의 리브 Sink에 관한 연구)

  • Ro, Young-Soo;Lim, Jea-Kui;Rhu, Ho-yeun;Lee, Hee-Jin;Hwang, Si-Hyon
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2016
  • Sinks occurring in the rib portion of the testing product for the unpainteds are fatal defects at surface quality. In this study, we carried out moldflow analyses for several factors that affect the sinks. The result tells us large important effective factors on sinks by analyzing sink marks estimate. We expect practical use as reference for performing analysis or manufacturing products with rib designs and injection moldings which minimize sink-marks surrounded ribs.

A Study on the 3D Injection Mold Design Using Unigraphics API (Unigraphics API를 이용한 사출금형의 3차원 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.H.;Moon C.S.;Hwang Y.K.;Park J.W.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.381-391
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    • 2005
  • The design methodology of injection molding die has been changed from two-dimensional drafting to three-dimensional solid modeling, which is due to many advantages over the conventional methodology in terms of design modification and data associativity. In addition to the solid modeling capability, it is required for a mold designer to utilize a database management system that facilitates efficient mold design. In the paper presented is the implementation of a software program which automatically generates three-dimensional mold-bases including standard parts and slider parts, conforming to given geometric constraints. It is based on a commercial CAD system (Unigraphics NX) along with related API (application program interface) libraries. The research is expected to reduce design efforts and simplify construction of a complex three-dimensional mold-base model that is comprised of standard parts and slider parts, by use of the three-dimensional database and automatized geometric dimensioning.

Structural Analysis of Injection Molding Machine Components (사출성형기의 주요 구조부품 해석)

  • U, Chang-Su;Lee, Sang-Rok
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.25
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1995
  • Mold platen are one of the most important structural components of the injection molding machine. Mold platen had been designed, and manufactured based on the experience and the method of trial and error. Recently, as the computer progress, the numerical simulation method using commercial finite element analysis code has been used to analyze the characteristics of components. It's a urgent problem to reduce the weight of mold platen while preserving the safety and reliability for the structual failure. Finite element analyses to establish basic design technologies and reducing the weight of mold platen were carried out. As result, we are obtained the about 10% reducing the weight for mold platen.

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A Study of Rapid Tooling of Porous Metal Mold (통기성 금형의 쾌속제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김경래;정성일;정해도;이석우;최헌종;박영진;박장식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2003
  • Removal of gas in a mold has been a big problem in pressing mold or in injection mold. Air vent has been used to solve the problem, but it has weak points such as the increased cost, the increased number of process, and vent marks on the surface of a product. In this study, the sintering method and rapid tooling method are used for making porous metal mold. Porous metal mold has many open pores, which are very small. When porous metal mold is used for pressing mold or injection mold, all process would be made short, produce cost would be down, and vent marks would be not leaved on the surface of a product. Characteristic of porous material varies from sintering conditions, which are the length of sintering time, sintering temperature and sintering atmosphere etc. This study will find optimized sintering condition for the porous metal mold.

Injection Mold of Through Plate Type for Recycling (재생 관통형 형판구조의 사출금형 개발)

  • 송준엽;박태원;재덕근;정영득
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the life cycle of products is rapidly shortened and then the disposal of the used mold applied in development of the product is a difficult thing. In this study, we proposed the feasibility of new three plate type mold structure for recycling by analyzing of the existing standard mold base. And in order to apply new three plate mold structure in mold design and making. we constructed the specifications for mold parts such as runner stripper plate, cavity plate, core plate and slide core unit. Also, we confirmed the possibility of recycling mold base by testing a used three plate mold for audio front panel.