• 제목/요약/키워드: Modulation frequency

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Performance of Channel Estimation in Two-Dimensional Modulation System

  • Nguyen, Quoc Kien;Jeon, Taehyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2020
  • Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is considered as one of the solutions to cope with high mobility channel environments. It converts the time-varying channel to the near-constant channel response in the delay-Doppler domain. This modulation scheme also benefits from the diversity in two-dimensional modulation. According to recent researches, this method outperforms the conventional OFDM modulation, especially in high-speed channel conditions. In this paper, to investigate the performance of OTFS in a practical system, channel estimation in the delay-Doppler domain is compared with the conventional method in the time-frequency domain at different mobile speeds. Simulation results confirm that the delay-Doppler domain channel estimation brings a better performance compared to the conventional one under the same overhead rate.

메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기의 고주파 복합 변조법 (A High Frequency Complex Modulation Method of the Electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Lamps)

  • 오덕진;김희준;조규민
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 새로운 복합 변조방식에 의해 구동되는 메탈 할라이드 램프용 고주파 전자식 안정기에 관한 것이다. 제안하는 변조방법의 경우, 변조신호가 스위프되는 복합 주파수를 갖기 때문에, 일정한 주파수의 변조신호를 갖는 통상의 변조방법 보다 더욱 효과적으로 공명현상을 회피할 수 있다 차후 ASIC을 목적으로, 제안하는 안정기의 제어기는 마이크로프로세서를 사용하지 않고 EPLD만을 사용하여 설계하였다. 본 논문에서는 제안하는 변조방법의 구체적 알고리즘 및 제안하는 변조방법을 적용한 제어기프로토타입의 150 W 메탈할라이드 램프용 안정기로 수행된 실험결과를 기술하였다.

웨이블릿 패킷 다중반송파 변조 시스템의 협대역 간섭에 대한 성능 (Performance of Wavelet Packet Multicarrier Modulation Systems with Narrowband Interference)

  • 원유준;서보석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2008
  • 현재 많은 광대역 전송 시스템의 변복조 방식으로 직교 주파수 분할 다중화(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing: OFDM) 방식이 널리 사용되고 있다. OFDM 방식은 기저파형으로 서로 직교하는 정현파를 사용하는 직교 파형 변조의 하나이다. 이 논문에서는 기저파형으로 정현파 대신 웨이블릿 패킷을 사용하는 웨이블릿 패킷 변조에 대해 살펴보고자 한다. 웨이블릿 패킷은 시간-주파수 2차원 평면에서 서로 다른 모양을 가질 수 있기 때문에 채널환경에 따라 그에 적합한 파형을 쉽게 설계할 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 다중반송파 변조방식의 다른 형태로서 웨이블릿 패킷 변조의 특징에 대해 살펴보고, 협대역 간섭 환경에서 대역폭을 유연하게 조절함으로써 간섭의 영향을 감소시킬 수 있음을 보이고자 한다.

주파수 변조 분사가 횡단 유동장의 분무 특성에 미치는 영향 (Spray Characteristics of Modulated Liquid Jet Injected into a Subsonic Crossflow)

  • 이민철;김종현;구자예
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2009
  • These experiments are close examination of spray characteristics that are continuous liquid jet and modulated liquid jet. The experiments were conducted using water, over a range of crossflow velocities from $42{\sim}l36\;m/s$, with modulation frequencies of $35.7{\sim}166.2\;Hz$. Between continuous crossflow jet and modulated cross-flow jet of penetration, breakup point, spray angle and macro spray shape are experimentally investigated with image analysis. In cross-flow field, main parameter of liquid jet for breakup was cross-flow stream rather than modulation effect. As oscillation of the periodic pressure that could make liquid jet moved up and down, the mixing efficiency was increased. Also, a bulk of liquid jet puff was detected at upper field of liquid surface. So, this phenomenon has a good advantage of mixing spray from concentration of center area to outer area. Because of modulation frequency, SMD inclination of the structured layer was evanescent. Cross-sectional characteristics of SMD at downstream area were non-structured distributions. Then cross-sectional characteristics of SMD size were about same tendency over a range that is effect of spray mixing. The tendency of volume flux value for various modulation frequency was same distribution. And volume flux was decreased when the modulation frequency increase.

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FBMC/OQAM 시스템의 주파수 과표본 영역에서의 반복적인 채널 추정 및 등화 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study of Iterative Channel Estimation and Equalization Scheme of FBMC/OQAM in a Frequency Oversampling Domain)

  • 원용주;오종규;이진섭;김준태
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.391-403
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    • 2016
  • FBMC/OQAM(Filterbank multicarrier on offset-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) 시스템은 기존 OFDM/QAM(Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing on Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) 시스템의 보호 구간인 CP(Cyclic Prefix) 사용으로 인한 데이터 전송 효율 저하가 발생하지 않는 다중 반송파 전송 시스템이다. 하지만 주파수 선택적인 채널 상황에서 주파수 축 단일 탭 등화 방식을 사용하는 경우 OFDM/QAM 시스템에 비해 수신 성능 열화가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 FBMC/OQAM 시스템의 반복적인 채널 추정 및 등화 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법을 통해 주파수 선택적인 채널 상황에서 OFDM/QAM 시스템의 주파수 축 단일 탭 등화 방식과 견주어 수신 성능이 크게 떨어지지 않음을 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 검증한다.

블라인드 신호 감청기술 (The Listen-in Technique for Blind Signals)

  • 나선필;박철순;장원
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new listen-in technique to overcome the problems and the shortcomings which could possibly meet in the previous listen-in methods to deal with the blind signal manually according to operator's decision. In the proposed listen-in method, receiving the signals, classifying the modulation types, and demodulating the signals can be done automatically without operator's intervention. We realize the listen-in technology by developing the high speed frequency tuner, the automatic modulation recognizer, and the signal demodulator. In conclusion, we confirm and show that the developed equipment has a good performance in classifying the modulation type through the computer simulation and the field test.

Circuit Design and Performance Analysis of CCFL Dimming Controller With Frequency Modulation

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Ji, Jae-Geun;Yoon, Shin-Yong
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제4B권4호
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2004
  • The CCFL dimming control methods are generally used lamp current regulation or average current adjustment method feeding the CCFL inverter. Inverter operation frequency is higher than resonant frequency for safe operation. In this study, we design the half-bridge type series and parallel resonant converter circuit that switches at variable frequency modulation methods to control the output power. This method has advantages such as low EMI and reduced harmonics, and it is convenient for dimming control using a microprocessor. The validity of this study is confirmed from the simulation and experimental results.

주파수 영역 등화기를 사용하는 단일 반송파 전송 시스템을 위한 저 전력 전송 기법 (Low Power Transmission Technique for Single-Carrier Modulation with Frequency Domain Equalization)

  • 정혁구
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a low power transmission technique for single-carrier modulation with frequency domain equalization. As time domain signals and frequency domain signals have unique corresponding functions, inserting zeros after each symbol causes a repetition in other domain, so maximal ratio combining technique using repetitive transmission can be applied in the frequency domain. In this paper, we configure transmit signals to insert zeros after each symbols for single-carrier modulation with frequency domain equalization and maximal ratio receive combining block in the receiver structures, propose a structure for transmitter and receiver and show that its performance is better than the traditional algorithm by simulations.

단일 반송파 전송 시스템을 위한 교번 스위칭 다중화 공간 주파수 블록 코딩 기법 (Alternate Time-Switched Multiplexed Space-Frequency Block Coding technique for Single-Carrier System)

  • 정혁구
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an alternate time-switched multiplexed space-frequency block coding technique for single-carrier modulation with frequency domain equalization. The traditional multiplexed space-frequency block coding technique for single-carrier modulation uses multiple groups of two transmitters and suppresses the interference signals of other SFBC groups at the receiver. In this paper, we reconfigure transmit signals to adapt them for alternate time-switched multiplexed SFBC for single-carrier modulation with frequency domain equalization and receiver structures and propose a structure for transmitter and receiver, show that its performance is better than the traditional algorithm by simulations.

Study on Hybrid PWM Method under Low Switching Frequency

  • Kekang, Wei;Zheng, Trillion Q.;Wang, Ran;Wang, Chenchen
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a hybrid pulse width modulation (PWM) method under low switching frequency conditions based on space vector PWM (SVPWM) and selective harmonic eliminated PWM (SHEPWM), which use asynchronous carrier modulation SVPWM at low frequency, and SHEPWM at high frequency, a square wave after rated conditions. A transitive strategy is proposed to realize a smooth transition of individual modes including SVPWM, SHEPWM and square waves. Experimental results confirm this hybrid modulation method and their transition are reasonable and proper.