• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modulation Method

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Link Adaptation and Selection Method for OFDM Based Wireless Relay Networks

  • Can, Basak;Yomo, Hiroyuki;Carvalho, Elisabeth De
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2007
  • We propose a link adaptation and selection method for the links constituting an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based wireless relay network. The proposed link adaptation and selection method selects the forwarding, modulation, and channel coding schemes providing the highest end-to-end throughput and decides whether to use the relay or not. The link adaptation and selection is done for each sub-channel based on instantaneous signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) conditions in the source-to-destination, source-to-relay and relay-to-destination links. The considered forwarding schemes are amplify and forward (AF) and simple adaptive decode and forward (DF). Efficient adaptive modulation and coding decision rules are provided for various relaying schemes. The proposed end-to-end link adaptation and selection method ensures that the end-to-end throughput is always larger than or equal to that of transmissions without relay and non-adaptive relayed transmissions. Our evaluations show that over the region where relaying improves the end-to-end throughput, the DF scheme provides significant throughput gain over the AF scheme provided that the error propagation is avoided via error detection techniques. We provide a frame structure to enable the proposed link adaptation and selection method for orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-time division duplex relay networks based on the IEEE 802.16e standard.

A Study on Transmission Signal Design Using DAC to Reduce IQ Imbalance of Satellite-Mounted Synthetic Aperture Radar Transmitter (위성 탑재 영상레이다 송신기의 IQ 불균형 저감을 위한 DAC를 이용한 송신 신호 설계 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Bok;Kang, Tae-Woong;Lee, Hyon-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2022
  • The on-board processor of satellite synthetic aperture radar(SAR) generates transmission signal by digital signal processing, converts it into an analog signal. At this time, the transmission signal generated from the baseband requires the frequency modulation to convert it to the high-frequency band in order to improve the stability. General frequency modulation method using local oscillator(LO) causes IQ imbalance due to phase error/magnitude error and these error reduce performance of SAR. To generate transmission signal without phase/magnitude error, this paper suggests design method of the frequency modulation method using digital to analog converter(DAC) at on-board SAR. For design, this paper analyzes the characteristic of DAC mode and uses pre-compensation filter. To analyze the proposed method performance, performance index are compared with IQ imbalance signals. This method is suitable for on-board SAR using fast sampling DAC and has the advantage of being able to solve IQ imbalances.

Short Pulse Generation Based on Phase Modulation and Chirp Compensation (위상 변조 및 첩 보상에 의한 초단 펄스 발생)

  • 전희정;임용훈;서동선;명승일;김호영
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.174-175
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    • 2002
  • We generate short optical pulses of ∼ 6 picoseconds at 10 GHz by chirped pulse compression based on phase modulation and chirp compensation. In the suggested method, sinusoidally driven intensity and phase modulators generate chirped pulses which are subsequently suppressed by chirp compensation using a single mode fiber.

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Adaptive Modulation System Using SNR Estimation Method Based on Correlation of Decision Feedback Signal (Decision Feedback 신호의 자기 상관 기반 SNR 추정 방법을 적용한 적응 변조 시스템)

  • Kim, Seon-Ae;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2011
  • Adaptive modulation(AM) is an important technique to increase the system efficiency, in which transmitter selects the most suitable modulation mode adaptively according to channel state in the temporary and spatially varying communication environment. Fixed modulation on channels with varying signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) is that the bit-errorrate(BER) probability performance is changing with the channel quality. An adaptive modulation scheme can be designed to have a BER which is constant for all channel SNRs. The correct as well as fast and simple SNR estimation is required essentially for this adaptive modulation. In order to operate adaptive modulation system effectively, in this paper, we analyze the effect of SNR estimation performance to it through the average BER and data throughput. Applying SNR estimation based on auto-correlation of decision feedback signal and others to adaptive modulation system, we also confirm performance degradation or improvement of its which is decided by SNR estimation error at each transition point of modulation level. Since SNR estimation based on auto-correlation of decision feedback signal shows stable estimation performance for various quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) comparatively, this can be reduced degradation than others at each transition point of modulation level.

Adaptation of Space Vector Modulation to Single-Phase High Power PWM Converters (단상 PWM 컨버터에 적용한 공간 벡터 PWM)

  • Lee, Hee-Myun;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.442-443
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a voltage control method based on DQ transformation and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) for a single phase three-level converter is proposed. This control method is designed to use DC values instead of using instantaneous values of current which are usually used in single-phase application, so that it results in a fast and robust voltage control response. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the control strategies.

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A Study on the Drive Circuit Improvement In the Low Impedance Communication (저임피던스 통신 환경에서의 구동회로 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Tae-Seop;Lim, Seung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1001-1002
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    • 2006
  • As most of the powerline modems use spread spectrum modulation method which has strong immunity against the narrowband fading, or psk modulation method, the amplitude of the signal contains no useful informations. In this paper, we used class D amplifier to implement the drive circuit of the analog front end, and showed that it has great superiority over other existing drive circuits in rapidly impedance changing power line channel.

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A Study on current sensor (전류 검출기에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 1996
  • The item and structure of current detector depends on the current in conductors. The Hall current detector of these detectors is to use the variation of Hall voltage to conductor's current and it is very difficult for the conventional type to detect small current. In this paper we study experimented-method that detect AC current by using the magnetic modulation method the current, 0[mA]~100[mA]. The experiments results in 5 percent against the conventional, 20 percent in linear error, 0.12[.DELTA.mV/.DELTA.mA] to conventional type, 50[.DELTA.mV/.DELTA.mA] in sensitivity. (author). 7 refs., 15 figs.

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The Analysis of the S-DMB Performance using Hierarchical 16APSK Modulation Scheme (계층적 16APSK 변조 기법을 이용한 S-DMB 성능 분석)

  • Lee, In-Ki;Chang, Dae-Ig
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce Satellite Digital Multimedia Broadcasting(S-DMB) system and show the method increasing the channel capacity. To reduce the burden that has to change the existing system, the system has to be offered the Backward-compatibility. This paper show the method using hierarchical 16APSK modulation. And to obtain the reasonable BER performance between existing path(we call high priority) and additional path(we call low priority).

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