• 제목/요약/키워드: Modern Value

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근대 문화유산의 평가 기준과 상대적 중요도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Value Criteria and Relative Importance for Conservation of Modern Cultural Heritage)

  • 박재민;성종상
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 지역주민, 향토사학자들이 찾아낸 근대 문화유산을 1차적으로 평가할 수 있는 기준을 제공하기 위함이다. 최근 근대 문화유산을 보전하기 위해 정부 차원에서 등록문화재 제도를 도입하고 있으나, 정부와 전문가의 손길이 닿지 않는 곳곳에 숨겨진 지역 문화유산의 발굴을 위해서는 지역에 기반한 현황조사가 필요하다. 하지만 현재의 기준은 서술적으로 기술되어 있어 다소 모호하고, 일부 가치만을 반영하고 있어 적용하는데 어려움이 있다. 반면, 80년대 이후 서구 유럽에서도 유사한 논의가 전개되었으며, 평가기준에 있어 초기 건축적, 미학적 가치만이 아닌 사회문화적, 학술적 가치와 최근에는 경제적 가치를 중요한 평가가치로 제시하며 발전해 왔다. 이에 본 연구에서는 서양에서 시계열적으로 확장되어온 문화유산의 선정가치를 참조하여, 보전 가치와 관련한 역사적, 미학적, 사회 문화적, 학술적 가치, 활용 가치와 관련한 교육적, 경제적 가치로 구분하여 재구성하여 제안하였다. 다만 선정된 가치를 동일한 수준으로 평가하는 것이 적절하지 않음에 따라, 쌍대비교(paired comparison)를 이용하여 상대적 중요도와 값을 측정하였다. 그 결과, 전통적으로 중요한 가치로 인식되었던 역사적 가치는 여전히 가장 주요한 선정 기준이었음을 확인하였다. 반면, 과거 중요한 가치였던 미학적 가치는 새롭게 등장한 사회 문화적 가치 비해 낮게 평가되었다. 개별 시설의 아름다움보다는 근대문화유산의 사회, 환경적 관계를 보다 중요시함을 알 수 있었다. 활용가치의 경우, 보전 가치에 비해 상대적으로 낮게 평가되었다. 본 연구의 의의는 현재 건축적 가치와 미학적 가치 중심으로 평가되어 사라지고 있는 근대 문화유산에 대해 다각화된 가치를 선정 기준으로 반영함으로써, 지역민 스스로도 지역 내 근대 문화유산을 비교적 쉽게 평가할 수 있도록 하기 위함이다.

문화재 지정 근대건축 중명전(重明殿)의 활용방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on utilization of Jungmyungjeon of Modern Construction designated as the cultural properties)

  • 조신혜;오인욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2006
  • Recently our country highly evaluate cultural value of modern construction. Before and after Japanese imperial period, diplomatic equipment, commerce equipment and brand-new modern construction of Japan and Western came into our country coercively. Especially, modern construction placed in center of the city, as previously stated, was a construction field of historical disgrace. So it leaves alone or transforms to high technology because of well located. Selctive reception of the past makes difficult to know about rightful modem, furthermore it is difficult to expect rightful future. Accordingly, I write this. paper for the purpose of presenting the space application blueprint of 'Jung Myung Jeon' of modern construction designated as the cultural properties in Seoul. According to the project, 'Jung Myung Jeon' will do a role as the keyword which is important connects a past and a present time it presents. Then modern construction 'Jung Myung Jeon' which has a culture value will develop continuous with the city.

군산의 근대 창고건물 현황 및 산업유산으로서의 가치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of the Modern Warehouse in Gunsan and Its Value as Industrial Heritage)

  • 박성신
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2011
  • This research is to analyze the modern warehouses in Gunsan during the Japanese Colonial Period. They were the spatial and urban symbol of City of Rice, Gunsan. The main purpose of this study is to survey the modern warehouses in the original center of city, to find their architectural characteristics and to set up a possibility of reuse. 7 existing warehouse buildings are located at Jangmi-Dong and Jooksung-Dong, and they have been built between 1935 and 1940. The warehouse buildings have a module of 6m and they are generally 12m wide, 24~48m long and 8m high. Their structure is composed of reinforced concrete and wooden truss. All warehouse buildings have a rectangular form. Now the diverse commercial programs occupy the original space. Modern warehouse in Gunsan has the spatial and symbolic value as industrial heritage. Therefore, it is necessary to respect the original value of modern warehouse and to create a reusing space for the current generation. It is also essential to verify restoring possibility of three symbolic warehouse buildings in the harbour that were demolished.

한국 고문헌(1400년대~1800년대) 및 근대문헌(1900년대~1940년대)에 나타난 장과류(베리류)의 종류 및 조리방법에 대한 문헌적 고찰 (Literature Review on Berries and Their Cooking Methods in ancient (1400s~1800s) and Modern (1900s~1940s) Literature of Korea)

  • 양지원;김영호;박동준;이남혁;김영언
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.26-43
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    • 2014
  • This study is a literature review on berries and their cooking methods that appear in ancient and modern Korean literature. Due to recent reports on berries' excellent functionality and the public's growing interest in healthy living, berries have been attracted attention as promising forms of sustenance. By structuring and classifying the types of berries and their popularity as well as recipes using berries found in ancient and modern Korean literature, this review hopes to serve as an important source that reflects both the food culture and social aspects associated with the value of berries in the lives of Korean people as well as foster understanding of the superiority of Korean food culture. This study will also have implications on the possibility of integrating antioxidant-rich berries into the modern food landscape. The study results are summarized as follows. Types of berries were classified into six types (Korean cherry, Omija, Gugija, Bokbunja, Black cherry, Mulberry) while cooking methods were classified into five types (Korean traditional snack, Korean traditional beverage, Liquors, Porridge, Pilule) in the ancient and modern literature of Korea. The aim of this literature review is to highlight the value-creating aspect of berries as food materials that can yield high added-value products. Beyond their value as healthy fruits, this study will explore the features of berries that enhance their added value and brand marketing as well as their aspects suitable for application to the modern industry of berry product development.

근현대 사진기록의 기록학적 가치인식 및 이용의사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Recognition of the Archival Values and Use of Photographic Records of Modern Korea)

  • 김성희;심지선
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.245-261
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 이용자들이 근현대사진기록 가치에 대한 인식조사와 근현대사진기록의 이용의사에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하기 위해 일반이용자 95명을 대상으로 설문조사를 분석하였다. 독립변수로는 기록물의 증거적 가치, 정보적 가치, 이용적 가치, 그리고 실물적 가치를 설정하였다. 종속변수로는 근현대사진기록의 이용의사를 설정하여 독립요인들이 어떻게 사진기록 이용의사에 영향을 미치는지에 대해 다중회귀분석을 적용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 실물적 가치와 정보적 가치가 근현대사진기록의 이용의사에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이런 연구결과는 추후 근현대 사진기록 아카이브를 구축하거나 관련 정책을 수립할 때 기초자료로 활용할 것으로 기대된다.

근대건축물 리모델링을 위한 습열 거동 분석을 통한 설계기법 연구 -광주 지성고시원 외벽을 중심으로- (A Study on Modern Architecture Remodeling Design Technique through Analysis of Hygrothermal Simulations - Focusing on Ji-Sung Accommodation's wall in Gwangju -)

  • 김동준;천득염;김태룡;오세규
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2020
  • The domestic of modern architectural remodeling method emphasizes simple aesthetic elements, and the correct design and construction methods are not established based on quantitative grounds, thus damaging the value of cultural properties. This study attempts to re-examine the value of modern buildings recognized as old buildings. It is a basic step to present the correct remodeling of the building. The design criteria for exterior wall remodeling of modern buildings were presented. These research results are suitable for energy conservation design standards and can prevent defects in buildings. In the future, more accurate analysis will be required by securing physical property values for various domestic materials through subsequent research.

디자인 호텔에 나타나는 기호 소비적 표현 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sign-Consuming Expressive Characteristic Appears in Design Hotel)

  • 조윤성;윤재은
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2011
  • The concept of the modern consumption is not limited to the value of use by mere purchasing and using of the products. The consumers in modern capitalistic society, consumes the semiotic value whose meaning is socially granted, as well as the value for using. Therefore, that tendency that the symbolic sign of the products is consumed to differentiate oneself from the others and express oneself appears. The designed hotel that reflects the features of sign consumption in the modern society and where the discriminate experience can be enjoyed through the unique and diversified design expression is drawing our attention. Therefore, in this paper, based on the theoretical consideration of semiotics, the tendency of sign consumption and its feature appearing in the modem society has been studied. And through the case studies of the hotels which have been built since the 2000s, how such features can be expressed in the space has been studied. As a result of the study, as for the features of expression of modern semiotic consumption society shown in the design hotels, the diversity breaking from the uniformity by the diversified thinking, the hybrid attribute, and the attribute of the differentiated entertaining images, based on hedonism, the inherent symbols and narrative attribute, and the flexible interactions through the experience of emotional consumption, are appearing.

일본에서의 근대건축물의 재생과 활용을 위한 킨버전디자인 수법의 유형과 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Types and Traits of Conversion Design Methods of Modern Architecture for Renewal Use in Japan)

  • 노정은;박찬일
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2007
  • This study started from my concern over maintenance and renewal of existing buildings and other seriously damaged Modern Architecture under the urban development. Above all, we must face up to reality of an increasing need of renovation of old buildings that are in its physical, social, and economical decrepitude. Currently, 25% of total buildings come under renovation period within 20 years, which means that we do not have enough time to decide the destiny of old buildings. In the city, there has been endless controversy over conversation and development. Recently the Cultural property Registration System made it possible a positive usage of non-designated cultural property with historical value. This very useful system renewed our perception on Modern Architecture as cultural property and also triggered peoples' interest in recreating new value beyond economical one. So we really need a balanced view that can bring into both growth of contemporary city and renewal use of Modern Architecture. Here, in this study I tried to solve that problem with Conversion Design and define what a realistic design way for them is. To get more reasonable result, I chose a factor analysis for 20 conversion projects in Japanese Modern Architecture. Conversion Design is a proper way to restore the identity of old buildings and the most effective way to sustainable use of Modern Architecture.

A Social Motivation-aware Mobility Model for Mobile Opportunistic Networks

  • Liu, Sen;Wang, Xiaoming;Zhang, Lichen;Li, Peng;Lin, Yaguang;Yang, Yunhui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.3568-3584
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    • 2016
  • In mobile opportunistic networks (MONs), human-carried mobile devices such as PDAs and smartphones, with the capability of short range wireless communications, could form various intermittent contacts due to the mobility of humans, and then could use the contact opportunity to communicate with each other. The dynamic changes of the network topology are closely related to the human mobility patterns. In this paper, we propose a social motivation-aware mobility model for MONs, which explains the basic laws of human mobility from the psychological point of view. We analyze and model social motivations of human mobility mainly in terms of expectancy value theory and affiliation motivation. Furthermore, we introduce a new concept of geographic functional cells, which not only incorporates the influence of geographical constraints on human mobility but also simplifies the complicated configuration of simulation areas. Lastly, we validate our model by simulating three real scenarios and comparing it with reality traces and other synthetic traces. The simulation results show that our model has a better match in the performance evaluation when applying social-based forwarding protocols like BUBBULE.

현대패션에 나타난 레깅스 디자인의 조형적 특성 연구 (A Study on Formative Characteristics of the Leggings Design in Contemporary Fashion)

  • 황유정;최정화
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • Leggings are recognized as unique fashion items that meet the needs of customers to express individuality due to their protective and thermal functions. They are highly practical fashion items that show a casual, street and sportive style with a noted influence on outdoor leisure fields. This study analyzes the sociocultural background for the spread of leggings as well as their design characteristics, coordination characteristics and authentic characteristics. The formative characteristics of modern legging designs are as follows. First, the shapes of modern leggings are ankle-length, calflength, above-knee, knee-length, stirrup and top of the foot-length. Leggings are transformed in many ways: length-expansion, side-slit, unbalanced length, variations of straps, cut-out, trimmings, pattern transformation and complex form. Second, modern leggings contain achromatic colors in modern and sensual image, vivid colors in sportive image and metallic colors futuristic and technical image. Third, leggings patterns value originality, uniqueness and rarity as shown by printed geometric patterns, hand crafted geometric and natural patterns, and abstract patterns expressed through various materials and themes. Fourth, modern leggings' textures are categorized into erotic, simply-functional, seasonless, glossy, and metallic. Functional and fashionable leggings reflect the psychological needs of modern society. This study suggests a direction for the development of legging designs and provides a theoretical database for higher value-added leggings business.