• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modeling and simulation technique

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Coupling Simulation with Multi-dimensional Models for River Flow (다차원 모형을 이용한 하천흐름 연계모의)

  • Ahn, Jung Min;Hur, Young Teck;Lyu, Siwan
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2013
  • It is essential to understand the hydraulic characteristics of rivers for increasing flood-control capacity and operating hydraulic structures efficiently. Multi-dimensional models can be the proper measures to obtain the detailed information on the hydraulic characteristics of rivers. But huge amount of data and time-consuming work have been the obstacle for applying multi-dimensional models. In this study, simulation technique with multi-dimensional model(EFDC), coupled with COSFIM and FLDWAV, has been developed and applied to the real river system for verification. Developed technique can offers spatial and grid unit information as well as line and section unit information from 1-D modeling. It is considered that the coupling simulation technique can provide useful hydraulic information for river management and treatment.

Graphical display technology of internal impact in remote monitoring and simulation system (원격 모니터링 및 시뮬레이션 시스템의 내부 충격 그래픽 표시 기법)

  • Yoon, Ji-young;Lee, Hyo-jai;Woo, Deok-gun;Jang, Moon-su;Kim, Cheol-hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.574-576
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we developed a technique to graphically display impact effects for remote monitoring or simulation systems. A remote monitoring or simulation system is being used to find a repair time or to prevent accidents while inspecting equipment or facilities in an industrial site in real time. These systems provide visual information to users so that they can analyze problem situations. The technique proposed in this paper is a method of modeling equipment and facilities using 3D graphics, and displaying the location of impact and damage occurring in the equipment inside using volume rendering. This technique has the advantage that the problem can be identified more accurately by displaying the impact animation by volume rendering at the location of the impact and damage inside the equipment. And it is expected that the problem situation can be identified more quickly through more intense visual effects.

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Direct Numerical Simulation of Channel Flow with Wall Injection

  • Na, Yang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1543-1551
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    • 2003
  • The present study investigates turbulent flows subject to strong wall injection in a channel through a Direct Numerical Simulation technique. These flows are pertinent to internal flows inside the hybrid rocket motors. A simplified model problem where a regression process at the wall is idealized by the wall blowing has been studied to gain a better understanding of how the near-wall turbulent structures are modified. As the strength of wall blowing increases, the turbulence intensities and Reynolds shear stress increase rapidly and this is thought to result from the shear instability induced by the injected flows at the wall. Also, turbulent viscosity grows rapidly as the flow moves downstream. Thus, the effect of wall-blowing modifies the state of turbulence significantly and more sophisticated turbulence modeling would be required to predict this type of flows accurately.

A Study on Implementation of a Transient Radiation Effects on Electronics(TREE) Assessment System Based on M&S (M&S 기반 반도체소자의 펄스감마선 피해평가 시스템 구축 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Lee, Seung-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.7
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    • pp.969-973
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    • 2013
  • To simulate the effect of high dose-rate radiation on semiconductor devices, device modeling work has been performed especially in the area of photo-current generation by a PIN diode. The resultant analytical values were compared with experimental ones that were specially designed and performed to benchmark the simulation results. Initial results showed 27.85% error between the simulation and the experiment. The error can be further reduced by improvement both in simulation and in related experiments. The developed technique from the study can be applicable to radiation dosimetry and to analysis on the radiation effects in electronics.

Simulation for Belt Transport System using Crowning Roller (Crowning 롤러를 이용한 벨트 이송 시스템의 시뮬레이션)

  • Lyu, Sang-Heon;Ihu, Yong-Seok;Choi, Yeon-Sun;Koo, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.676-679
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    • 2006
  • The media transport in automatic office machines such as printers, ATMs, copying machines is achieved by a complicated belt system. The system generally uses a crowning roller and belt which has been well-known for its intrinsic belt centering advantage during its operation. Since the modern office machines require precise high operating speed, stabilization of media transporting system has been one of the important issues of the machine design. Even a minor defect of the belt or the roller in the transport system directly affects its operating stability. This paper delivers a simulation technique that combines a multi-body dynamics analysis routine and a FEM based flexible continuum modeling for the efficient simulation of the flexible media transport problems.

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RE circuit simulation for high-power LDMOS modules

  • fujioka, Tooru;Matsunaga, Yoshikuni;Morikawa, Masatoshi;Yoshida, Isao
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1119-1122
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes on RF circuit simulation technique, especially on a RF modeling and a model extraction of a LDMOS(Lateral Diffused MOS) that has gate-width (Wg) dependence. Small-signal model parameters of the LDMOSs with various gate-widths extracted from S-parameter data are applied to make the relation between the RF performances and gate-width. It is proved that a source inductance (Ls) was not applicable to scaling rules. These extracted small-signal model parameters are also utilized to remove extrinsic elements in an extraction of a large-signal model (using HP Root MOSFET Model). Therefore, we can omit an additional measurement to extract extrinsic elements. When the large-signal model with Ls having the above gate-width dependence is applied to a high-power LDMOS module, the simulated performances (Output power, etc.) are in a good agreement with experimental results. It is proved that our extracted model and RF circuit simulation have a good accuracy.

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Simulation of PZT monitoring of reinforced concrete beams retrofitted with CFRP

  • Providakis, C.P.;Triantafillou, T.C.;Karabalis, D.;Papanicolaou, A.;Stefanaki, K.;Tsantilis, A.;Tzoura, E.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.811-830
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    • 2014
  • A numerical study has been carried out to simulate an innovative monitoring procedure to detect and localize damage in reinforced concrete beams retrofitted with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) unidirectional laminates. The main novelty of the present simulation is its ability to conduct the electromechanical admittance monitoring technique by considerably compressing the amount of data required for damage detection and localization. A FEM simulation of electromechanical admittance-based sensing technique was employed by applying lead zirconate titanate (PZT) transducers to acquire impedance spectrum signatures. Response surface methodology (RSM) is finally adopted as a tool for solving inverse problems to estimate the location and size of damaged areas from the relationship between damage and electromechanical admittance changes computed at PZT transducer surfaces. This statistical metamodel technique allows polynomial models to be produced without requiring complicated modeling or numerous data sets after the generation of damage, leading to considerably lower cost of creating diagnostic database. Finally, a numerical example is carried out regarding a steel-reinforced concrete (RC) beam model monotonically loaded up to its failure which is also retrofitted by a CFRP laminate to verify the validity of the present metamodeling monitoring technique. The load-carrying capacity of concrete is predicted in the present paper by utilizing an Ottosen-type failure surface in order to better take into account the passive confinement behavior of retrofitted concrete material under the application of FRP laminate.

A Study on Impact of Generator Maintenance Outage Modeling on Long-term Capacity Expansion Planning (발전기 계획예방정비 모델링 방식이 전원계획 수립에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoungtae;Lee, Sungwoo;Kim, Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 2018
  • Long term capacity expansion planning has to be carried out to satisfy pre-defined system reliability criterion. For purpose of assessing system reliability, probabilistic simulation technique has been widely adopted. However, the way how to approximate generator outage, especially maintenance outage, in probabilistic simulation scheme can significantly influence on reliability assessment. Therefore, in this paper, 3 different maintenance approximation methods are applied to investigate the quantitative impact of maintenance approximation method on long term capacity expansion planning.

Active Noise Control of the Plane Wave Travelling in a Duct Using Filtered-x LMS Algorithm (Filtered-x LMS 알고리즘을 응용한 덕트내 평면파 소음의 능동제어)

  • 우재학;김인수;이정권;김광준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1992
  • An adaptive signal processing technique is implemented for the active noise cancellation of the plane acoustic wave propagating in a duct. To avoid the instability caused by the acoustic feedback from the control speaker to the detect microphone, an off-line modeling of the acoustic feedback plant is done using the FIR filter. Auxiliary path required for the filtered-x LMS algorithm is modeled as well. Before going into the experiments, a simulation is carried out under the same conditions with experiments. The simulation shows that the longer the length of the adaptive filter is, the better the results are achieved. Experiments have been carried out at lower audio frequency range (50 - 400Hz), and the results are in good agreements with those of simulation study. As a results of this adaptive noise control, around 50dB is reduced for a pure tone noise, and for a bandlimited noise with the bandwidth of 316Hz, a maximum of 30dB noise reduction is attained.

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A Study on the Cross-Polarization Interference Canceller of Radio Relay System for Spectral Efficiency Enhancement (주파수 효율 향상을 위한 무선 중계장치의 직교편파 간섭제거기에 관한 연구)

  • 서경환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • In this paper. to eliminate a cross-polarization interference caused by co-channel dual polarization technique of digital radio relay system(DRRS), a cross-polarization interference canceller(XPIC) is analysed in terms of the analytical modeling, digital design, and its performance. By virtue of a 13-tap adaptive equalizer and XPIC, about 23dB in XPIC improvement can be obtained by computer simulation. To show the operation of designed XPIC, some simulated results are reviewed under 64-QAM DRRS with co -channel dual Polarization.

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