• 제목/요약/키워드: Modeling Operator

검색결과 188건 처리시간 0.026초

바이러스-메시 유전 알고리즘에 의한 퍼지 모델링 (The Fuzzy Modeling by Virus-messy Genetic Algorithm)

  • 최종일;이연우;주영훈;박진배
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the fuzzy modeling for the complex and uncertain system in which conventional and mathematical models may fail to give satisfactory results. mGA(messy Genetic Algorithm) has more effective and adaptive structure than sGA with respect to using changeable-length string and VEGA(Virus Evolution Genetic) Algorithm) can search the global and local optimal solution simultaneously with reverse transcription operator and transduction operator. Therefore in this paper, the optimal fuzzy model is obtained using Virus-messy Genetic Algorithm(Virus-mGA). In this method local information is exchanged in population so that population may sustain genetic divergence. To prove the surperioty of the proposed approach, we provide the numerical example.

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ED-FEM multi-scale computation procedure for localized failure

  • Rukavina, Ivan;Ibrahimbegovic, Adnan;Do, Xuan Nam;Markovic, Damijan
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we present a 2D multi-scale coupling computation procedure for localized failure. When modeling the behavior of a structure by a multi-scale method, the macro-scale is used to describe the homogenized response of the structure, and the micro-scale to describe the details of the behavior on the smaller scale of the material where some inelastic mechanisms, like damage or plasticity, can be defined. The micro-scale mesh is defined for each multi-scale element in a way to fit entirely inside it. The two scales are coupled by imposing the constraint on the displacement field over their interface. An embedded discontinuity is implemented in the macro-scale element to capture the softening behavior happening on the micro-scale. The computation is performed using the operator split solution procedure on both scales.

Galerkin방법을 이용한 고차 포물선 방정식 수중음 전달 해석 (Higher Order Parabolic Equation Modeling Using Galerkin's Method)

  • 이철원;성우제;정문섭
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 거리종속 해양에서 음전달 풀이법으로 각광받고 있는 포물선 방정식법에 대한 고차 해의 전산코드를 작성하고 이들에 대한 수치 시험을 수행하였으며 포물선 방정식법의 정확성을 수치문제 적용 측면에서 고찰하였다. 깊이 방향 연산자의 선형 근사방법으로는 (equation omitted) 근사법의 곱형태를 이용하였으며 Galerkin방법을 이용하여 수치계산을 수행하였고 계산량의 감소를 위하여 부분적으로 collocation을 이용하였다. 거리방향 연산자는 음해법인 Crank-Nicolson법, 초기해로는 자체 초기해를 이용하였다. 수치시험은 세 가지 해양 환경에 대하여 시행하였고 이들의 결과는 해석해, 파수적분법을 이용한 OASES결과와 기존의 포물선 방정식법을 이용한 전산조직인 RAM 등과 비교하였다.

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형상 모델링을 위한 음함수 객체의 설계 및 구현 (The Design and Implementation of Implicit Object Classes for Geometric Modeling System)

  • 박상근;정성엽
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a C++ class hierarchy of implicit objects for geometry modeling and processing. This class structure provides a software kernel for integrating many various models and methods found in current implicit modeling areas. The software kernel includes primitive objects playing a role of unit element in creating a complex shape, and operator objects used to construct more complex shape of implicit object formed with the primitive objects and other operators. In this paper, class descriptions of these objects are provided to better understand the details of the algorithm or implementation, and its instance examples to show the capabilities of the object classes for constructive shape geometry. In addition, solid modeling system shown as an application example demonstrates that the proposed implicit object classes allow us to carry out modern solid modeling techniques, which means they have the capabilities to extend to various applications.

FAULT-TREE-BASED RISK ASSESSMENT FOR DYNAMIC CONDITION CHANGES

  • Kang, Hyun-Gook;Jang, Seung-Cheol
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2007
  • In order to apply a static fault-tree (FT) method to a system or a plant whose configuration changes dynamically, condition gates and a post processing method are used to effectively accommodate these changes. An operator's performance change, which can be caused by these configuration changes, should also be considered to assess the risk to a plant in a more realistic manner. This study aims to develop an integrated framework to accommodate various configuration changes and their effect on an operator’s performance by using the FT model. We applied a condition-based human reliability assessment (CBHRA) method to consider various conditions endured by an operator. That is, we integrated the CBHRA method with the conventional post processing method for modeling the system configuration changes. The effect of the condition monitoring systems installed in a plant is also considered. In this study, we show an example application of the integrated framework to a probabilistic safety assessment for the shutdown phase of a nuclear power plant.

Space Deformation of Parametric Surface Based on Extension Function

  • Wang, Xiaoping;Ye, Zhenglin;Meng, Yaqin;Li, Hongda
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new technique of space deformation for parametric surfaces with so-called extension function (EF) is presented. Firstly, a special extension function is introduced. Then an operator matrix is constructed on the basis of EF. Finally the deformation of a surface is achieved through multiplying the equation of the surface by an operator matrix or adding the multiplication of some vector and the operator matrix to the equation. Interactively modifying control parameters, ideal deformation effect can be got. The implementation shows that the method is simple, intuitive and easy to control. It can be used in such fields as geometric modeling and computer animation.

경쟁적 전력시장에서 계통운용자의 발전기 예방정비계획에 관한 연구 (Generator Maintenance Scheduling of System Operator in Competitive Electricity Markets)

  • 한석만;신영균;정구형;김강원;김발호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2004
  • In competitive electricity markets, maintenance schedule is submitted by generation companies (GENCOs) and transmission companies (TRANSCOs), and coordinated by Independent System Operator (ISO) with the adequacy criterion. This paper presents an alternative coordination procedure by ISO on the maintenance schedule. In this paper, it is focused on modeling a coordination algorithm by ISO for the maintenance schedule based on the Simulated Annealing algorithm. The proposed model employs the minimum information such as generator capacity, forced outage rate and generator maintenance schedules. The objective function of this model represents minimization of adjustment on schedules submitted by GENCOs.

건물벽면 영상내 코너점의 대응관계 구성을 위한 사영변환행렬의 적용성 (Applicability of Projective Transformation for Constructing Correspondences among Corners in Building Facade Imagery)

  • 서수영
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.709-717
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 사영변환행렬을 적용한 경우 건물벽면 영상 간 코너점의 대응정도를 분석하는 것을 목표로 한다. 부가적으로 코너점을 찾기 위한 적절한 연산자를 실험을 통하여 결정하였다. 건물형상에 대한 모델링은 항공사진, 항공라이다영상, 지상사진, 지상라이다영상 등 다양한 자료를 이용하여 많은 기법들이 연구되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 영상 간 정합을 위하여 필요한 코너점 검출방법으로 Harris 연산자와 FAST 연산자의 성능을 비교하였다. 비교결과 Harris 연산자가 건물벽면에서 코너점 추출에 우수하다는 결론을 내렸다. Harris 연산자로 코너점 검출 후, 사영변환행렬을 통하여 코너점 들의 대응정도를 비교한 결과, 대부분의 경우 최소거리에 실제 대응점들이 위치해 있음을 알 수 있었다. 사영변환행렬의 성능을 기준점 수와 분포를 고려하여 대응정도에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 기준점이 많고 골고루 분포한 경우에 더욱 정확한 대응 관계를 제공하는 것으로 나타났다.

Geographical and Equipment Modeling for 3D Excavation Simulation

  • Moon, Sungwoo;Jo, Hwani;Ku, Hyeonggyun;Choi, Sungil
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.242-244
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    • 2017
  • Excavation for construction is implemented in natural geographical terrain using a variety of construction equipment. Therefore, 3D excavation simulation requires integration of geographical and equipment modeling. This paper proposes a technique that integrates geographical and equipment modeling for 3D simulations of construction excavation. The geographical model uses a digital map to show ground surface changes during excavation and the equipment model shows equipment movement and placement. This combination produced a state of the art 3D simulation environment that can be used for machine guidance. An equipment operator can use the 3D excavation simulation to help construction equipment operators with decisions during excavation work and consequently improve productivity.

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Measurement and Modeling of Job Stress of Electric Overhead Traveling Crane Operators

  • Krishna, Obilisetty B.;Maiti, Jhareswar;Ray, Pradip K.;Samanta, Biswajit;Mandal, Saptarshi;Sarkar, Sobhan
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2015
  • Background: In this study, the measurement of job stress of electric overhead traveling crane operators and quantification of the effects of operator and workplace characteristics on job stress were assessed. Methods: Job stress was measured on five subscales: employee empowerment, role overload, role ambiguity, rule violation, and job hazard. The characteristics of the operators that were studied were age, experience, body weight, and body height. The workplace characteristics considered were hours of exposure, cabin type, cabin feature, and crane height. The proposed methodology included administration of a questionnaire survey to 76 electric overhead traveling crane operators followed by analysis using analysis of variance and a classification and regression tree. Results: The key findings were: (1) the five subscales can be used to measure job stress; (2) employee empowerment was the most significant factor followed by the role overload; (3) workplace characteristics contributed more towards job stress than operator's characteristics; and (4) of the workplace characteristics, crane height was the major contributor. Conclusion: The issues related to crane height and cabin feature can be fixed by providing engineering or foolproof solutions than relying on interventions related to the demographic factors.