• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model-matching control

Search Result 257, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A STUDY ON THE MODEL-MATCHING CONTROL IN THE LONGITUDINAL AUTONOMOUS DRIVING SYSTEM

  • Kwon, S.J.;Fujioka, T.;Omae, M.;Cho, K.Y.;Suh, M.W.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-144
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the model-matching control in the longitudinal autonomous driving system is investigated by vehicle dynamics simulation, which contains nonlinear subcomponents and simplified subcomponents. The design of the robust model-matching controller is performed by the characteristics of the 2 degrees of freedom controller, which is composed of the feedforward compensator and the feedback compensator. It makes the characteristics of tractive and brake force to be equivalent to the specific transfer function, which is suggested as the reference model. Mathematical models of vehicle dynamic analysis including the model-matching control are constructed for computer simulation. Then, simple examples on open-loop simulation without any controller and closed loop simulation with the model-matching controller are applied to check the validity of the robust controller. As the practical example, the autonomous driving system in the longitudinal direction is adopted. It is proved that the model-matching control is effective and adequate to the disturbances and the perturbations, which are shown in the responses of the change of a vehicle mass and a road gradient.

SYNTHESIS OF DISCRETE TIME FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM USING NONLINEAR MODEL MATCHING

  • Aoi, Kazunari;Osa, Yasuhiro;Uchikado, Shigeru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.460-460
    • /
    • 2000
  • Until now various model matching systems have been proposed for linear system, but very little has been done for nonlinear system In this paper, a design method of discrete time flight control system using nonlinear model matching is proposed. This method is based on Hirschorn's algorithm and facilitates easy determination of the control law using the relationship, between the output and the input, which is obtained by the time shift of the output. Also as a result, this method is the extension of the linear model matching control system proposed by Wolovich, in which the control law is obtained by left-multiplying the output by the interactor matrix. At the end of paper, the proposed control system is applied to CCV flight control system of an aircraft and the feasibility of the proposed approach is shown by the numerical simulations.

  • PDF

An Adaptive Speed Control of a Diesel Engine by means of a Model Matching method and the Nominal Model Tracking Method (모델 매칭법과 규범모델 추종방식에 의한 디젤기관의 적응속도제어)

  • 유희한;소명옥;박재식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.609-616
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to design the adaptive speed control system of a marine diesel engine by combining the Model Matching Method and the Nominal Model Tracking Method. The authors proposed already a new method to determine efficiently the PID control Parameters by the Model Matching Method. typically taking a marine diesel engine as a non-oscillatory second-order system. But. actually it is very difficult to find out the exact model of a diesel engine. Therefore, when diesel engine model and actual diesel engine are unmatched as an another approach to promote the speed control characteristics of a marine diesel engine, this paper Proposes a Model Reference Adaptive Speed Control system of a diesel engine, in which PID control system for the model of a diesel engine is adopted as the nominal model and Fuzzy controller and derivative operator are adopted as the adaptive controller.

State Feedback Control of Asynchronous Sequential Machines with Uncontrollable Inputs: Application to Error Counters (제어 불능 입력이 존재하는 비동기 순차 머신의 상태 피드백 제어 및 오류 카운터로의 응용)

  • Yang, Jung-Min;Kwak, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.967-973
    • /
    • 2009
  • The model matching problem of asynchronous sequential machines is to design a corrective controller such that the stable-state behavior of the closed-loop system matches that of a prescribed model. In this paper, we address model matching when the external input set consists of controllable inputs and uncontrollable ones. Like in the frame of supervisory control of Discrete-Event Systems (DES), uncontrollable inputs cannot be disabled and must be transmitted to the plant without any change. We postulate necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a corrective controller that solves model matching despite the influence of uncontrollable events. Whenever a controller exists, the algorithm for its design is outlined. To illustrate the physical meaning of the proposed problem, the closed-loop system of an asynchronous machine with the proposed control scheme is implemented in VHDL code.

Partial Model Matching Control System Design by Considering Pole-Placements (극배치를 고려한 제분 Model Matching 제어계 설계)

  • 이수흠;김수중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.10
    • /
    • pp.427-437
    • /
    • 1986
  • Identification of the plants is not easy task especially in the fields of process control. From this point of view, Kitamori developed a method of control system design based on partial knowledge about controlled processes. However, it is difficult to control the oscillatory plant by kitamori's method. In this paper, we develope a method of partial model matching control system design, which have desirable pole-placements in order to improve the above defects. Design examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the method.

  • PDF

On the admissibility condition in the model matching problem

  • Park, Kiheon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.293-299
    • /
    • 1994
  • A new approach to deal with the model matching problem for square plants is suggested. Admissibility conditions of the model matching error are derived in terms of state-space parameters and the derived formulas are exploited to obtain the solution to the model matching problem in H$_{2}$ norm.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of the Response Characteristic of the Electro-Hydraulic Rear Wheel Steering Gear (전자 유압식 후륜 조향 장치의 응답 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 오인호;양경욱;이일영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.6
    • /
    • pp.192-201
    • /
    • 1997
  • The feedback control scheme of the pressure control system of the rear wheel steering gear which has relatively large volume and sprung load was built up in order to improve th response characteristic of the system. The control algorithm chosen was a feedback compensator joined by a feedfoward compensator and the model matching method was used in the process of control system design. The structures and properties of the reference models were inspected and the parameters of the controller were decided. The improvement of the response characteristic of the pressure control valve by means of the feedback control is affirmed. Particularly, when the order of the system model is higher than the 2nd order, the effectiveness of the feedback control on the improvement of the response characteristic of the valve is distinct. And the convenience of the model matching method is the process of control system design is confirmed as well.

  • PDF

An intelligent Speed Control System for Marine Diesel Engine (선박용 디젤기관의 지능적인 속도제어시스템)

  • 오세준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.320-327
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to design the intelligent speed control system for marine diesel engine by combining the Model Matching Method and the Nominal Model Tracking Method. Recently for the speed control of a diesel engine some methods using the advanced control techniques such as LQ control Fuzzy control or H$\infty$ control etc. have been reported. However most of speed controllers of a marine diesel engine developed are still using the PID control algorithm But the performance of a marine diesel engine depends highly on the parameter setting of the PID controllers. The authors proposed already a new method to tune efficiently the PID parameters by the Model Mathcing Method typically taking a marine diesel engine as a non-oscillatory second-order system. It was confirmed that the previously proposed method is superior to Ziegler & Nichols's method through simulations under the assumption that the parameters of a diesel engine are exactly known. But actually it is very difficult to find out the exact model of the diesel engine. Therefore when the model and the actual diesel engine are unmatched as an alternative to enhance the speed control characteristics this paper proposes a Model Refernce Adaptive Speed Control system of a diesel engine in which PID control system for the model of a diesel engine is adopted as the nominal model and a Fuzzy controller is adopted as the adaptive controller, And in the nominal model parameters of a diesel engine are adjusted using the Model Matching Method. it is confirmed that the proposed method gives better performance than the case of using only Model Matching Method through the analysis of the characteristics of indicial responses.

  • PDF

Robust $H_{\infty}$ Controller Design for Steam Generator Water Level Control using Mixed $H_{\infty}$ Optimization Method (혼합 $H_{\infty}$ 최적화 기법을 이용한 견실 $H_{\infty}$ 증기발생기 수위제어기 설계)

  • 서성환;조희수;박홍배
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.363-369
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we design the robust $H_{\infty}$ controller for water level control of steam generator using a mixed $H_{\infty}$ optimization with model-matching method. Firstly we choose the desired model which has good disturbance rejection performance. Secondly we design a stabilizing controller to keep the model-matching error small and also provide sufficiently large stability margin against additive perturbations of the nominal plant. Simulation results show that proposed robust $H_{\infty}$ controller at specific power operation has satisfactory performances against the variations of load power, steam flow rate, primary circuit coolant temperature, and feedwater temperature. It can be also observed that the proposed robust $H_{\infty}$ controller exhibits better robust stability than conventional PI controller.

  • PDF

Web Lateral Control of Cold Rolling Mill Systems Using a Robust PID Control (강인 PID 제어를 이용한 냉간압연 시스템의 웹 횡방향 제어)

  • Park, Chintac;Kim, In-Soo;Lee, Young-Jin;Kim, Jong-Shik;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.373-384
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a robust PID controller design technique using the concept of model matching method in the frequency domain. To design the robust PID controller satisfying disturbance attenuation and robust tracking property for a reference input, first an H$\infty$ controller satisfying given performance is designed using the H$\infty$ control method. And then, the parameters(proportional, integral, and derivative gains) of the robust PID controller are determined using the model matching at frequency domain. The proposed technique is applied to a position controller design of the web. The simulation results show that the proposed robust PID controller satisfies disturbance attenuation and tracking property.