• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.488-498
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• 2015

본 연구는 대학 홈페이지의 성공적 관리 및 운영이 대학의 브랜딩 효과를 초래한다는 점에 착목하여 기존의 대학 홈페이지 평가요소들의 문제점을 인식하고 새로운 평가모형을 도출한 후 각 단계별 평가요소에 대한 중요도 및 우선순위를 파악하고자 하였다. 특히 본 연구는 의사결정 방법론 중 계층분석과정(AHP)을 활용함으로써 학과 홈페이지 평가요소에 대한 중요도의 객관성을 높이고자 하였다. 분석결과, 29개의 학과 홈페이지 평가요소 중 모바일 서비스, 교과과정의 구성현황 및 교과목의 설명, 학과특성을 나타내는 전문적인 교육내용, 홈페이지 이용안내 및 사이트맵 접근의 용이성, 학과의 차별화된 교육방식 등의 요소는 비교적 중요도가 높게 나타난 반면, 학과특성에 적합한 슬로건, 학과의 차별화된 이미지 및 아이덴티티, 학과 SNS와의 연동, Q&A게시판 제공, 커뮤니티 활발한 운영, FAQ기능의 제공 등의 항목은 상대적 중요도가 낮게 나타났다. 본 연구는 이상의 연구결과를 바탕으로 대학 학과홈페이지의 성공적 관리 및 운영을 위한 기본적 토대를 제시했을 뿐 아니라, 학과홈페이지의 활성화를 위한 몇 가지 시사점을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.11-15
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• 2015

The Last PlannerSystem (LPS) has been implemented on construction projects to increase work flow reliability, a precondition for project performance againstproductivity and progress targets. The LPS encompasses four tiers of planning processes:master scheduling, phase scheduling, lookahead planning, and commitment / weeklywork planning. This research highlights deficiencies in the current implementation of LPS including poor lookahead planning which results in poor linkage between weeklywork plans and the master schedule. This poor linkage undetermines the ability of theweekly work planning process to select for execution tasks that are critical to projectsuccess. As a result, percent plan complete (PPC) becomes a weak indicator of project progress. The purpose of this research is to improve lookahead planning (the bridgebetween weekly work planning and master scheduling), improve PPC, and improve theselection of tasks that are critical to project success by increasing the link betweenShould, Can, Will, and Did (components of the LPS), thereby rendering PPC a betterindicator of project progress. The research employs the case study research method to describe deficiencies inthe current implementation of the LPS and suggest guidelines for a better application ofLPS in general and lookahead planning in particular. It then introduces an analyticalsimulation model to analyze the lookahead planning process. This is done by examining the impact on PPC of increasing two lookahead planning performance metrics: tasksanticipated (TA) and tasks made ready (TMR). Finally, the research investigates theimportance of the lookahead planning functions: identification and removal ofconstraints, task breakdown, and operations design.The research findings confirm the positive impact of improving lookaheadplanning (i.e., TA and TMR) on PPC. It also recognizes the need to perform lookaheadplanning differently for three types of work involving different levels of uncertainty:stable work, medium uncertainty work, and highly emergent work.The research confirms the LPS rules for practice and specifically the need to planin greater detail as time gets closer to performing the work. It highlights the role of LPSas a production system that incorporates deliberate planning (predetermined andoptimized) and situated planning (flexible and adaptive). Finally, the research presents recommendations for production planningimprovements in three areas: process related, (suggesting guidelines for practice),technical, (highlighting issues with current software programs and advocating theinclusion of collaborative planning capability), and organizational improvements(suggesting transitional steps when applying the LPS).

• 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.57-63
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 전자빔공정에서 반응표면법의 하나인 Box-Behnken법을 이용하여 주요 인자로서 diazinon 농도($X_1$), 조사강도($X_2$)와 pH($X_3$)를 토대로 3개 수준으로 구성된 실험설계에 따라 diazinon의 제거와 무기화 특성에 대해 연구하였다. 우선 pH와 diazinon 농도의 영향이 반응표면법(RSM)에 적용될 적정 범위를 결정하기 위해 수행되었다. 통계적 접근은 회귀분석과 분산분석(ANOVA)를 각 인자별 정량적 비교를 도출하기 위해 적용하였으며, 인자별 영향은 조사강도>diazinon 농도>pH의 순으로 나타났다. 회귀모델은 최적화도구를 이용하여 운영조건의 영향을 고려한 최적점을 예측하였으며, 그에 따른 모델식은 $Y_1=81.73-5.58X_1+23.69X_2-14.23X{_2}^2+4.22X{_3}^2(R^2=99.7%)$, $Y_2=35.23-3.01X_1+10.79X_2-7.58X_2{^2}(R^2=97.9%)$로 도출하였다. 그에 따른 결과는 diazinon 농도 12.75mg/L와 조사강도 4.26kGy에서 diazinon 제거율 95.7%, TOC 저감율은 41.8%로 나타났다. pH 조건은 기존의 다른 고도산화공정(AOPs)에 비해 전자빔 공정에서는 유의한 영향이 없는 것으로 나타났다.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제48권6호
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• pp.717-724
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• 2010

액체의 화재 및 폭발위험을 나타내는 가장 중요한 물성의 하나인 인화점의 실험 데이터는 그 필요에도 불구하고 실제로 데이터를 확보하는 것이 가능하지 않은 경우가 많다. 이 연구에서는 DIPPR 801에서 얻은 893개 유기물의 인화점 실험데이터로부터 인화점을 예측하는 부분최소자승법(PLS) 및 support vector machine(SVM) 모델을 만들고 비교하였다. 분자를 구성하는 각 구성요소들이 분자의 물성에 일정한 기여를 한다는 가정을 이용하여 분자의 물성을 예측하는 방법인 그룹기여법을 이용하여 65개 작용기가 이 예측모델의 독립변수가 되었고 분자량의 로그값이 추가되었다. 두 모델에서 결정해야 할 매개변수는 교차검증에서 계산된 오차를 이용하여 결정되었는데, SVM모델은 그 매개변수가 많아 particle swarm optimization을 이용한 최적화를 이용하였다. 훈련데이터의 선택이 예측성능에 영향을 줄 수 있어 임의로 100개의 데이터 세트를 생성하여 테스트하였다. 전체 데이터에 대해 계산된 평균절대오차는 PLS가 13.86~14.55였고, SVM이 7.44~10.26여서 SVM이 PLS에 비해 매우 우수한 예측성능을 보였다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.61-72
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• 2017

Purpose - The ICT development is affecting the consumer behaviors in selecting channel or distribution system. This study aims to advance the theory on the influence and interaction with omni-channel behaviors. Specifically, analyzing moderating variable is category knowledge that effect between propensity of brand loyalty and its precedence factor which is perceived difference, perceived value, authenticity and consumer-brand relationship. Research design, data, and methodology - The subject of this research is consumers who purchase goods in omni-channel situation. The hypothesis of this research is derived from the literature of the preceding research analysis on brand loyalty, omni-channel and consumer behaviors. This study have constructs that were defined operationally with reference to previous studies, and the research model was designed to figure out the structural relationship among perceived difference, perceived value, authenticity, consumer-brand relationship and brand loyalty. From 2016 Sept. 1 to Dec. 31, a questionnaire survey was performed targeting customers using omni-channel. 327 questionnaire survey had conducted. 316 survey data were used for empirical analysis except data that had missing and wrong value. AMOS(structural equation) was used to confirm the hypothesis which developed by researcher. Results - The results of this study are as follows. First, an authenticity has significant effect on brand loyalty. Second, in the omni-channel situation, but perceived differentiation, perceived value, consumer-brand relationship does not affect brand loyalty. According to this result, it is judged that it is easy to search for information in the situation of omni-channel and integrated decision making is done without distinction between channels. Third, category knowledge has moderating effect between brand loyalty and precedence factors. When the category knowledge level is low, preceding factors have a significant effect on brand loyalty. when the category knowledge level is high, the preceding factors did not have a significant effect on brand loyalty except the authenticity. Conclusions - This study finds out omni-channel's phenomenon is different from other distribution channel phenomenon. In the situation of omni-channel, it is suggested that brand loyalty may be relatively low for a certain brand because it raises the knowledge level of the category. Then this study provides a managerial implications based on the role of the moderate effect on category knowledge, brand loyalty and omni-channel.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.689-695
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• 2015

일반 상선과 달리 해양플랜트 시설은 발주자가 직접 고용한 인원과 조선소에서 파견된 시운전 종사자들은 2교대로 해양플랜트공사가 종료될 때까지 혼재되어 승선한다. 그러므로 많은 인원들이 안전하게 거주할 수 있는 별도의 해양플랜트 전용생활부선을 사용하는 것이 일반적이다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 인명 안전의 관점에서 해양플랜트 전용생활부선 거주자의 생존율 향상을 위한 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 해양플랜트 전용생활부선에서 발생할 수 있는 다양한 종류의 사고 중 가장 많이 발생할 것으로 판단되는 화재 사고를 가정하였다. 이를 위해 국내 외 규정에 근거한 화재시뮬레이션 전산 모형을 제작하여 종사자들에 대한 피난 안전성을 분석하였다. 특히, 해양플랜트 전용생활부선에서 화재가 발생할 경우 지속적으로 훈련을 받은 선원들과는 달리 다양한 직종, 인종, 문화를 갖고 있는 인력들의 비정형화된 피난 행위로 인하여 위험성이 높아질 것으로 판단되므로 생존가능시간인 유효 피난시간을 증가시키고, 실제 피난에 소요되는 필요 피난시간을 감소시켜 생존율을 향상시킬 수 있는 구조개선 및 안전설비 설치에 대해 제안하였다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.75-80
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• 2019

Sales of the Korean clothing industry grew to 16.9 percent on-year in 2010, but the growth rate dropped to 3 percent from 2011 to 2016 and the overall market began to slump to 1.1.6 percent in 2017. The competitiveness of clothing companies is also a major sector in logistics capability, and the average logistics cost of domestic clothing companies is 8.3 percent of sales in 2011, higher than the average 8 percent of domestic industries, and 36.4 percent of the total storage cost in 2011, higher than the 28.8 percent share of the total storage cost of domestic companies. As domestic production conditions such as wage hikes and labor disputes worsened in the 1990s, production facilities were rapidly moved overseas, which led many clothing companies to have no production facilities or a minimal production base in Korea and focus on marketing and design capabilities. The total storage capacity and storage efficiency of the logistics center became very important as the products were changed to the form of mass warehousing and small-volume forwarding. Research shows that building column spacing, a model of this research, can affect the amount of hanger rack storage empirically, so for sustainable growth of clothing companies, it is necessary to improve competitiveness in the logistics market by reducing costs and improving efficiency to overcome difficulties in corporate management. Because logistics costs are 8.3 percent and operating profit to sales ratio is 2 percent, it is expected that operating profit will increase by 41.5 percent if logistics costs are reduced by 10 percent. If 10% of storage cost is saved based on storage cost, operating profit is expected to increase by 15% To strengthen the competitiveness of the clothing industry, a reduction in logistics costs is essential. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide hints that logistics experts can have empirically small amounts in reducing storage costs through column spacing adjustment of logistics centers that have not been dealt with statistically until now, and to contribute to the continued growth of clothing companies and the development of the domestic logistics industry.

• 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.371-380
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• 2017

미국의 내진설계기준인 ASCE/SEI 7-10은 구조물 붕괴성능에 대한 불확실성을 고려하지 않는 등재해도 기반 내진설계의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 위험도 기반 내진설계 개념을 도입하였다. 하지만 현행 국내 내진설계기준의 경우 한반도 내에서 발생한 큰 규모의 지진기록과 구조물의 붕괴성능과 관련된 연구의 부족으로 위험도 기반 내진설계 개념을 반영하지 않고 있다. 본 연구에서는 철골 보통중심가새골조를 표본건물로 선정하여 위험도 기반 내진성능평가를 수행하였다. 건물이 위치한 지역, 높이, 지반조건을 변수로 바탕으로 표본건물에 대한 붕괴성능 평가를 수행하였으며, 국내 지진기록의 특성을 반영할 수 있는 경험적 스펙트럴 형상 예측 모델을 활용하여 지진재해도 곡선을 작성하였다. 이를 활용하여 국내 주요 도시에 위치한 철골 보통중심가새골조의 붕괴확률을 위험도 적분 개념에 따라 평가하였다. 국내 주요 도시에 위치한 철골 보통중심가새골조의 붕괴확률을 평가한 결과, 현행 건축구조기준에 따라 설계된 표본건물은 본 연구에서 고려한 해석 변수에 따라 붕괴확률에 상당한 차이를 보였다. 특히 국내 건축구조기준의 경우 철골 보통중심가새골조에 대한 높이제한이 없어 일부 고층표본건물에서 목표 위험도인 50년간 1%의 붕괴확률을 초과하는 것으로 평가되었다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.73-83
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• 2016

Purpose - Previous studies have not paid attention to global self-corporate brand congruity and affective approach from the viewpoint of global self. This study explored an inducement of gratitude that, under the circumstance of corporate association, consumers feel toward corporate's responsible activities, pride related to corporate's ability, and global self congruity. Current researches also have examined positive behavior effects of global self-corporate brand congruity and the feelings on corporate products. Research design, data, and methodology - This research theoretically reviewed that corporate ability and social responsibility association would influence global self-corporate brand congruity, that corporate ability association could induce consumers' sense of pride, and that social responsibility association might induce gratitude. This study, furthermore, examined theoretically whether global self-corporate brand congruity, pride and gratitude could make consumers behave positively toward corporate products, and developed hypotheses. For the empirical analysis with the questionnaires, 231 employees and common people completed the questionnaires, and structural equation model of AMOS 18.0 was used. Results - From the empirical analysis, the outcomes are as followings. First, corporate ability association makes consumers feel proud. Second, corporate social responsible association makes consumers feel grateful. Third, both corporate ability association and social responsibility association let consumers be aware of global self-corporate brand congruity. Fourth, being conscious of each of pride, gratitude and global self-corporate brand congruity prompts consumers to behave positively toward corporate products. Fifth, mediation effects of pride and the congruity in the roles of corporate ability association on the positive behavior, and those of gratitude and the congruity in the roles of corporate social responsible association on the positive behavior are identified. Conclusions - Based on the results, it can be said that a marketing manager should endeavor to make consumers associate the corporate ability and social responsibility. However, the degree of consumers' feelings such as pride and gratitude can differ according to their cultural backgrounds. It is, therefore, needed to be explored by the types of feelings that can be caused more from the difference in cultural backgrounds by corporate association, and to be investigated differently and positively with behavioral effects on the corporate's products between the types.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2019

Purpose: Corporate social responsibility is a self-regulating business model that helps a firm be socially accountable to the public. By practicing corporate social responsibility, firms can be conscious of the kind of impact they are having on all aspects of society, including economic, social, and environmental. Corporate social responsibility activities are not directly linked to increasing corporate performance and corporate value, but rather involve spending expenses. Based on these facts, this study verifies whether the effects of corporate social responsibility activities differ depending on the firm's situation. Research design, data and methodology: This study analyzed the effect of market competition on corporate social responsibility activities using logistic regression analysis on listed companies in the KOSPI and KOSDAQ for fiscal years 2014 through 2016. In this study, market competition was measured using the Herfindahl-Herschman Index(HHI). Higher HHI value can be interpreted as a lower degree of market competition. We also measured corporate social responsibility activities using the KEJI Index published by the Korea Economic Justice Institute (KEJI). If a firm-year is included in the top 200 companies of the KEJI Index, it is classified as a good corporate social responsibility activity firm. Results: We find that companies in less competitive market were not included in the KEJI Index. This result indicates that firms in the market with lower market competition perform less corporate social responsibility activities that incur costs. An additional analysis showed that there was a significant negative relationship between the market competition and the corporate social responsibility activity scores published by the KEJI Index. These result adds robustness to the result of the hypothesis that firms that have a monopolistic place in the market practice passive corporate social responsibility activities. Conclusions: The results show that managers of a firm in the lower market competition have a lower incentive to use limited resources for projects that are not directly related to revenue. The results of this study imply that corporate social responsibility activities vary according to the position of the business. Therefore, this study suggests that market investors should consider the degree of competition in the market when they evaluate corporate social responsibility activities.