• 제목/요약/키워드: Model test

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모형실험에 의한 콘크리트 표면차수벽형 석괴댐의 주응력비 특성 분석 (Characteristics Analysis of Principal Stress Ratio in Concrete Faced Rockfill Dam Using a Model Test)

  • 김용성
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2006
  • In present study, the principal stress condition needed to conduct cubical large-scale triaxial test which can reflect three dimensional stress condition (or plain strain condition) in a dam was investigated by performing model test and numerical analysis and the principal stress ratio varying with the height of CFRD was examined. Also, the principal stress ratio in CFRD body was investigated from the monitoring results of horizontal and vertical earth pressure gages, installed in the center zone and lower part of transition zone of the dam body, respectively, in order to consider the principal stress condition in the large-scale triaxial test to model the behavior of CFRD. The result of the study indicated that the principal stress ratio decreased gradually from the lower to the upper part in the dam body for its center axis and was about 0.5 and 0.2 in the lower and upper part, respectively.

부하차단시험에 의한 서인천복합화력 발전기.제어계의 모델링 및 검증 (Modeling and verification of generator/control system of Seo-Inchon combined-cycle plant by load rejection test)

  • 최경선;문영환;김동준;추진부;류승헌;권태원
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 1996
  • The gas-turbine generator of Seo-Incheon combined-cycle plant was tested for derivation of a model for dynamic analysis. Load rejection and AVR step test was performed to get the dynamic response of generator. The parameters of generator/control system model were determined by these measured data. No-load saturation test was performed for the saturation characteristics of the generator under steady state. V-curve test was also performed so as to find exact generator parameters. Q-axis parameters of generator was derived by measuring power angle. AVR and governor constants have been tuned by their oscillatory period and setting time characteristics. The derived parameters of generator control system is verified by one-machine infinite bus system simulation. (author). 7 refs., 20 figs., 5 tabs.

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한국형 터널 미기압파 저감 시험기 개발 (Development of A New Facility for Moving Model Test)

  • 김동현;양신추;오일근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 1999
  • The test facility of the 1/60-scale models for the train-tunnel interactions was recently developed to investigate the effects of entry portal shapes, flood shapes and air-shafts for reducing the micro-pressure waves radiating to the surroundings of the tunnel exits by KRRI in Korea. The launching system of train model was chosen as air-gun type. In present test rig, after train model is launched, the blast wave by the driver did not enter to inside of the tunnel model. The train model is guided on the one-wire system from air-gun driver to the brake parts of test facility end. Some cases of the experiments were compared with numerical simulations to prove the test facility.

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Diagonal Tension Failure Model for RC Slender Beams without Shear Reinforcement Based on Kinematical Conditions (II) - Verification

  • 유영민
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2007
  • In a companion paper, a rational mechanical model to predict the entire behavior of point-loaded RC slender beams (a/d > 2.5) without shear reinforcement was developed. This paper presents the test results of 9 slender shear beams and compares them with analytical results performed by the proposed model. They are grouped by two parameters, which are shear span ratio and concrete strength. Three kinds of concrete strength the 26.5, 39.2, and 58.8 MPa were included as a major experimental parameter together with different shear span ratios ranging from 3 to 6 depending on the test series. Tests were set up as a traditional 3 point bending test. Various measurements were taken to monitor abrupt shear failure. Test results were not only compared with analytical results from the proposed model, but also other formulas, to consider the various aspects of shear failure such as kinematical conditions or shear capacity. Finally, a review of the proposed model is presented with respect to the shear transfer mechanisms and the effect of test parameters. Results show that several assumptions and proposals adopted in the proposed model are rational and reasonable.

라쉬 모델을 사용한 본초학 시험의 학업역량 분석 연구 (Study on the Academic Competency Assessment of Herbology Test using Rasch Model)

  • 채한;이수진;한창호;조영일;김형우
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: There should be an objective analysis on the academic competency for incorporating Computer-based Test (CBT) in the education of traditional Korean medicine (TKM). However, the Item Response Theory (IRT) for analyzing latent competency has not been introduced for its difficulty in calculation, interpretation and utilization. Methods: The current study analyzed responses of 390 students of 8 years to the herbology test with 14 items by utilizing Rasch model, and the characteristics of test and items were evaluated by using characteristic curve, information curve, difficulty, academic competency, and test score. The academic competency of the students across gender and years were presented with scale characteristic curve, Kernel density map, and Wright map, and examined based on T-test and ANOVA. Results: The estimated item, test, and ability parameters based on Rasch model provided reliable information on academic competency, and organized insights on students, test and items not available with test score calculated by the summation of item scores. The test showed acceptable validity for analyzing academic competency, but some of items revealed difficulty parameters to be modified with Wright map. The gender difference was not distinctive, however the differences between test years were obvious with Kernel density map. Conclusion: The current study analyzed the responses in the herbology test for measuring academic competency in the education of TKM using Rasch model, and structured analysis for competency-based Teaching in the e-learning era was suggested. It would provide the foundation for the learning analytics essential for self-directed learning and competency adaptive learning in TKM.

마팅게일잔차에 기초한 가산위험모형의 적합도검정법 (A goodness-of-fit test based on Martinale residuals for the additive risk model)

  • 김진흠;이승연
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 하나의 이진공변량(binary covariate)을 갖는 가산위험모형(additive risk model)의 적합도를 검정하기 위한 검정법을 제안하였다. 제안된 검정법은 마팅게일잔차(martingale residual)에 기초한 Wei(1984)의 비례위험모형(proportional hazards model)의 적합도검정법을 가산위험모형으로 확장한 형태이다. 제안된 검정통계량의 점근성질을 유도하였고 실제자료에 적용하여 보았다.

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전동식 조향 장치용 ECU 의 환경 내구 시험 시간 단축을 위한 설계 검증 시험 사양 변경 사례 (An Example of Modification of Design Validation Test Specification to Reduce the Environmental Durability Test Time of Electronic Control Unit for Motor-Driven Power Steering system)

  • 김태훈;강동영;정인승
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1309-1313
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests an example of modification of the durability test specifications of electronic control unit for an automotive system in phase of design validation. The basic concept to redefine the specifications of durability test is based on the Arrhenius relationship for accelerated temperature test and the modified Coffin-Manson model for temperature cycle test. The ambient temperature of the powered-event durability test is increased to reduce the required test time of the current specification. Furthermore, the holding time between the events to cool down the temperature of the components is shortened and the resultant temperature rise affects the durability of the components. Thus, the acceleration factor due to the increased temperature range of temperature cycle is also estimated by the modified Coffin-Manson model.

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리스크 기반 테스트 케이스/테스트 세트 가치 추정 모델 (Risk-based Test Case/Test Set Value Estimation Model)

  • 권원일;김종구;권호열
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제32권A호
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed a prioritization method of test cases using a value estimation model of test sets, that are key elements for highly effective software testings as well as involve a large cost factor in software developments and maintenances. Based on previous studies, our idea includes introducing some practical factors of the test case prioritization which critically influence the value of a test case: Relative values of test sets before and after the test running, Average value of these two relative values, Severity of the defect, Risks that are covered, Frequency of use, Change related values, Systematic elicitations, etc. Finally we discussed the usefulness and the expected effects of the proposed scheme.

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A Novel Approach for Well-Test Analysis of Volatile Oil Reservoirs in Two-Phase Flow Conditions

  • Baniasadi, Hamid;Rashidi, Fariborz
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2019
  • Two-phase flow near the wellbore in volatile oil reservoirs causes complications in well test analysis. In this study, the flow behavior of volatile oil reservoirs below the bubble-point pressure and the potential of radial composite model for interpretation of two-phase well test in volatile oil reservoirs was investigated. A radial composite model was used for two-phase well test analysis. A new procedure was developed to interpret well test data and estimate the radius of the two-phase region. The changes in fluid composition near the wellbore during drawdown test were found to increase the saturation pressure, which affects the saturation profile during build-up. Well test results showed that the radial composite method is a powerful tool for well test characterization and estimation of reservoir parameters. The proposed procedure was able to estimate the reservoir parameters and radius of the two-phase region with acceptable accuracy.

지진하중을 받는 대형 콘크리트 판구조의 동적거동-3층 입체구조의 진동실험결과를 중심으로 (Dymamic Behavior of Large Concrete Panel Structures Subjected Seismic Loads)

  • 서수연;박병순;백용준;이원호;이리형
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1993년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 1993
  • The paper presents the results of shaking table test conducted on the 1/3.3 scaled large concrete panel model. The behaviors of large concrete panel structures subjected to seismic excitations are controlled by capacity of horizontal and vertical joints. To Study the seismic capacity of the large concrete panel structures, experimental researches for joints and structural assemblage are needed. Especially, since the magnitude of seismic loads are depended on the variation of time, period and accelerations, dynamic test is needed for estimating the seismic resistance of large concrete panel structures. The objective of this paper is to study the behaviors of large concrete panel structures on seismic excitations and to estimate the safety. Test results are as follows : 1) Test model was critically damaged in the first floor horizontal joint by rocking. 2) Elastic limit(0.12kg) of test model was 5times higher than that of korean seismic design code. 3) Maxium base shear of test model at the ground acceleration of 0.12g was 3.5 times higher than the result of equivalent static analysis. 4) Damping ratio of test model turned out 3.9~5.3% and the period at 0.12g was 0.065sec.

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