• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model comparison

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Nonlinear System Identification; Comparison of the Traditional and the Neural Networks Approaches (비선형 시스템규명; 신경회로망과 기존방법의 비교)

  • Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 1995
  • In this paper the comparison between the neural networks and traditional approaches as nonlinear system identification methods are considered. Two model structures of neural networks are the state space model and the input output model neural networks. The traditional methods are the AutoRegressive eXogeneous Input model and the Nonlinear AutoRegressive eXogeneous Input model. Computer simulation for an analytic dynamic model of a single input single output nonlinear system has been done for all the chosen models. Model validation for the obtained models also has been done with testing inputs of the sinusoidal, ramp and the noise ramp.

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A Comparison of the Discrimination of Business Failure Prediction Models (부실기업예측모형의 판별력 비교)

  • 최태성;김형기;김성호
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we compares the business failure prediction accuracy among Linear Programming Discriminant Analysis(LPDA) model, Multivariate Discriminant Analysis (MDA) model and logit analysis model. The Data for 417 companies analyzed were gathered from KIS-FAS Published by Korea Information Service in 1999. The result of comparison for four time horizons shows that LPDA Is advantageous in prediction accuracy over the other two models when over all tilt ratio and business failure accuracy are considered simultaneously.

Improved Momentum Exchange Theory for Incompressible Regenerative Turbomachines (II) - Loss Model and Performance Prediction - (비압축성 재생형 기계에 대한 개선된 운동량 교환 이론 (II) - 손실 모델 및 성능 예측 -)

  • Park Mu Ryong;Chung Myung Kyoon;Yoo Il Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1247-1254
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    • 2004
  • In momentum exchange theory the loss models for the circulatory flow is critically important. But because of lack of loss model on the circulatory flow, analysis model on regenerative turbomachines is not available in the open literature. In the present study circulatory loss is evaluated by combining bend's losses. Through the comparison with the previous experimental data on linear pressure gradient, a combination factor is suggested in terms of the aspect ratio of a channel. Applying this factor to two kinds of regenerative blowers the predicted results are found to be in good agreement with the experimental data of the overall performance and the head distribution along the rotational direction. Especially, the comparison with the head distribution demonstrates the accuracy of hydraulic model and loss model suggested in the present study. And the comparison with the overall performance confirms the validness of physical models as well as loss models suggested in the present study.

Comparison of Springback Modes in the Stamping Process of an S-rail with HSS according to the Hardening Model (경화모델에 따른 고강도강판 S-rail 성형공정에서의 스프링백 모드 비교)

  • Choi, B.H.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, S.H.;Lee, M.G.;Kim, H.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2013
  • In this study, springback amounts of an S-rail are quantitatively compared according to the hardening model using a finite element simulation for the stamping process with high strength steels. For comparison of the hardening models, two types of hardening models were investigated. The two models were isotropic hardening and kinematic hardening. For the analysis with kinematic hardening, the Yoshida-Uemori model was selected. Five kinds of springback modes were measured at designated sections and a comparison was made between the experiment and the analyses with two types of hardening models. The analysis results show that the springback in the flange and the wall curl are predicted more accurately with a kinematic hardening model.

Comparison of CME radial velocities from the flux rope model and the ice cream cone model

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeon;Moon, Yong-Jae;Na, Hyeon-Ok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.28.2-28.2
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    • 2011
  • Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) are enormous eruptions of plasma ejected from the Sun into interplanetary space, and mainly responsible for geomagnetic storms and solar energetic particle events. It is very important to infer their direction of propagation, speed and their 3-dimensional configurations in terms of space weather forecast. Two STEREO satellites provide us with 3-dimensional stereoscopic measurements. Using the STEREO observations, we can determine the 3-dimensional structure and radial velocity of the CME. In this study, we applied three different methods to the 2008 April 26 event: (1) Ice cream Cone Model by Xue (2005) using the SOHO/LASCO data, (2) Flux rope model by Thernisien (2009) using the STEREO/SECCHI data, (3) Flux rope model with zero angle using the STEREO/SECCHI data. The last method in which separation angle of flux rope is zero, is similar to the ice cream cone model morphologically. The comparison shows that the radial speeds from three methods are estimated to be about 750km/s and are within ${\pm}120km/s$. We will extend this comparison to other CMEs observed by STEREO and SOHO/LASCO.

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A Comparison of SERVPERF and KS-SQI for the On-line Education-website Service Quality Measurement (온라인 교육사이트의 서비스품질 측정을 위한 SERVPERF와 KS-SQI모형의 비교)

  • Shin, Mi-Hyang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2011
  • In this study of the domestic high school and middle school students to use the online education-website to measure the quality of service between SERVPERF model and the KS-SQI model fits which were analyzed further. Analysis using AMOS 7, SERVPERF for measuring quality of service reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and tangibility, was a measurement model. KS-SQI for primary needs fulfillment, unexpected benefit were performance dimensions, reliability, individual empathy, positive assistance, accessibility and media tangibility, consist of process dimension was measured. In comparison of two models, the KS-SQI model on a path analysis showed better in terms of model fit indexes.

Development of a new free wake model considering a waketower interaction for a horizontal axis wind turbine (후류와 타워의 영향을 고려한 수평축 풍력발전기 블레이드의 비정상 하중 예측을 위한 새로운 자유후류기법의 연구)

  • Shin Hyungki;Park Jiwoong;Lee Soongab;Kim Jueon
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2005
  • A critical issue in the field of the rotor aerodynamics is the treatment of the wake. The wake is of primary importance in determining overall aerodynamic behavior, especially, a wind turbine blade includes the unsteady airloads problem. In this study, the wake generated by blades are depicted by a free wake model to analyse unsteady loading on blade and a new free wake model named Finite Vortex Element(FVE hereafter) is devised in order to include a wake-tower interaction. In this new free wake model, blade-wake-tower interaction is described by cutting a vortex filament when the filament collides with a tower. This FVE model is compared with a conventional free wake model and verified by a comparison with NRELand SNU wind tunnel model. A comparison with NREL and SNU data shows validity and effectiveness of devised FVE free wake model and an efficient.

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FE-based On-Line Model for the Prediction of Roll Force and Roll Power in Finishing Mill (II) Effect of Tension (유한요소법에 기초한 박판에서의 압하력 및 압연동력 정밀 예측 On-Line모델 (II) 장력의 영향)

  • KWAK W. J.;KIM Y. H.;PARK H. D.;LEE J. H.;HWANG S. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2001
  • On-line prediction model which calculate roll force, roll power and forward slip of continuous hot strip rolling was built based on the results of plane strait rigid-viscoplastic finite element process model. Using the integrated FE process model, a series of finite element simulation was conducted over the process variables, and the influence of various process conditions on non-dimensional parameters was inspected. The prediction accuracy of the proposed on-line model under front and back tension is examined through comparison with predictions from a finite element process model over the various process conditions. In addition, we examined the validity of the on-line prediction model through comparison with roll force of experiment in hot rolling.

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New Free Wake Method Development for Unsteady Aerodynamic Load on HAWT Blade and Experimental Analysis (풍력블레이드 비정상 공력하중 해석을 위한 자유후류기법 개발 및 실험적 연구)

  • Shin Hyungki;Park Jiwoong;Kim Hogeon;Lee Soogab
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2005
  • A critical issue in the field of the rotor aerodynamics is the treatment of the wake. The wake is of primary importance in determining overall aerodynamic behavior, especially, a wind turbine blade includes the unsteady air loads problem. In this study, the wake generated by blades are depicted by a free wake model to analyse unsteady loading on blade and a new free wake model named Finite Vortex Element(FVE hereafter) is devised in order to include a wake-tower interact ion. In this new free wake model, blade-wake-tower interaction is described by cutting a vortex filament when the filament collides with a tower. This FVE model is compared with a conventional free wake model and verified by a comparison with NREL and SNU wind tunnel model. A comparison with NREL and SNU data shows validity and effectiveness of devised FVE free wake model and an efficient.

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The Structural Equation Modeling in MIS : The Perspectives of Lisrel and PLS Applications (경영정보학 분야의 구조방정식모형 적용분석 : Lisrel과 PLS 방법을 중심으로)

  • Kim, In-Jai;Min, Geum-Young;Shim, Hyoung-Seop
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.203-221
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the applications of Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) into MIS area in recent years. Two methodologies, Lisrel and PLS, are adopted for the method comparison. A research model, based upon TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) is used for the analysis of the data set of a previous study. The research model includes six research variables that are composed of twenty-eight question items. 272 data are used for data analyses through Lisrel v.8.72 and Visual PLS v.1.04. This study shows the statistical results of Lisrel are the same to those of PLS. The contribution of this study can be suggested as the followings; (1) A theoretical comparison of two methodologies is shown, (2) A statistical analysis is done at a real-situated data set, and (3) Several implications are suggested.