• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mode Controller

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수중운동체의 호버링시스템을 위한 외란 관측기 및 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 (Design of disturbance observer and sliding mode controller for the hovering system of underwater vehicles)

  • 김종식;김성민;양화준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1997
  • A robust disturbance rejection controller for the hovering motion of underwater vehicles in near the surface of sea is presented. The suggested controller consists of two control parts, the one is disturbance observer for taking into account the effects of sea wave and missile-launching forces, and the other is sliding mode controller for the robust stability of underwater vehicles with model uncertainties and nonlinearities. It is shown that the sliding mode control system with disturbance observer is more effective compared with the sliding mode control system, especially in case that large sea wave force is affected.

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실시간 모드 선택 확률제어기에 관한 연구 (A Study of Real Time Mode Selecting Stochastic Controller)

  • 김용관;이종복;여운주;허훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1054-1057
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    • 2003
  • A Real Time Mode Selecting Stochastic Controller (RTMSSC) is developed as a new control strategy for a vibrating system under irregular disturbance. Displacement information and frequency characteristics obtained from me::id analysis of the system are used to design a Mode Selecting Controller. This Paper explains design technique of RTNSSC by applying it to the suppression of a flexible beam experiencing random vibration. The RTMSSC is designed by stochastic control from the modal information. The frequency information of the flexible system is utilized from the Mode Selecting Unit (MSU) based on a Fast-Fourier Transformation algorithm. The performance of the proposed technique, RTMSSC, is compared with that of Real Time Stochastic Controller developed recently, which show quite promising results.

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자기부상 열차 시스템에서 추진 장치에서 발생하는 부상 간섭력의 영향을 제거하기 위한 적분형 Sliding Mode 부상 제어기 설계 (A Design of Integral Sliding Mode Suspension Controller to Reject the Disturbance Force Acting on the Suspension System in the Magnetically Levitated Train System)

  • 이준호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1152-1160
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 선형 유도 모터로 추진되는 자기부상 열차 시스템에서 열차의 속도에 따라서 추진 시스템으로부터 발생하는 간섭력의 부상 시스템에 대한 영향을 최소화하기 위한 적분형 sliding mode 부상제어기의 설계에 대해서 다룬다. 제어기 구조는 적분형 제어기와 sliding mode 제어기로 구성된다. 적분형 제어기는 정적 외란에 대해서 정상상태 오차가 영에 도달하는 것을 보장하고 sliding mode 제어기는 수학적 모델이 본질적으로 갖고 있는 불확실성에 대한 강건성을 보장 한다 sliding mode 제어기의 chattering 문제를 해결하기 위해서 연속 함수를 도입한다. 선형 유도모터에 의한 간섭력은 실험 데이터의 curve fitting에 의한 수학적 모델링을 통하여 수식화 한다. 컴퓨터 모의시험을 통해서 설계돈 적분형 sliding mode 제어기의 효율성을 보인다.

비선형부하에 의해 발생하는 고조파 보상을 위한 독립형 또는 계통연계형 인버터 제어기 설계 (Controller Design of Stand-Alone or Grid-Connected Inverter to Compensate Harmonics Caused by Nonlinear Load)

  • 신찬호;임경배;;최재호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.440-448
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a controller design of a distributed source inverter in stand-alone mode or grid-connected mode to compensate the current or voltage harmonics caused by local nonlinear load. The PR-based multi loop controller has been used to improve the dynamic performance of the system and to compensate the output voltage or grid current harmonics. The multi-loop controller consists of an outer current controller and an inner voltage controller for the output voltage control in stand-alone mode. In grid-connected mode, an outer current controller is added to the output voltage controller for the grid current control. The design performance of each controller is described through the Root locus and Bode plot of the transfer functions. The validity of the proposed control algorithm and design parameters has been verified through the PSiM simulation and experimental results.

Modeling and designing intelligent adaptive sliding mode controller for an Eight-Rotor MAV

  • Chen, Xiang-Jian;Li, Di
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.172-182
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    • 2013
  • This paper focuses on the modeling and intelligent control of the new Eight-Rotor MAV, which is used to solve the problem of the low coefficient proportion between lift and gravity for the Quadrotor MAV. The Eight-Rotor MAV is a nonlinear plant, so that it is difficult to obtain stable control, due to uncertainties. The purpose of this paper is to propose a robust, stable attitude control strategy for the Eight-Rotor MAV, to accommodate system uncertainties, variations, and external disturbances. First, an interval type-II fuzzy neural network is employed to approximate the nonlinearity function and uncertainty functions in the dynamic model of the Eight-Rotor MAV. Then, the parameters of the interval type-II fuzzy neural network and gain of sliding mode control can be tuned on-line by adaptive laws based on the Lyapunov synthesis approach, and the Lyapunov stability theorem has been used to testify the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system. The validity of the proposed control method has been verified in the Eight-Rotor MAV through real-time experiments. The experimental results show that the performance of the interval type-II fuzzy neural network based adaptive sliding mode controller could guarantee the Eight-Rotor MAV control system good performances under uncertainties, variations, and external disturbances. This controller is significantly improved, compared with the conventional adaptive sliding mode controller, and the type-I fuzzy neural network based sliding mode controller.

Output Tracking of Uncertain Fractional-order Systems via Robust Iterative Learning Sliding Mode Control

  • Razmjou, Ehsan-Ghotb;Sani, Seyed Kamal-Hosseini;Jalil-Sadati, Seyed
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1705-1714
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    • 2018
  • This paper develops a novel controller called iterative learning sliding mode (ILSM) to control linear and nonlinear fractional-order systems. This control applies a combination structures of continuous and discontinuous controller, conducts the system output to the desired output and achieve better control performance. This controller is designed in the way to be robust against the external disturbance. It also estimates unknown parameters of fractional-order systems. The proposed controller unlike the conventional iterative learning control for fractional systems does not need to apply direct control input to output of the system. It is shown that the controller perform well in partial and complete observable conditions. Simulation results demonstrate very good performance of the iterative learning sliding mode controller for achieving the desired control objective by increasing the number of iterations in the control loop.

슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 효율 최적화 (Efficiency Optimization with Sliding Mode Observer for Induction Motor)

  • 이선영;박기광;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, search method and sliding mode observer are developed for efficiency optimization of induction motor. The proposed control scheme consists of efficiency controller and adaptive backstepping controller. A search controller for which information of input of fuzzy controller is included in efficiency controller that uses a direct vector controlled induction motor. The search controller is based on the "Rosenbrock" method and finds the flux level at the minimum input power of induction motor. Once this optimal flux level has been determined, this information is utilized to update the rule base of a fuzzy controller A sliding mode observer is designed to estimate rotor flux and an adaptive backstepping controller is also used to compensate for mechanical uncertainties in the speed control of induction motor. Simulation results are presented to validate the proposed controller.

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슬라이딩모드 제어기를 이용한 산업용 천정크레인의 추종제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Tracking Control of an Industrial Overhead Crane Using Sliding Mode Controller)

  • 박병석;윤지섭;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.1022-1032
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    • 2000
  • We propose a sliding mode controller tracking the states of a time-varying reference model. The reference model generates the desired trajectories of the states, and the sliding mode controller regulates robustly the errors between the desired states and the measured states. We apply this controller to the overhead crane. Its reference model generates the trajectories of the damped-out swing angle and the swing angular velocity to suppress the swinging motion caused by the acceleration and the deceleration of crane transportation. Also, this model generates the desired trajectories of the position and velocity of the crane. The crane model is identified from the experimental data using an orthogonal function. Kalman filtering is applied to estimate the crane states. The designed controller is simulated on a computer and is tested through a 2-ton industrial overhead crane using the vector-controlled servo motor system. It is verified that, from the simulated and experimental results, the sliding mode controller tracking a time-varying reference model works well.

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전기유압 서보시스템의 슬라이딩 모드 위치제어 (Position Control of an Electro-hydraulic Servo System with Sliding Mode)

  • 허준영
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2021
  • The variable structure controller has the characteristic that while in sliding mode, the system moves along the switching plane in the vicinity of the switching plane, so it is robust to the parameter fluctuations of the plant. However, a controller based on a variable structure may not meet the desired performance when it is commanded to track any input or exposed to disturbances. To solve this problem, a sliding mode controller based on the IVSC approach excluding an integrator is proposed in this study. The proposed sliding mode control was applied to the position control of a hydraulic cylinder piston. The sliding plane was determined by the pole placement and the control input was designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode. The feasibility of the modeling and controller was reviewed by comparing it with a conventional proportional control through computer simulation using MATLAB software and experiment in the presence of significant plant parameter fluctuations and disturbances.

Adaptive second-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode power-level control for nuclear power plants

  • Hui, Jiuwu;Yuan, Jingqi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.1644-1651
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    • 2022
  • This paper focuses on the power-level control of nuclear power plants (NPPs) in the presence of lumped disturbances. An adaptive second-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode control (ASONTSMC) scheme is proposed by resorting to the second-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode. The pre-existing mathematical model of the nuclear reactor system is firstly described based on point-reactor kinetics equations with six delayed neutron groups. Then, a second-order sliding mode control approach is proposed by integrating a proportional-derivative sliding mode (PDSM) manifold with a nonsingular terminal sliding mode (NTSM) manifold. An adaptive mechanism is designed to estimate the unknown upper bound of a lumped uncertain term that is composed of lumped disturbances and system states real-timely. The estimated values are then added to the controller, resulting in the control system capable of compensating the adverse effects of the lumped disturbances efficiently. Since the sign function is contained in the first time derivative of the real control law, the continuous input signal is obtained after integration so that the chattering effects of the conventional sliding mode control are suppressed. The robust stability of the overall control system is demonstrated through Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, the proposed control scheme is validated through simulations and comparisons with a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller, a super twisting sliding mode controller (STSMC), and a disturbance observer-based adaptive sliding mode controller (DO-ASMC).