• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile sensor network

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Performance Evaluation of Multi-Hop Communication Based on a Mobile Multi-Robot System in a Subterranean Laneway

  • Liu, Qing-Ling;Oh, Duk-Hwan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 2012
  • For disaster exploration and surveillance application, this paper aims to present a novel application of a multi-robot agent based on WSN and to evaluate a multi-hop communication caused by the robotics correspondingly, which are used in the uncertain and unknown subterranean tunnel. A Primary-Scout Multi-Robot System (PS-MRS) was proposed. A chain topology in a subterranean environment was implemented using a trimmed ZigBee2006 protocol stack to build the multi-hop communication network. The ZigBee IC-CC2530 modular circuit was adapted by mounting it on the PS-MRS. A physical experiment based on the strategy of PS-MRS was used in this paper to evaluate the efficiency of multi-hop communication and to realize the delivery of data packets in an unknown and uncertain underground laboratory environment.

The Effect of Wireless Channel Models on the Performance of Sensor Networks (채널 모델링 방법에 따른 센서 네트워크 성능 변화)

  • 안종석;한상섭;김지훈
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2004
  • As wireless mobile networks have been widely adopted due to their convenience for deployment, the research for improving their performance has been actively conducted. Since their throughput is restrained by the packet corruption rate not by congestion as in wired networks, however, network simulations for performance evaluation need to select the appropriate wireless channel model representing the behavior of propagation errors for the evaluated channel. The selection of the right model should depend on various factors such as the adopted frequency band, the level of signal power, the existence of obstacles against signal propagation, the sensitivity of protocols to bit errors, and etc. This paper analyzes 10-day bit traces collected from real sensor channels exhibiting the high bit error rate to determine a suitable sensor channel model. For selection, it also evaluates the performance of two error recovery algorithms such as a link layer FEC algorithm and three TCPs (Tahoe, Reno, and Vegas) over several channel models. The comparison analysis shows that CM(Chaotic Map) model predicts 3-time less BER variance and 10-time larger PER(Packet Error Rate) than traces while these differences between the other models and traces are larger than 10-time. The simulation experiments, furthermore, prove that CM model evaluates the performance of these algorithms over sensor channels with the precision at least 10-time more accurate than any other models.

Intuitive Controller based on G-Sensor for Flying Drone (비행 드론을 위한 G-센서 기반의 직관적 제어기)

  • Shin, Pan-Seop;Kim, Sun-Kyung;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, high-performance flying drones attract attention for many peoples. In particular, the drone equipped with multi-rotor is expanding its range of utilization in video imaging, aerial rescue, logistics, monitoring, measurement, military field, etc. However, the control function of its controller is very simple. In this study, using a G-sensor mounted on a mobile device, implements an enhanced controller to control flying drones through the intuitive gesture of user. The implemented controller improves the gesture recognition performance using a neural network algorithm.

Development of globe-type radio mouse using gyro sensor (자이로센서를 이용한 장갑형 무선마우스 개발)

  • Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1721-1728
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    • 2009
  • Future computer interface was interchanged with person's hands or eyes from traditional mouse. In this research, I developed glove type radio mouse using gyro sensor that is replaced mouse cursor movement with persons's hand movement. Introducing a mobile sensor network technology based on bluetooth, radio mouse connected to computer system wirelessly for overcoming wire mouse's activity restrictions. Also, using USB port interface made be easy to install and to use. Developed glove type radio mouse was confirmed in the possibility of using as well as an input pointing device for presentations or games that needed many kinds of user interaction.

Development of Portable u-Health Monitoring System (휴대형 u-Health 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Jung-Soo;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to develop a mobile-based portable u-Health Monitoring System which provides a personal medical service on demand by processing patients' data intellectually achieved through sensing technique of non-restriction/non-consciousness oriented and deciding. To do this, we composed a USN-based portable monitoring unit. It is the one, that contains a somatometry sensor which is attached to patient's body and detects bio information, a portable wireless terminal which receives information from the sensor and transmits it to monitor server, and a monitor server which interprets received data through wireless network and processes. Also, it tries to develop a non-restriction /non-consciousness oriented sensing technique which is related to glycosuria and cardiovascular diseases.

Design of a Camera Calibration System in a Smart Thermo-Sensor Based Network (스마트 열센서 네트워크의 카메라 미세조정을 위한 시스템 구축)

  • Moon Sang-Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.924-926
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    • 2006
  • Sensor networks are an emerging area of mobile computing. Networked sensors represent a new design paradigm enabled by advances in micro electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) and low power technology. Created with integrated circuit (IC) technology and combined with computational logic, these 'smart' sensors have the benefit of small size, low cost and power consumption, and, the capability to perform on-board computation. Though this recent technological innovation has shown a significant promise in many application domains, it has also exposed several technical limitations that must be improved. In this paper, we discuss the system deploy issues for infrared thermo sensor camera calibration.

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A Two-Way Ranging WPAN Location System with Clock Offset Estimation (클락 오프셋 추정 방식을 이용한 TWR WPAN 측위 시스템)

  • Park, Jiwon;Lim, Jeongmin;Lee, Kyujin;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2013
  • Compared to OWR (One-Way Ranging) method that requires precise network time synchronization, TWR (Two-Way Ranging) method has advantages in building an indoor WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network) location system with lower cost. However, clock offsets of nodes in WPAN system should be eliminated or compensated to improve location accuracy of the TWR method. Because conventional clock offset elimination methods requires multiple TWR transactions to reduce clock offset, they produce network traffic burden instead. This paper presents a clock offset estimation method that can reduce clock offset error with a single TWR transaction. After relative clock offsets of sensor nodes are estimated, clock offsets of mobile tags are estimated using a single TWR communication. Simulation results show that location accuracy of the proposed method is almost similar to the conventional clock offset elimination method, while its network traffic is about a half of the conventional method.

Design of Autonomous Navigation Systems based on Wireless Networks (무선 네트워크 기반 자율주행 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Hye-G.;Lee, Hyong-G.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2012
  • Recently autonomous navigation systems are taken great attention in real industry. The ability to performing desired tasks in rough, changing, unstructured and uncertain environments without continuous human assistance is needed in autonomous navigation systems including autonomous robots. Industrial Mobile robot can be required wireless network communications for the purpose of navigation information sharing. According to these backgrounds, in this paper, we develop sensor network and wireless network-based autonomous navigation systems, and provide experimental results in order to show the validity of the developed systems.

Design of U-Healthcare Monitoring System based on Mobile Device (모바일 디바이스 기반의 U-헬스케어 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Joo-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2012
  • The WBAN technology means a short distance wireless network which provides each device's interactive communication by connecting devices inside and outside of body located within 3 meters. Standardization on the physical layer, data link layer, network layer and application layer is in progress by IEEE 802.15.6 TG BAN. It is necessary to develop the WBAN core technology that sensor node device, WBAN middleware and WBAN application service for WBAN environment. In this paper we designed the medical message structure and implemented medical application for purpose of vital information reliability. The message structure was proposed for WBAN environment and application can be check biometric information from BN on smart device through WBAN gateway.

Mobile Sink Data Gathering through Clustering (클러스터링을 통한 모바일 싱크 데이터 수집)

  • Park, Jang-Su;Ahn, Byoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2009
  • A sink node and its neighbor nodes spend more energy than other nodes since a stationary sink node collects data from wireless sensor networks(WSNs). For larger WSNs, the unbalanced energy of nodes causes the operation of WSNs to stop rapidly. This paper proposes a data gathering method by adapting the mobile sink to prolong the life time of large WSNs. After partitioning a network into several clusters, a mobile sink visits each cluster and collects data from it. An efficient algorithm is proposed to improve the energy efficiency by delivering the message from the mobile sink to the cluster head as well as to reduce the data gathering delay, which is the disadvantage of the mobile sink. Also, The algorithm is analyzed for the energy consumption and the data gathering delay. The validity of the ananlysis result is confirmed by the simulation.