• 제목/요약/키워드: Mobile measurement

검색결과 962건 처리시간 0.03초

DTV 커버리지 측정을 위한 다중 안테나 이동측정시스템 (A Multi-Antenna Mobile Measurement System for DTV Coverage Measurement)

  • 정영석;양해술
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 기존 DTV 커버리지 측정차량의 문제점을 해결하고 효율적으로 전파 음영지역을 찾아내기 위해 고정식 DTV전파측정차량의 기능을 포함하면서도 이동하며 전파수신현황 및 수신상태를 측정할 수 있는 다중 안테나 이동측정시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 모두 4개의 무지향성(omni-directional)안테나와 고정측정을 위한 1개의 지향성(directional)안테나를 포함하며, 공간 다이버시티(space diversity)를 활용하여 운용할 수 있도록 각각의 안테나마다 측정장비를 배치하고 각각의 측정값을 실시간으로 수집하고 처리한다. 제안된 시스템의 효용성을 보이기 위해 국내 수신 전파 환경을 3가지 유형으로 모델링하고 이들 지역에서 집중적인 측정을 실시하였다. 또한 측정 결과의 상세한 분석을 토대로 이동측정 및 고정측정간의 상관관계를 밝히고자 하였다. 특히 제안된 시스템의 적용을 위한 실험에는 방송사 현업 실무자들이 측정 및 결과 정리에 공동으로 참여하는 등 객관성을 확보하고자 하였으며 개발 장비를 국책 연구기관의 인위적 난시청 조사사업에 일부 적용하는 등 실제 방송 커버리지 관리 업무에 적극적으로 활용하고 있다.

이동 로봇의 실시간 자세 추정을 위한 센서 시스템의 개발 (Development of a Sensor System for Real-Time Posture Measurement of Mobile Robots)

  • 이상룡;권승만
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.2191-2204
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    • 1993
  • A sensor system has been developed to measure the posture(position and orientation) of mobile robots working in industrial environments. The proposed sensor system consists of a CCD camera, retro-reflective landmarks, a strobe unit and an image processing board. The proposed hardware system can be built in economic price compared to commercial vision systems. The system has the capability of measuring the posture of mobile robots within 60 msec when a 386 personal computer is used as the host computer. The experimental results demonstrated a remarkable performance of the proposed sensor system in the posture measurement of mobile robots - the average error in position is less than 3 mm and the average error in orientation is less than 1.5.

Improved Angle-of-View Measurement Method for Display Devices

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Chong, Jong-Ho;Yang, Sun-A;Lee, Hun-Jung;Shin, Mi-Ok;Kim, Su-Young;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Seung-Bae;Lee, Han-Yong;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2010
  • With the increasing demand for a better FPD image quality, better evaluation metrics and advanced display quality measurement methods are required to meet these needs. There are many measurement methods for evaluating the viewing angle of various display devices, but these methods, which include luminance drop, color shift, and contrast ratio decrease, are imperfect considering that human perception does not completely correlate to them. In this paper, a new method of measuring the perceptual angle of FPDs is proposed, considering human visual perception, which uses the color space of the color appearance model.

Improved Method for Angle-of-View Measurement of Display Devices

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Chong, Jong-Ho;Yang, Sun-A;Lee, Hun-Jung;Shin, Mi-Ok;Kim, Su-Young;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Seung-Bae;Lee, Han-Yong;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2009
  • With increasing demand for better FPD image quality, better evaluation metrics and advanced display quality measurement methods are required to meet these needs. There are many measurement methods to evaluate viewing angle of the various different display devices. However, these methods, which include luminance drop, color shift, and contrast ratio decrease, are imperfect considering that human perception does not completely correlate to these methods. In this paper, we propose a new method for measuring perceptual angle of FPDs considering human visual perception, which uses color space of the color appearance model.

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A Kalman Filter Localization Method for Mobile Robots

  • Kwon, Sang-Joo;Yang, Kwang-Woong;Park, Sang-Deok;Ryuh, Young-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate an improved mobile robot localization method using Kalman filter. The highlight of the paper lies in the formulation of combined Kalman filter and its application to mobile robot experiment. The combined Kalman filter is a kind of extended Kalman filter which has an extra degree of freedom in Kalman filtering recursion. It consists of the standard Kalman filter, i.e., the predictor-corrector and the perturbation estimator which reconstructs unknown dynamics in the state transition equation of mobile robot. The combined Kalman filter (CKF) enables to achieve robust localization performance of mobile robot in spite of heavy perturbation such as wheel slip and doorsill crossover which results in large odometric errors. Intrinsically, it has the property of integrating the innovation in Kalman filtering, i.e., the difference between measurement and predicted measurement and thus it is so much advantageous in compensating uncertainties which has not been reflected in the state transition model of mobile robot. After formulation of the CKF recursion equation, we show how the design parameters can be determined and how much beneficial it is through simulation and experiment for a two-wheeled mobile robot under indoor GPS measurement system composed of four ultrasonic satellites. In addition, we discuss what should be considered and what prerequisites are needed to successfully apply the proposed CKF in mobile robot localization.

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브랜드 인지도에 따른 이동 통신 서비스 품질과 핸드폰 제품 품질에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mobile Communication Service Quality and Mobile Phone Product Quality in Brand Awareness)

  • 한경희;조재립
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 2008
  • As the service quality measurement has been developed, various fields of service quality measurement have evolved. Especially the development of the mobile communication service and its status has been watched with keen interest. The growth of mobile communications has not developed alone. It evolved with the growth of the mobile communications company and the device manufacturer. This research investigates the mutual relation sand influence between the service quality and the device quality. This is a distinguished phenomenon within the existing research. Currently in Korea mobile devices can be purchased independently of network provider; however, there are also arrangements whereby the manufacturer supplies devices through only selected service providers. The model of service quality measurement is not a simple fragment model for the service quality anymore. It is required to establish the ultimate model for the service quality to determine if the customer differentiates between the device and service quality. Knowing if a customer differentiates between device and service can aid strong brands when deciding which partners to select for collaborative strategies. The aim of this research is to determine the significant difference between the models of service quality measurement based on differing levels of brand awareness.

이동 로봇을 위한 3차원 거리 측정 장치기반 비포장 도로 인식 (3D Depth Measurement System-based Unpaved Trail Recognition for Mobile Robots)

  • 김성찬;김종만;김형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.395-399
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    • 2006
  • A method to recognize unpaved road region using a 3D depth measurement system is proposed for mobile robots. For autonomous maneuvering of mobile robots, recognition of obstacles or recognition of road region is the essential task. In this paper, the 3D depth measurement system which is composed of a rotating mirror, a line laser and mono-camera is employed to detect depth, where the laser light is reflected by the mirror and projected to the scene objects whose locations are to be determined. The obtained depth information is converted into an image. Such depth images of the road region represent even and plane while that of off-road region is irregular or textured. Therefore, the problem falls into a texture identification problem. Road region is detected employing a simple spatial differentiation technique to detect the plain textured area. Identification results of the diverse situation of unpaved trail are included in this paper.

비젼 정보를 이용한 이동/작업용 로봇의 정밀제어 (Precision control of a mobile/task robot using visual information)

  • 한만용;이장명
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권10호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1997
  • This paper introduces a methodology of the precise control of a mobile/task robot using visual information captured bythe camera attached at the hand of the task robot. The major problem residing in the precise control of mobile/task robot is providing an accurate and stable base for the task robot through the precise control of mobile robot. On account of uncertainties on the surface, the precise control of mobile robot is not feasible without using external position sensor. In this paper, the methodology for the precise control of mobile robot is proposed, which recognizes the position of mobile robot using the camera attached at the hand of the task robot. While the task robot is approaching to an assembly part, the position of mobile robot is measured using the line correspondence between the image capturesd by the camera and the real assembly part, and using the kinematic transformation from the hand of the task robot to the mobile robot. To verify the solidness of this method, experimental data for the measurement of camera position/orientation and for the precise control of mobile robot using measurement are shown.

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다중경로 전파환경에서 텔레비전 이동수신시의 화상품질 열화요인 이동측정법 (A Mobile Measurement Technique of Picture Quality Impairing Factor In Mobile Television Reception under Multipath Propagation Environments)

  • Deock Ho Ha
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제30A권8호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a mobile measurement technique of the ghost-flutter caused in mobile television reception. The ghost-flutter is caused by timing variation of the television horizontal synchronizing pulse due to frequency selective fading in a multipath propagation environment. The ghost-flutter can be detected by measuring the dynamic timing variation of horizontal synchronizing pulse. Especially, in this paper, a technique for measuring horizontal synchronizing timing fluctuations which cause the ghost-flutter is developed, using a Rubidium oscillator as a time standard with high stability.

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이동릴레이의 추정기반 스캐닝 방안 (An Estimation-Based Scanning Method of Mobile Relay)

  • 이현진;김재현
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37A권10호
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    • pp.850-857
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    • 2012
  • Moving network는 고속의 이동체에 설치된 이동릴레이를 통하여 사용자 단말에게 통신서비스를 제공하는 사용 모델이다. 이동릴레이는 핸드오버 과정에서 타겟 기지국을 선택하기 위하여 주기적으로 인접기지국의 신호세기를 측정하며 이동릴레이에 연결된 사용자 단말은 이동릴레이가 측정을 수행하는 동안 서비스의 단절을 경험할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이동릴레이의 측정에 의한 사용자 단말의 서비스 단절을 극복하기 위하여 추정 기반의 스캐닝 방안을 제안한다. 제안하는 방안은 이동 릴레이에 종속된 사용자 단말이 핸드오버를 수행하기 위하여 주기적으로 측정한 인접기지국의 수신신호세기를 이용하여 이동릴레이와 인접기지국간의 수신신호세기를 추정하는 것이다. 성능 분석은 신호세기 추정의 정확도, 채널 정보 교환에 따른 오버헤드에 관하여 수행한다. 성능 분석 결과 추정오차는 추정에 사용된 사용자 단말이 6개 이상일 경우 4dBm이내의 정확도를 보였으며 이동릴레이가 직접 스캐닝을 수행하는 방안과 비교했을 때 전송속도가 8Mbps 이상일 경우 제안하는 방안의 오버헤드가 낮은 것을 알 수 있었다.