• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Communications

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Adjacent Interference Analysis between M-WiMAX OFDMA/TDD and WCDMA FDD System in the 2.6 GHz Band Part I : Adjacent Interference Analysis in SISO System (2.6 GHz 대역에서 M-WiMAX OFDMA/TDD 시스템과 WCDMA FDD 시스템간의 상호 간섭 분석 Part I : SISO 시스템에서의 상호 간섭 분석)

  • Ko, Sang-Jun;Wang, Yu-Peng;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.573-587
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyze the adjacent interference between WCDMA and M-WiMAX systems in the 2.6GHz Band under the SISO (Single Input Single Output) configuration. The interference scenarios are characterized into 8 scenarios with different victim and interfering links. Among the 8 scenarios, we find that the most performance loss is observed in the scenarios of victim uplink suffering interference from downlink in both systems. Besides, guard band is applied to mitigate the adjacent interference in all the scenarios. Especially, we reveal that M-WiMAX system is much more sensitive to adjacent interference than WCDMA system due to the lower transmission power. In this paper, we consider the worst interference environment, where interferers always transmit with the maximum power, a loose spectrum mask is adapted, and no additional channel fitters are equipped in both systems.

The Optimum SIR-Based Downlink Power Control for HAP W-CDMA (HAP W-CDMA 시스템을 위한 SIR 기반의 최적 다운링크 전력 제어)

  • Kang, Young-Heung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2007
  • HAP(High Altitude Platform) systems have been proposed due to their unique advantages over terrestrial and satellite systems as the alternative wireless communication system to deliver the third generation IMT-2000 wireless services. It has been required to study for the power control in W-CDMA HAP system as well as the terrestrial mobile system in order to mitigate interference and increase the capacity. In this paper, a new power control has been proposed for HAP system considering the interference profile into the DB(distributed balancing) SIR(signal to interference ratio)-based algorithm which has been considered in terrestrial system, and estimated by the outage performance of the proposed DB algorithm is better remarkably than DBPA(distance-based power allocation) which is proposed for HAP system, and it is the same regardless of the antenna maximum gain and its sidelobe characteristics.

Intra MB Prediction Mode Decision Method for Fast MPEG-2 to H.264/AVC Transcoding (고속 MPEG-2-H.264/AVC 변 환부호화를 위한 화면내 MB 예측 모드 결정 기법)

  • Liu, Xingang;Yoo, Kook-Yeol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12C
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    • pp.1046-1054
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    • 2008
  • Since the high quality digital TV systems are broadly deployed in the market, the digital video contents will be edited and distributed in MPEG-2 MP@HL fonnat. Due to its impressive coding efficiency, the H.264/AVC codec has rapidly replaced the MPEG-4 SP codec for mobile digital video terminal with low quality. For the bro ad distribution of digitial video contents produced in MPEG-2 format, the MPEG-2 to H.264/AVC transcoding is highly necessary nowadays. In this paper, we propose a fast intra MB prediction mode decision method to reduce the computational complexity in the transcoding, which is the main bottleneck in the transcoders. The proposed method is based on the several relationships such as DCT coefficients and edge orientation, correlation between prediction directions in the $Intra16{\times}16$ and $Intra4{\times}4$ modes, correlation between edge-orientations of luminance an d chrominance components. The simulation results show that the proposed method can reduce the computational complexity upto 70% and 40%, compared with the cascaded transcoder and the well-known fast intraframe transc oder, respectively.

An Efficient Channel Tracking Method in MIMO-OFDM Systems (MIMO-OFDM에서 효율적인 채널 추적 방식)

  • Jeon, Hyoung-Goo;Kim, Kyoung-Soo;Ahn, Ji-Whan;Serpedin, Erchin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3A
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    • pp.256-268
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an efficient scheme to track the time variant channel induced by multi-path Rayleigh fading in mobile wireless Multiple Input Multiple Output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems with null sub-carriers. In the proposed method, a blind channel response predictor is designed to cope with the time variant channel. The proposed channel tracking scheme consists of a frequency domain estimation approach that is coupled with a Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) time domain estimation method, and does not require any matrix inverse calculation during each OFDM symbol. The main attributes of the proposed scheme are its reduced computational complexity and good tracking performance of channel variations. The simulation results show that the proposed method exhibits superior performance than the conventional channel tracking method [4] in time varying channel environments. At a Doppler frequency of 100Hz and bit error rates (BER) of 10-4, signal-to-noise power ratio (Eb/N0) gains of about 2.5dB are achieved relative to the conventional channel tracking method [4]. At a Doppler frequency of 200Hz, the performance difference between the proposed method and conventional one becomes much larger.

Rerouting Method for MANET Using Local Path Modification (MANET에서 부분 경로 변경을 이용한 재라우팅 기법)

  • Suh, Hyo-Joong;Hwang, Hoyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.9
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    • pp.620-628
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    • 2014
  • Various on-demand manner routing protocols have been proposed for efficient energy consumption in mobile ad-hoc networks. Some of the protocols tried to extend the network lifetime by periodically rerouting paths according to the energy consumption rate of nodes. However, those protocols suffer from frequent flooding and high overhead. This paper proposed a new routing protocol called ALPMR (Adaptive Local Path Modification Routing) that extends the network lifetime by using local path rerouting. The proposed ALPMR protocol performs local rerouting around nodes with little remaining energy as well as data congestion, thus reduces flooding and routing overhead and can extend the network lifetime. The performance of ALPMR protocol is observed using ns-2 simulator.

Femto-Caching File Placement Technique for Overlapped Helper Coverage Without User Location Information (사용자 위치정보를 사용하지 않는 헬퍼 간 중첩 커버리지 영역을 위한 펨토-캐싱 파일 분배 기술)

  • Shim, Jae-Nam;Min, Byoung-Yoon;Kim, Dong Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.11
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    • pp.682-689
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    • 2014
  • Due to explosive growth of mobile data traffic, many kind of techniques based on small cell is proposed as solution for phenomenon. However, those techniques essentially demands increase of backhaul capacity and causes performance degradation if not satisfied. Based on that, the approach applying the storage capacity in place of backhaul capacity, which is known as femto-caching, is proposed to reduce data downloading delay of users in system. In this paper, we expanded previous research by proposing file placement strategy with distribution of user position, which is more practical scenario. Simulation results verify that our proposed scheme has better performance gains mainly because when coverage of helpers are overlapped, users get more opportunity to connect various helpers which enables users to download a variety kind of files from helpers, not base station.

A Novel Cell Selection Technique Based on Game Theory for Femtocell System Resource Optimization (펨토셀시스템 자원 최적화를 위한 게임이론 기반 기지국 선택 기법)

  • Jang, Jeong-Gyu;Sohn, Insoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.11
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    • pp.652-659
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an access point selection method for mobile users in LTE-femtocell system. In wireless communication system, users want to receive good data service. In LTE-femtocell system, if users move a little, users can experience different data service. The proposed access point selection method help that if users move a little, users obtain the high capacity and that user selects access point that other user have not selected much and so obtains higher data service. We simulated in order to prove performance of the proposed access point selection metod. Simulation results show that in a situation that users are concentrated in order to obtain better data service users are seen scattered look. As a result, we confirm that the proposed access point selection method provides good data service to users.

A Channel Estimation and Detection Method for Multi-Cell Signals Using the PN Sequence Pilot in Time-Varying Channel Environments (시변 채널 환경에서 PN 수열 파일럿을 활용한 다중 셀 신호의 채널 추정 및 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Seong-Min;Chang, Jae-Won;Sung, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5C
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2008
  • In cellular mobile radio systems with frequency reuse, the interference signals degrade the channel estimation and signal detection performance due to the low signal-to-interference ratio near coverage boundaries. When the preamble pilot sequences from different cells are orthogonal or located in disjointed positions, they can be used for multi-cell channel estimation and interference cancellation. In time-varying channels caused by Doppler spread, data pilot symbols are needed for channel estimations. However, data pilot symbols are usually located in identical positions for the overhead reduction, which degrades the channel estimation performance. In this paper, we demonstrate a significant amount of performance improvement is achieved by multiplying different pseudonoise(PN) sequences to the data pilot symbols from adjacent interference cells. In particular, for detection scheme using maximal ratio combining(MRC) and inter-cell spatial demultiplexing(ISD), quantitative performance gain of spectral efficiency for different values of Doppler frequency and interference power is presented.

Location Information Reliability-Based Precision Locating System Using NLOS Condition Estimation (NLOS 상태 추정을 이용한 위치 정보 신뢰성 기반의 정밀 위치 측정 시스템)

  • Son, Sanghyun;Choi, Hoon;Cho, Hyuntae;Baek, Yunju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.1
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2013
  • Recently, mobile devices were increased and there was a sharp rise in demand. To exploit the location information of each device, many researcher was studying locating systems. The favorite locating or positioning systems were a GPS using satellites and a RTLS using wireless communication between devices. If some obstacle existed nearby the target device, The system have difference of performance. The obstacles near targets were caused signal disconnection and reflection because of NLOS condition. As the result, the NLOS condition degrade the locating performance. In this paper, we propose a locating system which is cooperated two systems using information reliability estimates from LOS/NLOS condition. We developed proposed system. In addition, we performed fields test and simulation tests at various environment for performance evaluation. As the result, the test showed 97% success rate to estimate NLOS condition. Furthermore, the simulation result of our locating system was increased to 89% compared with a single system.

A Study on Experiment of Transmission Power Assignment for Indoor TVWS Wireless Communication System (실내 TVWS 무선통신을 위한 송신 전력 설정 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Deok-Won;Chang, Hyung-Min;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.10
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    • pp.851-860
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    • 2013
  • To overcome a scarcity of radio resources to mobile broadband service, the usage of TV white space gains much attraction around the world. This paper carries out an interference analysis either by performing realistic experiments or by executing statistical Monte-Carlo simulation to exploit interference probability. The results obtained from experiments are compared to those from simulations in order to clarify the coexistence of utilization of TV band devices (TVBD) in indoor circumstances. Along the execution of our experiment in the presence of DTV receiver, we apply to a variety of transmission parameters proposed in FCC for TVBD. According to experimental and simulation works, the allowable transmission powers of TVBD systems are exploited for the plausible which are coexist on the first as well as the second adjacent frequency bands. Throughout results, it can conclude that TVBD systems can be coexisted via achieving proper transmission powers depending on the locations of themselves without showing harmful interference to DTV reception.