• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mixing proportion

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A Fundamental Study on the Improvement of Superplasticizer for Manufacturing the High Quality Flowing Concrete in the Field (고품질 현장 유동화 콘크리트 제조를 위한 유동화제 성능 개선에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 강의영;한만철;오선교;한천구;반호용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1998
  • Generally, the base concrete for manufacturing the flowing concrete has to increase the fine aggregate content or adjust the fines content prevent the concrete from segeration, However, it may not only increase the cost, but cause the inconvenience in production of base concrete. In this paper, the experiments is performed on the superplasticizer which is used for base concrete by mixing viscosity agents and AE admixtures. According to the results, it shows that it is possible to manufacture a flowing, non segregation, high durability and economical concrete in the field without increasing the fine aggregate content of base concrete, when the superplasticizer are mixed with viscosity agents and AE admixtures in an appropriate proportion.

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Effect of Admixtures on the Steel Corrosion in Mortar (혼화재를 혼입한 모르터내의 철근부식성상에 관한 연구)

  • 임순지;소승영;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 1995
  • This study is to recognize the effect of silica-fume, fly-ash, and chemical proportion in mortar that have salt on the inside affect steel bar corrosion. water-binder ratio, 0.5, compounds, each of 10, 15, 20% by weight of cement, Nacl mixing weight, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0% by weight of binder, The speciment is sealed and cured for 28days, the corrosion area ratio and weight reduction ratio is measured after the accelerated corrosion test of 20 cycles. The conclusion shows that there is no suppression effect of steel bar corrosion of silica-fume, fly-ash, in case of having salt on the inside.

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Properties of LightWeight Foamed Concrete According to Mixing Ratio of Admixtures. (혼화재 혼입에 따른 경량기포콘크리트의 특성)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyung;Ahn, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Sang-An;Kim, Wha-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 2010
  • This study was investigates to the lightweight foamed concrete are uses by foamed agent to hydrogen peroxide($H_2O_2$). and then, lightweight foamed to improve the physical characteristics were mixed. mixes to type of admixture/level by changes/character to investigates, It is a purpose to look up admixture and mix proportion to be suitable in order to improve lightweight foamed concrete.

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제주도 동부해안 한동리지역의 수문지질학적 연구

  • 김기표;윤정수;박원배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the high saline water phenomenon of Handong-ri area in the eastern coast of Jeju Island, were investigate the tidal effect of groundwater level, variation of electric conductivity and temperature, geological logging on the monitoring wells, chemical water quality, and ratios of oxygen istope of groundwater and seawater Results in investigating variation of interface zone of freshwater and saline water represented that the hyaloclastites formed at below groundwater table is developing toward the coast; this area consisted of stratum of good permeability. Hyaloclastites is presumed the main path of the high salinity water There are a lot of movement by the tide at upper layer. Salinity of lower layer spreads to upper up step in proportion to tidal energy. Because of hydrogeological characteristics, Interface zone of freshwater and saline water is made, High salinity of groundwater occur in east coastal area of Jeju Island. Therefore, I think that high saline groundwater phenomenon is natural condition by simple mixing.

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Experimental Study Mixing, Placing and Hydration Temperature of 1400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Ultra High-Strength Concrete (1400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ 초고강도 콘크리트의 배합, 타설 및 수화온도 이력에 관한 연구)

  • 윤영수;장일영;원종필;최응규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the material properties and production of 1400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ ultra high-strength concrete in consideration of the history of hydration temperature for the practical utilization. A series of laboratory tests were conducted to optimize the mix proportion and then the full-scall mock up tests were performed to investigate the practicability. The thermal sensors were installed prior to concrete casting into the walls and columns, to measure the hydration temperature during the hardening process, which is inevitable to select the most appropriate curing scheme.

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Optimum Mix Proportion and Mechanical Properties of Rain Garden Structure Concrete using Recycled Coarse Aggregate, Hwang-Toh, Blast Furnace Slag and Jute Fiber (순환굵은골재, 황토, 고로슬래그 미분말 및 마섬유를 사용한 레인가든 구조물 콘크리트의 최적배합설계 및 역학적 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Chan Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the optimum mix proportions of rain garden structure concrete were decided and the mechanical properties were evaluated. Experimental parameters were blast furnace slag, hwang-toh, recycled aggregates and natural jute fibers. The target compressive strength and chloride ion penetration were more than 24 MPa and less than 1000 coulombs, respectively. The response surface method was used for statistical optimization of experimental results. The optimal mixing ratios of the blast furnace slag, hwang-toh, recycled coarse aggregate and jute fiber volume fraction were determined 59.98 %, 8.74 %, 12.12 % and 0.2 %, respectively. The compressive strength, flexural strength and chloride ion penetration test results of optimum mix ratio showed that the 24.56 MPa, 3.88 MPa and 999.08 columbs, respectively.

A Study on the Stabilization Plan of the Fine Aggregate in the Southeastern Area Due to the Reduction of Sea Sand Collection (바다모래 채취량 감소로 인한 동남권 잔골재 수급안정화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Suk Pyo;Kang, Hye Ju;Hwang, Byoung Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.326-327
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    • 2018
  • It is expected that the proportion of crushed aggregate will increase in order to fill the decreasing supply of sea sand in the southeast area. However, it is necessary to supply the least amount of sea sand to diversify the aggregate source, in order to minimize the mixing ratio of sea sand and crushed sand to minimize the structural stability of the concrete.

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Preparation of Silicon Nitride-silicon Carbide Composites from Abrasive SiC Powders

  • Kasuriya, S.;Thavorniti, P.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1091-1092
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    • 2006
  • Silicon nitride - silicon carbide composite was developed by using an abrasive SiC powders as a raw material. The composites were prepared by mixing abrasive SiC powder with silicon, pressing and sintering at $1400^{\circ}C$ under nitrogen atmosphere in atmosphere controlled vacuum furnace. The proportion of silicon in the initial mixtures varied from 20 to 50 wt%. After sintering, crystalline phases and microstructure were characterized. All composites consisted of ${\alpha}-Si_3N_4$ and ${\beta}-Si_3N_4$ as the bonding phases in SiC matrix. Their physical and mechanical properties were also determined. It was found that the density of the obtained composites increased with an increase in the $Si_3N_4$ content formed in the reaction.

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A Study on the Development of Polymer Concrete Curbs Using Recycled Aggregate (재생골재를 사용한 폴리머콘크리트 경계블록의 개발 연구)

  • 최영준;박준철;윤요현;김상연;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1127-1132
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the utilization of recycled fine aggregates as a material to apply to concrete curbs. This study also intends to improve the quality of recycling aggregates by adding an excellent polyester resin for the improvement of durability, anti-corrosiveness, and strength. The experimental mixing proportion was planned to acquire optimum workability and filling capability of resin mortar mixed with the recycled fine aggregate. The curbs products made for test have four type cross sections. Their flexible fracture load is 1,918~6,883kgf and their weight is 15.31~31.61kg.

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A Study on the Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete applied to Mock-up (Mock-up에 적용한 재생골재콘크리트의 특성 연구)

  • Shim Jong-Woo;Lee Sea-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2005
  • In this study, Mock-up was manufactured using recycled aggregate concrete and then analyzed with respect to physical properties. Finally, the applicability of recycled aggregates as constructional aggregates was reviewed by practically putting recycled aggregates concrete into construction. Right after mixing, the slump of recycled-aggregates concrete showed decreased slump as time goes by because the surface mortar of recycled aggregates absorbed the mix water with time passing. The air contents of recycled-aggregates concrete overall increase a little due to the effect of surface mortar of the aggregates. For strengths, the strengths of recycled aggregate concrete tended to decrease from the proportion of 30$\%$ to 100$\%$.

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