• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mineral aggregate

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Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA): Review of its biologic properties (Mineral trioxide Aggregate(MAT)의 생물학적 기전에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Eui-Seong;Shin, Su-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.798-802
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    • 2010
  • Introduction: MTA has been studied for more than 15 years since it was introduced and developed at Loma Linda University. The purpose of this review was to present the current published papers regarding MTA's biologic properties and to provide a deep insight into the material's mechanisms of actions. Results: MTA has appeared to be biocompatible in many previous researches. In addition to that, it had a potential to increase cell reactions such as proliferation and differentiation, Recently, MTA like new endodontic materials has been introduced and marketed. Conclusions: On the basis of current evidences, MT A seems to be biocompatible. Meticulous studies need to be performed to adopt new endodontic materials into clinical applications,

Controlling Effect of Alkali-Aggregate Reactivity using Mineral Admixtures (광물성 혼화재를 이용한 알칼리-골재 반응 억제 효과)

  • Yun, Kyong-Ku;Kim, Seong-Kwon;Seo, Jae-Yeop;Hong, Seung-Ho;Han, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2009
  • This purpose of this study was to evaluate the controlling effect of alkali-aggregate reactivity using mineral admixtures for aggregates in Korea according to test methods: chemical test by KS F 2545; mortar bar test by KS F 2546; accelerated mortar bat test by ASTM C 1260.

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Management of Endodontic Perforation (End or And... 근관치료시 천공의 수복)

  • Jang, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2017
  • Root canal perforations are defined as the communication between the pulp cavity, the periodontal tissue and alveolar bone. The occurrence of perforations during endodontic treatment is reported to range from 2.3%~12%, which is not a complication rarely happens. Perforations have iatrogenic or pathological etiologies that involve caries or resorption. It leads to inflammation and the destruction of periodontal fibers and alveolar bone, followed by periodontal defects. Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is currently the most indicated material for repair of root perforation, because of its favorable biocompatibility and sealing ability. Using magnification with dental operating microscope enhance the accessibility and visibility to manage the root perforation. It is important to diagnose and repair perforations immediately if possible.

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Treatment of Multiple Horizontal Root Fractures of the Maxillary Anterior: A case report (상악 전치부 다발성 수평 치근 파절의 치료: 증례보고)

  • Sung, Kun-Hwa;Min, Jeong-Bum;Park, Tae-Young
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.58 no.8
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    • pp.486-494
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Management of a horizontal root fracture of an anterior teeth is challenging and often requires multiple approaches for improving the functional and esthetic outcomes. This case report describes the treatment and 2-yr follow up of 3 maxillary incisors with horizontal root fracture. Two maxillary central incisors were treated with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (ProRoot MTA, Dentsply, Tulsa, OK, USA). Left maxillary lateral incisors were treated with endodontic treatment and submerged. During 2-yr of follow-up evaluation, the root-fractured teeth of the present patients were well retained in the arch, showing periodontal healing even after endodontic treatment.

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Repair of furcal perforation with mineral trioxide aggregate in dogs

  • Masataka, Suehara;Rie, Fujii;Masayasu, Kuroda;Kensuke, Saito
    • Proceedings of the KACD Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.578-578
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    • 2003
  • I. Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate, histologically, healing in the periodontal tissue after mechanical furcation perforations using Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (PRO ROOTMTA). II. Materials and Methods These experiments were carried out on mandibular and maxilla premolars and molars obtained from 12 dogs more than one year old and which had clinically healthy periodontia. A total of 34 perforations were made. These were divided into Control(9), MTA(25) groups respectively. A sterile round bur (1mm in diameter) was used to create a mechanical perforation in the furcal floor.(omitted)

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Pulp treatment for immature permanent teeth (미성숙 영구치의 치수치료)

  • Song, Je Seon
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.464-473
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    • 2019
  • For dental pulp treatment of immature permanent teeth, direct pulp capping or partial/cervical pulpotomy (apexogenesis) procedures can be used if the dental pulp is vital. MTA (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate) is regarded as the first choice dressing material for these procedures because its higher success rate. It can be also used successfully for devitalized dental pulp which has been treated by calcium hydroxide. This apexification procedure with MTA has a few advantage such as short treatment period and increase of resistance against root fracture. Recently, regenerative endodontic treatment was introduced for devitalized immature pulp. It can maintain pulp vitality and lead to continuing root development although the dental pulp was devitalized.

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Endodontic management of central incisor associated with large periapical lesion and fused supernumerary root: a conservative approach

  • Badole, Gautam P.;Shenoi, Pratima R.;Parlikar, Ameya
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.44.1-44.9
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    • 2018
  • Fusion and gemination are developmental anomalies of teeth that may require endodontic treatment. Fusion may cause various clinical problems related to esthetics, tooth spacing, and other periodontal complications. Additional diagnostic tools are required for the diagnosis and the treatment planning of fused tooth. The present case report describes a case of unilateral fusion of a supernumerary root to an upper permanent central incisor with large periapical lesion in which a conservative approach was used without extraction of supernumerary tooth and obturated with mineral trioxide aggregate to reach a favorable outcome.

Durability characteristics of recycled aggregate concrete

  • Saravanakumar, Palaniraj;Dhinakaran, Govindasamy
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.701-711
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    • 2013
  • People started to replace natural aggregate with recycled aggregate for a number of years due to disposal problem and certain other potential benefits. Though there are number of drawbacks with use of recycled aggregates like lesser modulus of elasticity, low compressive strength, increase in shrinkage, there are results of earlier studies that use of chemical and mineral admixtures improves the strength and durability of recycled concrete. The use of recycled aggregate from construction and demolition wastes is showing prospective application in construction as alternative to natural aggregates. It conserves lot of natural resources and reduces the space required for the landfill disposal. In the present research work, the effect of recycled aggregate on strength and durability aspects of concrete is studied. Grade of concrete chosen for the present work is M50 (with a characteristic compressive strength of 50 MPa). The recycled aggregates were collected from demolished structure with 20 years of age. Natural Aggregate (NA) was replaced with Recycled Aggregate (RA) in different percentages such as 25, 50 and 100 to understand its effect. The experiments were conducted for different ages of concrete such as 7, 14, 28, 56 days to assess the compressive and tensile strength. Durability characteristics of recycled aggregate concrete were studied with Rapid chloride penetration test (as per ASTMC1202), sorptivity test and acid test to assess resistance against chloride ion penetration, capillary suction and chemical attack respectively. Mix design for 50 MPa gives around 35 MPa after replacing natural aggregate with recycled aggregate in concrete mix and the chloride penetration range also lies in moderate limit. Hence it is understood from the results that replacement of NA with RA is very much possible and will be ecofriendly.

Control of Permanent Shrinking of Recycled Castable Refractories from Waste Refractories of Al2O3-SiO2 (Al2O3-SiO2 계 폐내화물을 이용한 재생캐스타블에 있어서 잔존수축의 제어)

  • 이상완;김효준;김의훈
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1992
  • The reason for permanent shrinking of recycled castable refractories from alumino-silicate waste refractories was investigated and the method to control shrinking is suggested in order to increase maximum service termperature. The porosity of castable refractories with waste material as large aggregate decreases after heat treatment because the porosity of waste refractories is greater than the of green material, in which CaO around large aggregate penetrates into aggregate and promotes liquid phase sintering. The shrinking of recycled castable refractories resulted in the decrease in porosity can be controled by addition of green kaolin chamotte as large aggregate. The shrinking of recycled castable refractories caused by the differences in densities of mineral phases before and after heat treatment can be controled by addition of kyanite. The use of green kaolin chamotte and kyanite increases the service temperature of recycled castable refractories up to 1500$^{\circ}C$.

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ONE VISIT CANAL FILLING BY USING MINERAL TRIOXIDE IN A MENTALLY RETARDED CHILD : A CASE REPORT (정신지체장애아의 Mineral trioxide aggregate를 이용한 즉일 근관 충전)

  • Kang, Ji-Ye;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Seung-Oh
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2011
  • A-12year-old boy visited the clinic with chief complaint of anterior maxillary trauma. He was diagnosed with first degree mental retardation and cerebral disorders. By clinical and radiographic examination, intrusion of maxillary central incisors were found. The intrusion was not severe, teeth were luxated with a slight force and the prognosis was followed. After the first year, external root resorption was seen radiographically. Due to difficult behavior management, one visit root canal filling with OrthoMTA(BioMTA, Korea) which is known to generate of cementum and periodontal ligament was planned along with general anesthesia. OrthoMTA was filled from the apex to 1-2mm below cervical area and composite resin used for crown restoration. 6 months after, further resorption, discoloration and mobility was not found. This case is currently checked yearly and further research is needed for inflammatory root resorption and ankylosis.