• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military training

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The Effects of Recruit Training with Havruta on the Satisfaction and Achievement of Trainees (하브루타를 적용한 신병훈련의 효과가 훈련병의 만족도 및 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Soo-Yun Kim;Dong-Hyung Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2022
  • The army is concerned about the decrease in enlistment resources due to the low birth rate and the weakening of military combat power due to the shortening of the military service period. Now, the military's quantitative growth is no longer limited and it is a time for qualitative growth. To this end, the Army has been applying the Israeli learning method Havruta to recruit training to improve the quality of training since 2019. After applying Havruta, several scholars have studied the effect of recruit training applying Havruta. As a result, it was verified that recruit training applying Havruta improves the inner motive, creativity, and military service value of trainees. This study investigated how trainees' inner motive, creativity, and military service value affect their satisfaction and achievement. In addition, it was studied whether the effect of recruit training applied with Havruta on achievement differs according to the educational background (high school graduate or higher) and military family (professional soldiers within 4th degree) of the trainees. To this end, a survey was conducted on 472 recruits, and the structural relationship between each variable and the moderating effect were analyzed using the structural equation model. As a result of the study, military service value did not affect training satisfaction. Also, there was a difference in the effect of creativity on training satisfaction according to the educational background of new recruits, and there was a difference in the effect of military service value on training satisfaction and training achievement according to military family members. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the improvement of the army's recruit training development plan and effective training system.

A Study on the Improvement of Counseling Education for Counseling Capabilities Rising of Military Officers (군 간부의 상담능력향상을 위한 상담교육 개선방안)

  • Koo, Seung-Shin;Yoon, Ho-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.730-739
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to find improvements in current issues faced in counseling training within the military and also show limits in counseling capabilities of military officers who are in charge of leading and counseling their troops. In reference to previous studies made on this topic, we looked at issues rising from military troops who are mainly in their post-adolescents having difficulties in adopting themselves to military life style. We also studied current status of counseling within the military and the counseling difficulties faced by military officers who are closely related to their troops.Survey and in-depth interviews were conducted to achieve the purpose of this study. 100 military officers were surveyed for the frequency of the counseling sessions, and to supplement the survey, in-depth interviews were conducted 3 military officers and analyzed qualitatively. As a result of the survey and the in-depth interviews 76.5% of the military officers never had counseling training prior to joining the military and only 32.9% received counseling training after joining the military. 61% of the survey participants expressed difficulties in counseling their troops. Most of them expressed difficulties in lack of training and issues on theory based training. For the improvements following have been identified; "understanding the troops", "Identifying the problems", "Execution of the training" and "Techniques for Military Training". This study has a meaning in terms of identifying improvement areas in counseling training in the military through researching into current limits in military counseling and military officers counseling capabilities when the social issue of new troops having difficulties in adopting to military life style are on the rise.

Scheduling for Military Training of Serials with Partial Precedence Relationships based on the Assignment Problem (할당문제 해법을 이용한 부분적 선후관계가 있는 군사훈련 일정 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Ho-Joo;Kim Yeong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2004
  • This paper focuses on a scheduling problem of military training. Repetitive and identical training over multiple serials is a common type of military education. A simple but systematic method is suggested to determine a training schedule for small groups divided from each serial. A satisfactory training schedule and the number of such small groups can be determined by iteratively solving assignment problems with additional constraints. With this method, loads of instructors can also be balanced without violating constraints associated with precedence and continuity relationships among lectures.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Military Counseling Practice Education using Virtual Reality (가상현실을 활용한 병영상담 실습교육 효과 연구)

  • Min, Seunghee;Kim, Doheon;Kim, Yeekhyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the reality of military counseling education applied by the Army and studied the effects of military counseling training using virtual reality. First, we explored the cases of virtual reality application related to counseling, reviewed the virtual reality technology that can be benchmarked in the Army military counseling education, and examined the applicable technology. We classified the education method and the curriculum for the students and tested the difference using the analysis of variance, which is a statistical analysis method, through the satisfaction measurement of the current education. In addition, after having students experience virtual reality contents, the effects of practical training applied with virtual reality technology were derived and the difference in actual training was compared and analyzed through T-test. Then, the reliability of the study was improved by analyzing the effects of practical training using virtual reality by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process for the expert group who can consider the overall situation. Based on the results of the analysis, the development plan of military counseling training combined with virtual reality technology and the supplements of current military counseling education were presented as policy implications.

Quantitative Methodology for Analyzing Propriety of Complement and Salary on Military Organization - Concentrating on Army Doctrine Research Institution - (군(軍) 내 민간인력 적정 규모 및 임금 분석을 위한 정량적 방법론 - 육군 교리업무조직을 중심으로 -)

  • Beak, Byungho;Kim, Yeekhyun;Lee, Yong-Bok;Min, Seunghee;Jee, Yonghoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2020
  • There has not been any scientific analysis on appropriate size of workforce and salary for civilian workers in military so far. Thus, this paper conducted analysis on propriety in employment size of military doctrine researchers using system dynamic methodology based on annual military doctrine workload. Vensim software was mainly used to measure complement of the research group based on data from job analysis. Secondly, a multiple regression analysis was performed to study an appropriate wage for researchers based on their expertise and working condition. The data from twenty public research institutions and twenty eight job positions that are performing similar duty with military doctrine researchers was obtained and utilized to create a salary-estimation regression equation in the analysis. Finally, with cost-benefit analysis method this paper studied financial effectiveness of hiring military doctrine researchers. Contingent valuation method, which has been recognized as one of the most effective methodologies in cost-benefit analysis on intangible value, was utilized to measure benefit of hiring the researchers. The methodology presented in this paper can be applied to measure and improve the efficiency of military organization not only in military doctrine research area but also in several military functional area (military training, logistics, administration, combat development, and combat support).

Study on the Architecture of Combat Training Center LVC-System (과학화 전투훈련장 LVC-체계의 상위 구조 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2008
  • The LVC(Live, Virtual, Constructive) system of CTC(Combat Training Center) is at the very cutting edge of modeling and simulation technology, which has become widely accepted an enabler for a new military training transformation. In this paper, the architecture of LVC system is proposed for the Korean brigade-level CTC, and high level operational architecture, system architecture, and technical standard architecture are suggested.

Development and Application of Effect Measurement Tool for Victory Factors in Offensive Operations Using Big Data Analytics (빅데이터를 통한 공격작전 승리요인 효과측정도구 개발 및 분석 : KCTC 훈련사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Gak-Gyu;Kim, Dae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.111-130
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    • 2014
  • For the key factors determining victory of combat, many works have been focusing on qualitative analyses in the past. As military training paradigm changes along with technology developments, demands for scientific analysis to prepare future military strength increase regarding military training results, and big data analysis has opened such possibility. We analyze the data from KCTC (Korea Combat Training Center) training to investigate the factors affected victory in offensive operations. In this context, we develop a way to measure the victory and the factors related to it from existing studies and military doctrines. We first identify Independent variables that affect offensive operations through variable selection and propose a mathematical model to explain combat victory by performing multiple regression analysis. We also verify our results with battalion-level live training data as well as previous studies on victory factors in the military doctrines.

'Probable Errors' as an EIA Method to Define Project Impact Area - Focusing on the Preparation of 'Howitzer' Fire Training Site - (공산오차를 적용한 환경영향평가 대상지역 설정 기준에 관한 연구 - 곡사화기 사격장 조성사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Jaegu;Choi, Joon-Gyu;Cho, Kong-Jang;Joo, Yong-Joon;Han, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2007
  • In Korea, military authorities have neglected to consider impacts of military projects on local communities and natural environment. Moreover, local communities have had difficulties in dealing with the Ministry of National Defense (MND), which was stubborn enough not to implement environmental assessment on their projects. In this situation, recent case, "EIA of Baekgol Division's Howitzer Fire Training Site" in the Supreme Court-in which judges upheld the Higher Court's decision that the division violated the Environmental Impact Assessment law by ignoring to implement EIA-reveals that military projects can no longer forgo environmental assessment. The decision has serious ramifications on the future of Environmental Impact Assessment in military-led projects. This paper examines the proper scope of EIA in military-led projects and, more specifically, fire training site and searches for how to improve it through 'probable error,' a military training method that is applied to real 'howitzer' fire training. Probable error of the artillery field manual is nothing more than an error that exceeded as often as it is not exceeded and its scientific method was demonstrated through real fire tests in the US. Army. If it is applied to improve assessment methods about the proper scope of EIA in military 'howitzer' fire training site, 'probable error' will improve effect prediction, mitigation and reliability.

A Study on the Civil Military Enterprise System for the Employment of the Discharged (민간군사기업제도의 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hyun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.7
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    • pp.7-28
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to introduce the foreign civil military enterprise system and to suggest a plan to improve the employment rate of the discharged soldiers who served for a long term and the welfare of soldiers highly. At first, Military Professional Resources Inc., Dyncorp Inc. and Cubic Inc. of the United States, Sandline International Inc. of England and ATCO Frontec Inc. and Ednoonton Inc. of Canada are introduced in this paper. And also, this paper is to analyze employment conditions and difficulties of the discharged soldiers and suggest to establish a institute of tentatively named 'Korean Civil Military Enterprise' in terms of the Government and the Department of Defense. This civil military enterprise is to plan and manage military projects, to research and develop drill manuals and military doctrines and policies and to evaluate and manage the military training. As a pattern of civil military enterprises, three types of Military Support, Military Consulting and Military Provider are presented. Moreover, in order to advance the civil military enterprise, diverse training programs(for public civil investigators, guard advisors, special security guards and security staffs) to utilize all sorts of special military fields are developed.

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Analysis on Scientific Training System (과학화 훈련체계의 타당성 분석)

  • Joo Nam-Yeon;Choi Kang-Mook;Lee Soon-Ki;Seo Hyeok
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • The army is carrying out a project of a scientific training system which enables company level mutual training in infantry division to enhance battle command capability and combat skill. In this paper, we tried to prove the necessities of a scientific training system based on previously conducted training results. We drew comparison among proposed alternatives. To obtain the results we used hierarchical analysis methodology And cost and training effectiveness analysis were conducted.