• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military strategy

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WWW-based Vehicle Routing Problem using Mixed Genetic Algorithm (혼합형 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 웹 기반의 차량 경로 문제)

  • 김기섭;양병학
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 1998
  • This study is concerned with developing a heuristic for a web-based vehicle routing problem using mixed genetic algorithm(VRPMGA) which determines each vehicle route in order to minimize the transportation costs, subject to meeting the demands of all delivery points. VRP is known to be NP-hard, and it needs a lot of computing time to get the optimal solution, so that heuristics are more frequently developed than optimal algorithms. This study aims to develop a mixed genetic algorithm by partitioned strategy which can give a good solution in comparatively brief time. The good features of the VRPMGA are, fristly, the ability of early convergence and, secondly, the capability of producing multiple, alternative, and near-optimal solutions. The VRPMGA is a useful algorithm that can be appliable to VRP and TSP. Finally, the computational test were performed using the benchmark problems and the proposed heuristic is compared with the other existing algorithms (COSA). The result of computational tests shows that proposed heuristic gives good solutions, in much shorter time, which are same as the best known solutions in the pervious research.

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A Study on Dynamic Inference for a Knowlege-Based System iwht Fuzzy Production Rules

  • Song, Soo-Sup
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.55-74
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    • 2000
  • A knowledge-based with production rules is a representation of static knowledge of an expert. On the other hand, a real system such as the stock market is dynamic in nature. Therefore we need a method to reflect the dynamic nature of a system when we make inferences with a knowledge-based system. This paper suggests a strategy of dynamic inference that can be used to take into account the dynamic behavior of decision-making with the knowledge-based system consisted of fuzzy production rules. A degree of match(DM) between actual input information and a condition of a rule is represented by a value [0,1]. Weights of relative importance of attributes in a rule are obtained by the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. Then these weights are applied as exponents for the DM, and the DMs in a rule are combined, with the Min operator, into a single DM for the rule. In this way, the importance of attributes of a rule, which can be changed from time to time, can be reflected in an inference with fuzzy production systems.

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A Study on the Adaptive Roll Control Scheme for the Top Attack Smart Projectile (상부공격 지능탄의 회전각 적응제어 기법 연구)

  • 홍종태;정수경;최상경
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2000
  • An Adaptive Positive Position Feedback method is presented for controlling the roll of the supersonic smart projectile. The proposed strategy combines the attractive attributes of Positive Position Feedback(PPF) of Goh and Caughey, and Lyapunov stability theorem. The parameters of Adaptive-PFF controller are adjusted in an adaptive mauler in order to follow the performance of an optimal reference model. In this way, optimal damping and zero steady-state errors can be achieved even in the presence of uncertain or changing plant parameters. The performance obtained with the Adaptive-PPF algorithm is compared with conventional PPF control algorithm. The results obtained emphasize the potential of Adaptive-PPF algorithm as an efficient means for controlling plants such as supersonic flight systems with uncertainties in real time.

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Mixed Control of Agile Missile with Aerodynamic Fin and Thrust Vectoring Control (공력 및 추력을 이용한 유도탄의 혼합제어기 설계(I))

  • 이호철;최용석;최재원;송택렬;송찬호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with a control allocation strategy using the dynamic inversion and the pseudo inverse control which generates the nominal control input trajectories, and autopilot design using time-varying control technique which is time-varying version of pole placement of linear time-invariant system for an agile missile with aerodynamic fin and thrust vectoring control. Control allocation of this paper is capable of extracting the maximum performance from each control effector, aerodynamic fin and thrust vectoring control, by combining the action of them. Time-varying control technique for autopilot design enhance the robustness of the tracking performance for a reference command. The main results are validated through the nonlinear simulation.

A Study on Defense Information Security Management Structure for Digital Information Warfare (디지털 정보전에 대비한 국방정보보호업무 관리구조에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Moon-Taek
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the research is to intended to help Korean military officers establish information system security structure. Information security is a critical issue for digital information warfare. Advanced countries such as U.S. and Japan have developed a new military security strategy for future information warfare. The readiness of Korean Army, however, is far behind those countries. This paper provides a systematic information security structure for Korean Army, which is a result of the research through a group decision making process.

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Nonlinear Goal Programming Approach for Robust Parameter Experiments (로버스트 변수모형의 비선형 목표계획법 접근방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 2002
  • Instead of using signal-to-noise ratio, we attempt to optimize both the mean and variance responses using dual response optimization technique. The alternative experimental strategy analyzes a robust parameter design problem to obtain the best settings that give a target condition on the mean while minimizing its variance. The mean and variance are treated as the two responses of interest to be optimized. Unlike to the crossed array and combined array approaches, our experimental setup requires replicated runs for each control factor's treatment under noise sampling. When the postulated response models are true, they enable the coefficients to be estimated and the desired performance measure to be analyzed more efficiently. The procedure and illustrative example are given for the dual response optimization techniques of nonlinear goal programming.

Analysis of Routing Protocol for Tactical Backbone of TICN (TICN 전술백본망을 위한 라우팅 프로토콜 분석)

  • Jang, Dong-Ki;Kwon, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.650-658
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    • 2010
  • Recently Korea Army developed the TICN which is the next army tactical communication system. The TICN will support ability from under environment, strategy maneuver communication system of integrated army dimension overcome and NCW. If the IER(Information Exchange Requirement) phases 3 of the future application system, the analysis that a transmission ability of the TICN is the uncapable is govern. The TICN tactical backbone's ability is very important. Therefore, network efficiency index in application and analysis of the standard protocol for the data transmission guarantee are obliged. For the TICN tactical backbone, this paper analyzes of routing protocol efficiency index and compares to superiority of the OSPF(v2) and integrated IS-IS protocols in the tactical environment. Conclusively we proposed that integrated IS-IS protocol is more suitable for TICN backbone routing protocol.

A study on the Improvement of the Defense R&D applying the CAIV Concept (CAIV개념을 적용한 국방연구개발 개선방안 연구)

  • 박재영;최석철
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2001
  • As the weapon systems of the 21st century are becoming more and more performance /technoloriven, it is only becoming more expensive to obtain the weapon systems. Therefore, it is absolutely vital for every nation to find a way to reduce cost objectives. As CAIV is a strategy that entails setting aggressive, yet realistic cost objectives when defining operational requirements and acquiring defense systems and managing achievement of these objectives, we believe that it is essential for us to find out what it is and how we can adopt it so that we can provide ourselves with highly capable systems that are affordable. Therefore, In this paper we will give a brief overview of CAIV that is one of the main acquisition strategies adopted by DoD of U.S. including some case studies of CAIV. Furthermore, the paper will analyze stated cost objectives in our country and suggest realistic opportunities for cost reduction.

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Military Domain Ontology for Defensive Strategy System in Military Scenario (가상 전장 시나리오에서의 방어 전략 시스템을 위한 군 도메인 온톨로지)

  • Song, Se-Heon;Shin, Seok-Cheol;Kim, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는, 가상 전장 시나리오에서의 방어 전략 시스템에서 지능형 서비스를 구축하기 위한 핵심으로 군 도메인 온톨로지를 구축하고자 한다. 군대에서는 과거와 비교할 수 없는 다양하고 복잡한 데이터가 존재하는 상황에서 그 데이터를 지능적, 효율적으로 처리하기 위한 요구가 대두되고 있다. 이를 해결할 수 있는 방안의 하나로써 정보의 지식화가 있으며, 온톨로지는 도메인에서 개념과 관계를 표현할 수 있는 지식 표현 방법이다. 군 도메인 온톨로지는 추후 도메인 간의 호환성을 위한 상위 온톨로지인 SUMO (Suggested Upper Merged Ontology)를 사용하였고, 상위 온톨로지와 도메인 온톨로지를 연결해주는 중간 레벨 온톨로지인 MILO (Mid-Level Ontology)를 사용하며, 온톨로지 표현 언어로 SUO-KIF를 사용하여 개발되었다. 추후 군 도메인 온톨로지는 멀티에이전트 기반 방어 전략 시스템이 돌아가는 Cougaar Framework에서 사용될 수 있도록 고려되었다.

Aircraft carriers : National ships or paper tigers? - Conditions to acquire aircraft carriers analyzed by tracing cases - (국가전력으로서의 항공모함 확보조건 분석)

  • Ban, Kiljoo
    • Strategy21
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    • s.39
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    • pp.198-241
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    • 2016
  • Aircraft carriers: are they national platforms to maximize national interest or just simply paper tigers to be little useful for states' development? To some states such as U.S., U.K, and France, aircraft carriers functioned as national assets which is indispensable to their interest. By contrast, Thailand's aircraft carrier was a dead platform which is useless to its national interest and India's ones were little used on the mission field. What is the mechanism leading to this difference? The key is whether states make aircraft carriers connected to overall national evolution when it comes to establishing military strategy and planning a long-term force structure. Put it another way, conditions to acquire them need to be analyzed regarding two variables-national status(prestige and economic power) and threat(mission)-for the future as well as in the present. The former acquired carriers under the condition of making them becoming national platforms which is balanced with their overall development. However, the latter simply bought them without carefully taking account of economic obstacles, e.g., the poverty rate, when it comes to force planning. At the same time, we should not neglect to identify that states of the former cases might have a hard time in maximizing their key interests if they did not have carriers. Accordingly, conditions on carriers' acquisition need to be carefully examined and a typological theory suggested here could shed light on this process. This theory shows that South Korea's status is eligible to have a necessary and sufficient condition to acquire carriers.