• 제목/요약/키워드: Military Vehicle Detection

검색결과 41건 처리시간 0.025초

2차원 레이저 스캔을 이용한 로봇의 산악 주행 장애물 판단 (Obstacle Classification for Mobile Robot Traversability using 2-dimensional Laser Scanning)

  • 김민희;곽경운;김수현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Obstacle detection is much studied by using sensors such as laser, vision, radar and ultrasonic in path planning for UGV(Unmanned Ground Vehicle), but not much reported about its characterization. In this paper not only an obstacle classification method using 2-dimensional LMS(Laser Measurement System) but also a decision making method whether to avoid or traverse the obstacle is proposed. The basic idea of decision making is to classify the characteristics by 2D laser scanned data and intensity data. Roughness features are obtained by range data using a simple linear regression model. The standard deviations of roughness and intensity data are used as measures for decision making by comparing with those of reference data. The obstacle classification and decision making for the UGV can facilitate a short path to the target position and the survivability of the robot.

합성 데이터를 이용한 SAR 지상표적의 딥러닝 탐지/분류 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Detection/Classification for SAR Ground Targets with the Synthetic Dataset)

  • 박지훈
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2024
  • Based on the recently developed deep learning technology, many studies have been conducted on deep learning networks that simultaneously detect and classify targets of interest in synthetic aperture radar(SAR) images. Although numerous research results have been derived mainly with the open SAR ship datasets, there is a lack of work carried out on the deep learning network aimed at detecting and classifying SAR ground targets and trained with the synthetic dataset generated from electromagnetic scattering simulations. In this respect, this paper presents the deep learning network trained with the synthetic dataset and applies it to detecting and classifying real SAR ground targets. With experiment results, this paper also analyzes the network performance according to the composition ratio between the real measured data and the synthetic data involved in network training. Finally, the summary and limitations are discussed to give information on the future research direction.

자동차 고장예지시스템의 기술동향 연구 (Investigation of Technological Trends in Automotive Fault Prognostic System)

  • 알지안티 이스마일;정원
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2013
  • Since the basic built-in-test, prognostic health management (PHM) has evolved into more sophisticated and complex systems with advanced warning and failure detection devices. Aerospace and military systems, manufacturing equipment, structural monitoring, automotive electronic systems and telecommunication systems are examples of fields in which PHM has been fully utilized. Nowadays, the automotive electronic system has become more sophisticated and increasingly dependent on accurate sensors and reliable microprocessors to perform vehicle control functions which help to detect faults and to predict the remaining useful life of automotive parts. As the complication of automotive system increases, the need for intelligent PHM becomes more significant. Given enormous potential to be developed lays ahead, this paper presents findings and discussions on the trends of automotive PHM research with the expectation to offer opportunity for further improving the current technologies and methods to be applied into more advanced applications.

전압원 인버터의 간단한 스위치 개방 고장 감지 방법 (Simple Switch Open Fault Detection Method for Voltage Source Inverter)

  • 김학원
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2008
  • 최근 영구자석 동기전동기는 여러 장점으로 인해 많은 응용 분야에서 적용이 확대되고 있다. 특히 전기 자동차, 항공기 분야, 의료 및 군사 분야에 그 적용이 활발히 진행되고 있어 상대적으로 고 신뢰 운전이 매우 중요한 과제로 대두되고 있으며, 특히 전압 원 인버터의 고장 감지 및 진단 등에 관한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 영구자석 동기전동기의 개방 고장을 감지하고 진단하는 방법을 제안하였고, 모의해석 및 실험을 통해 제안된 방법이 실제 적용이 가능성을 확인하였다. 제안된 방법은 기존의 개방 고장 감지 방법과 달리 별도의 하드웨어를 요구하지 않으며, 또한 빠른 개방 고장 감지 특성을 가지고 있다.

무인수상정 탑재 소나시스템 개발 (Development of the SONAR System for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle)

  • 배호석;김완진;김우식;최상문;안진형
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.358-368
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    • 2015
  • Recently, unmanned systems are largely utilized in various fields due to the persistency and the least operational risk and an unmanned surface vehicle(USV) is the one of the representative application in the naval field. To assign multiple roles to an USV, we developed a sonar system which consists of a forward detecting sonar for the long-range detection, a downward detecting sonar for the small target scan and identification, and a strut type body for mounting sonar systems. In this paper, we described the developed sonar system for USV and the sea test results for verifying system performance. The test results showed that the developed sonar system was able to detect the underwater target about several kilometers away and could recognize a small object at the downside of the sonar system. We expect that the developed sonar system will be easily applied to other unmanned platforms without serious consideration.

반능동 레이저 탐색기를 사용하는 유도무기체계의 레이저 조사기 연구 (A Study on the Laser Designator for the Missile System Using Semi-Active Laser Seeker)

  • 배민지;하재훈;박희찬
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.466-474
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    • 2020
  • Semi-active laser missile systems with high accuracy are necessary to asymmetric threats, such as UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). They are usually used to attack stationary or slow moving targets, therefore we should study on the laser designator which can detect and track fast moving targets in order to deal with UAV. In this study, design specifications are came up through performance analysis of existing laser designators, and laser designation method for fast moving target is developed. The detection and tracking performance of developed laser designator are verified through inside/outside tests on ground/aerial stationary/moving targets. Through this study, we obtain laser designator techniques that could be applied to actual semi-active laser missile systems.

블레이드 형상변화에 따른 수중 추진기 방사 소음 예측에 관한 연구 (Numerical Prediction of Underwater Propeller Noise)

  • 설한신
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2006
  • Noise reduction and control is an important problem in the performance of underwater acoustic system and on the habitability of the passenger ship for crew and passenger. Furthermore, sound generated by a propeller is critical in underwater detection and is often related to the survivability of the vessel especially for military purpose. Generally propeller noise is often the dominant noise source of marine vehicle. The flow field is analyzed with potential-based panel method, and then the time dependent pressure and sheet cavity volume data are used as the input for Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings formulation to predict the far-field acoustics. Through this study, the dominant noise source of underwater propeller is analyzed, which will provide a basis for proper noise control strategies.

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Attitude Determination GPS/INS Integrated Navigation System with FDI Algorithm for a UAV

  • Oh Sang Heon;Hwang Dong-Hwan;Park Chansik;Lee Sang Jeong;Kim Se Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1529-1543
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    • 2005
  • Recently an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has been widely used for military and civil applications. The role of a navigation system in the UAV is to provide navigation data to the flight control computer (FCC) for guidance and control. Since performance of the FCC is highly reliant on the navigation data, a fault in the navigation system may lead to a disastrous failure of the whole UAV. Therefore, the navigation system should possess a fault detection and isolation (FDI) algorithm. This paper proposes an attitude determination GPS/INS integrated navigation system with an FDI algorithm for a UAV. Hardware for the proposed navigation system has been developed. The developed hardware comprises a commercial inertial measurement unit (IMU) and the integrated navigation package (INP) which includes an attitude determination GPS (ADGPS) receiver and a navigation computer unit (NCU). The navigation algorithm was implemented in a real-time operating system with a multi-tasking structure. To evaluate performance of the proposed navigation system, a flight test has been performed using a small aircraft. The test results show that the proposed navigation system can give accurate navigation results even in a high dynamic environment.

차량 탑재형 상·하역 장비의 설계와 딥러닝 객체 인식을 이용한 자동제어 방법 (Design of Vehicle-mounted Loading and Unloading Equipment and Autonomous Control Method using Deep Learning Object Detection)

  • 이순교;김선목;우효원;이석;이기백
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2024
  • Large warehouses are building automation systems to increase efficiency. However, small warehouses, military bases, and local stores are unable to introduce automated logistics systems due to lack of space and budget, and are handling tasks manually, failing to improve efficiency. To solve this problem, this study designed small loading and unloading equipment that can be mounted on transportation vehicles. The equipment can be controlled remotely and is automatically controlled from the point where pallets loaded with cargo are visible using real-time video from an attached camera. Cargo recognition and control command generation for automatic control are achieved through a newly designed deep learning model. This model is designed to be optimized for loading and unloading equipment and mission environments based on the YOLOv3 structure. The trained model recognized 10 types of palettes with different shapes and colors with an average accuracy of 100% and estimated the state with an accuracy of 99.47%. In addition, control commands were created to insert forks into pallets without failure in 14 scenarios assuming actual loading and unloading situations.

드론탐지용 RF스캐너의 성능에 송전탑이 미치는 영향 분석 (Analysis of the Impact of Transmission Towers on the Performance of RF Scanners for Drone Detection)

  • 이문희;방정주
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2024
  • 최근 드론과 같은 무인비행장치 기술이 발전함에 따라 환경적, 사회적 및 경제적으로 많은 이점이 있지만, 공항, 공공기관, 발전소, 군 등 국가중요시설에 악의적인 의도를 가질 경우 국가 안전과 국민 생활에 심각한 피해를 줄 수 있다. 이러한 드론의 위협에 대응하기 위해 RF스캐너와 같은 탐지 장비 도입을 시도하고 있다. 특히 변전소, 발전소, 우리나라 전력 계통에 의해 설치된 전력 전송용 송전탑은 RF스캐너 탐지 경로에 송전탑이 위치하면 탐지 성능에 영향을 줄 수 있다. 실험은 상용 드론을 이용하여 드론에서 방사되는 신호 세기 측정하여 감쇠율을 확인하였다. 평균 감쇠율과 최대 감쇠율은 2.4 GHz와 5.8 GHz 대역에서 유사한 경향을 보였고, 구조물의 밀도에도 영향을 받는 것을 알 수 있다.