• 제목/요약/키워드: Middle and High Schools

검색결과 1,145건 처리시간 0.028초

학교급식 지속가능경영활동에 대한 영양사의 자기평가와 장애요인 - 대전·충남지역을 중심으로 - (Dietitians' Self-Evaluation and Barriers to Sustainable Practices for School Foodservice Management - Focused on Daejeon and Chungnam Area -)

  • 이나영
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.342-352
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purposes of the study were to evaluate dietitian's practices for sustainability management and identify barriers of sustainability management at school foodservice. Methods: A total of 220 dietitians working in Daejeon and Chungnam area were surveyed. 187 responses were analyzed for the study. Data were analyzed using SPSS Windows. Results: The respondents were 36% in their 20 s, 38% in their 30 s, 39.6% in elementary schools, 33.7% in middle schools and 26.4% in high schools. Among dietitian's practices for sustainability management, the item with the highest self-evaluation was purchase eco-friendly food (3.75). The category with the highest score was procurement (3.52), by waste management (3.48), production (3.39), menu management (3.36), facility and energy management (3.20), personnel management (3.18), and nutrition education (3.04). In the area of menu management, production management, facility and energy management, nutrition education, and personnel management, scores of elementary school working dietitians were the highest, followed by middle school and high school (p<0.001). The most perceived factor for barriers to sustainability management was principal's indifference to sustainability management (4.10 out of 5 points). ietitian's sustainability management practices and barriers showed a negative correlation. Conclusion: It is necessary to dietitians, employees, and principals' awareness about sustainability management in order to perform effective sustainable management school foodservice.

중고등학생의 구강병으로 인한 학업손실실태와 연관요인 (School loss due to oral disease and the related factors for a middle schools and high schools in Busan, Gyeongnam province)

  • 장경애
    • 한국치위생학회지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.784-794
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was to prepare basic data about middle and high school students' school loss due to oral diseasea and to investigate the relevant factors. Methods : The survey is conducted for 575 middle school students in Busan and Gyeongnam. School loss was investigated based on the experiences of absences and leaving school early, which had happened from oral diseasea. The independent variables were oral health behaviors and sociopeconomic factors such as sex, age of their parents, educational level of their parents, family income. Factors related with school loss was analyzed by the multiple logistic regression method. Results : The experience ratio of leaving school early to the dental clinic or having difficulty in studying was higher in the case of high school student than in middle school student case. The parameters related with absence or leaving school early for oral disease were the education level, the distinction of sex, fear about medical examination and the standard of living. The reasons of absence or leaving early for visiting the dental clinic were related with education level, the distinction of sex, fear about medical examination, distrust of oral care and the satisfaction of oral health. The parameters having effect on school performance were education level, sex, fear about medical examination, distrust of oral care, cost burden, interests in oral health by the parents and school record. Conclusions : The oral health promotion should be developed to decrease school loss for students.

  • PDF

초.중.고등학교 식생활 교육과정의 체계정립 및 필요성 조사연구 (A Study on the Systematization and Needs in the Clothing Education Curriculum from Elementary School to High School)

  • 이은희;전경란
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-60
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to systematize the objectives and contents related to clothing education curriculum, and to research the needs for clothing education curriculum required y the Home Economics teachers working from elementary school to high school. These needs have been shown in the research by questionaires, which were distributed to the teachers in the Department of Home Economics School in Teajon and Ch‘ungch’ ongnam-do. The main results of obtained this study are as follows: First as the objectives of clothing education curriculum which are different from each school and each grade have not completely been systematizied they must be carefully reexamined and reorganizied in a coherent system. Second in the findings on the teacher's needs of clothing education curriculum the Home Economics teachers in elementary schools have basic knowledges and skills on clothing education. The teachers in middle schools have the knowledge of the selection care repair of cloths and also acquire skills for clothing education and consumption are some what difficult for elementary students to understand and the contents have been overlapped with those of middle schools curriculum they are not organized in a coherent system of clothing education curriculum higher than over and to systematize clothing education in a coherent and a unified way we must continue to study them and the needs for clothing education.

  • PDF

학교시설 다목적강당의 지역주민이용 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 - 부산시내 초.중.고교 중심으로 - (A Study on the Promotion of the Availability of Multipurpose School Auditoriums for Use by Local Community - Based on Case Studies of Primary, Middle and High Schools in Busan -)

  • 방택훈;김기환
    • 교육시설
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.56-65
    • /
    • 2006
  • The multipurpose auditoriums in schools are the center of local community and the places of their life-long education. The multipurpose auditoriums are to be open and made available for use by local public as far as it does not interfere with the education of the schools. However, most of them are not open to public on the pretext of management problems while demands of local communities for the opening of the facility is rising. The role of the multipurpose auditorium as the place of physical training and its maximum availability to local community have be taken into account of from its design stage. The location of the auditorium itself has to be close to the main entrance of the school for easy access, its facilities located in one common area, their management and maintenance scheme adopted appropriately but legally, and then security and safety measurement have to be devised. Also, more studies are necessary to propose detail regulations for local sports facilities and to develop their interrelationship and network, in connection with sophistication of school facilities and BTL system.

학동기 아동과 청소년의 도시와 농촌 지역 간 식생활 및 관련 요인 비교 분석 (A Comparative Study on Dietary Life and Associated Factors of School Children and Adolescents between Urban and Rural Area)

  • 이보숙;조경련
    • 한국식품영양학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.502-514
    • /
    • 2006
  • This Study was carried out to find out regional differences about dietary life and factors associated with meal of school children and adolescents between urban and rural area. Forty students from each of the nationwide 51 schools of three different levels(elementary, middle and high school) were surveyed by self-developed questionnaires. Total of 1,886 questionnaires (1,243 from urban and 681 from rural) were collected and distribution of subjects was 544 from elementary school, 661 from middle school, and 681 from high school. The results were summarized as follows. BMI and degree of satisfaction on body weight of elementary and middle school subjects were not significantly different between urban and rural area. But there were significant regional differences in $BMI(urban\;21.2{\pm}3.0,\;rural\;20.5{\pm}2.8,\;p<0.05)$ and degree of satisfaction on body weight of high school subjects(p<0.001). Elementary(p<0.01) and middle school(p<0.05) subjects in urban area had exercised more frequently than those in rural area. Regularity of having breakfast was not significantly different between urban and rural area at each of three different levels of school. Most subjects(urban 92.2%, rural 92.1%) had lunch regularly by virtue of school lunch service. Regularity of having dinner of elementary(p<0.01) and high school subjects (p<0.01) was significantly different between urban and rural area. Reason for skipping dinner of high school subjects was significantly different between urban and rural area (p<0.05). The most delicious meal was dinner for 51.8% of the urban high school subjects and lunch for 51.7% of the rural subjects. Only one third had intention of participating in school breakfast program regardless of region and levels of school. The findings suggested that nutrition education programs for school children and adolescents include different strategy according to region and levels of schools.

중·고등학생용 또래관계 검사 개발 및 타당화 (Development and Validation of Inventory of Peer Relation for Middle and High School Students)

  • 김성근;함경애;최희숙;천성문
    • 직업교육연구
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.143-159
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 중 고등학생들의 또래관계에 있어서 가장 기본적인 측면들을 평가할 수 있는 청소년용 또래관계검사를 개발하고 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하는데 목적을 두었다. 본 연구는 예비문항 내용의 적절성 및 타당성을 검토하고 최종검사를 개발하기 위하여 부산시 소재 3개 중학교와 3개 고등학교 학생 600명(남 306명, 여 294명)을 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하고, 이로부터 4개의 주요 요인을 추출하고 문항의 의미를 고려하여 최종 42문항, 5점 평정척도를 개발하였다. 이렇게 개발된 또래관계검사를 타당화하기 부산시 소재 2개 중학교와 2개 고등학교 학생 400명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 타당도 조사에서는 이미 개발되어 있는 2개의 또래관계 관련 척도들과의 상관분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 또래관계검사 문항의 타당도가 비교적 높은 것으로 입증되었다. 이상을 요약하면 본 또래관계검사는 내적합치도, 신뢰도, 타당도 측면에서 신뢰롭고 타당하다고 할 수 있다. 그리고 청소년 또래관계의 가장 기본적인 측면들을 종합적으로 평가할 뿐만 아니라 예비규준을 제시하여 집단과의 비교가 가능하게 하여 청소년들의 또래관계의 현황을 파악하고 상담계획을 수립하는데 도움이 될 것이라고 생각된다.

보건교사가 인식하는 보건교육환경과 교사효능감 및 직무만족도 (Awareness of Health Education Environment, Teacher Efficacy, and Job Satisfaction of School Nurses in Korea)

  • 유문숙;서은지
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-55
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purposes: The aim of this study was to examine the awareness of health education environment, teacher efficacy, and job satisfaction and to identify their relationship. Methods: A total of 193 school nurses from elementary/middle/high schools in Korea were enrolled in this descriptive study. The awareness of health education environment, teacher efficacy, and job satisfaction were measured using structured questionnaires. Results: The awareness on health education environment was $3.10{\pm}.56$ on average. School nurses with positive awareness on the environment showed significantly greater efficacy and job satisfaction than those with negative awareness, and school nurses at elementary schools had positive awareness on the environment compared with those in middle/high schools. Those with work experience of 11 years or more had a positive awareness on the environment. However, heavy workload, lots of work irrelevant to school nursing and few training opportunities on health education were recognized negative items. The awareness on the health education environment was positively correlated with teacher efficacy and job satisfaction, respectively. In particular, the awareness on health education environment influenced teacher efficacy and job satisfaction. Conclusion: Teacher efficacy and job satisfaction should be enhanced through continued improvement of the health education environment to promote the effect of health education.

고교학점제에서의 데이터과학 수업 방안 (Plan for data science class in high school credit system based curriculum)

  • 김세민;홍기천;유강수;서성원;우성희;이충호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.404-406
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 일반계 고등학교의 고교학점제를 위하여 데이터과학 수업 방안을 설계하였다. 초·중학교나 일반계 고등학교에서는 시수 확보가 쉽지 않아서, 데이터과학과 같은 새로운 과목을 학습자가 마음껏 수강할 수 없지만, 고교학점제를 통하여 원하는 과목을 신청하여 학습을 진행할 수 있다. 이에 A시의 일반계 고등학교에서 데이터과학을 신청한 15명의 학생을 위하여 ADDIE 모형에 기반하여 수업 방안을 설계하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 학습 방안에 따른 데이터과학 수업 과정을 설계할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

중고등학교 학생들의 안전의식과 안전교육에 대한 기초연구 (Pilot Study of Safety Education and Safety Awareness in Middle and High School Students)

  • 권영국
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제38권1호
    • /
    • pp.30-43
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out current situation of safety education to improve safety awareness and practice in Korean school students. In order to do this, it is necessary to identify the current level of safety awareness and practice with the actual status of accident occurrence. Furthermore it is try to figure out the most influencing factors on the safety education for Korean middle and high school students. The 412 students were taken from a random sample. The samples were one class of 2nd grade students in five different middle schools and four different high schools in Seoul, Korea. The survey was conducted from 29 September 2010 through 15 October 2010. An additional samples for the questionnaires posted in web were collected. The 305 respondents from school students and 80 respondents from web survey were used to analyze for this study out of 800 respondents. SPSS was used to analyze the questionnaires. The overall safety-awareness score was relatively high at 4.56/5 for fire safety and 4.32/5 for traffic safety. Safety awareness was higher for girls than boys and also for high school students than middle school students. Safety education by parents at home gives a good impact on high safety practices. Safety awareness was improved by feeling of necessity for safety training. The safety prevention training provided during the class by teacher and home training by parents improved safety practice. The correct direction of safety education for younger students can be easier in future.

교육과정 개정에 따른 중·고등학교 '의생활산업' 관련 교육내용 분석 (Analysis of Educational Content Related to 'Clothing Life Industry' in Middle and High Schools According to Curriculum Revision)

  • 이은희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2024
  • At a time when the direction of the middle and high school curriculum is being discussed in line with the change in the future education paradigm to the 4th industrial revolution and the post-COVID-19 era, this study attempted to establish the identity of middle and high school clothing life education by exploring the clothing life contents with content analysis method and analyzing the 'clothing life industry' related educational content of the curriculum revision period. Following the revision of the curriculum, the contents related to the middle and high school 'clothing life industry' were not systematic. In the 2022 revised curriculum, the 'clothing life industry' and the digital fashion industry are presented as content related to the 'clothing life industry', so it is expected that the textbooks implemented in the educational field in the future will mention specific content about this. In addition, research on the direction of sustainable clothing life is also needed because the 'clothing life industry' can be an important cause of environmental pollution from production to consumption. Above all, it is expected that follow-up studies will be conducted to enhance the value of clothing life education in the future in the reality that the awareness of middle and high school clothing life education is low.