• 제목/요약/키워드: Microwave Plasma

검색결과 398건 처리시간 0.026초

마이크로파 Reflectometry의 산란 신호 응답 특성 (Response Characteristics of the Scattered Signal of a Microwave Reflectometry)

  • 방성근
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2008
  • 시간 지연이나 위상 지연과 같은 레이다 기법을 기반으로 하는 마이크로파 reflectometry를 비균질 매질의 밀도 특성을 조사하기 위한 비파괴 검사 장치로 응용하기 위한 시스템 특성을 연구하였다. 특히 마이크로파 reflectometry를 플라즈마 연구 분야에 응용하기 시작한 것은 비교적 최근의 일로서 그 활용도가 점차 증가하고 있는데, 마이크로파 reflectometry로 비균질 매질을 조사하기 위해서는 대상에 따른 시스템의 하드웨어 구성이 최적화되어야 하며, 시스템에서의 신호 응답 특성이 이해되어야만 전체적인 시스템 해법을 제공하는 것이 된다. 마이크로파 reflectometry를 이용하여 진단하는 대상인 플라즈마의 특성에 따른 시스템의 구성을 설명하고, 파동수 및 밀도 섭동에 관한 시스템의 특성을 실험적으로 조사하기 위한 장치를 설명하였다. 마이크로파 reflectometry의 신호는 대부분의 전자기파 에너지가 반사되는 지역에서 기인하는 cutoff 신호와 교란 신호와의 상호 작용으로 발생하는 산란 신호로 구성된다. 이 논문에서는 마이크로파 reflectometry의 산란 신호 특성을 실험적 방법으로 조사한 결과를 제시하며, 1차원 파동방정식을 이용한 수치 해석적 결과와 비교 분석하였고, cutoff 신호 특성과도 비교하였다.

Microwave Plasma Process에 의한 N-Hexane으로부터 다이아몬드 박막제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Properties of Diamond Thin-Film from N-Hexane by Using Microwave Plasma Process)

  • 한상보;권태진;박상현;박재윤;이승지
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the best conditions for the deposition of the high quality diamond thin-film from N-hexane as a carbon source in the microwave plasma process was carried out. Major parameters are the deposition time, flow rates of oxygen and hexane. The deposition time for the steady state thin-film was required more than 4[h], and the suitable flow rates of hexane and oxygen for the high-quality thin-film are 0.4[sccm] and 0.1~0.2[sccm], respectively. In addition, amorphous carbons such as DLC and graphite were grown by increasing the flow rate of hexane, and it decreased by increasing the flow rate of oxygen. Specifically, the growth rate is about 1.5[${\mu}mh-1$] under no addition of oxygen and it decreased about 60[%] as ca. 1.0[${\mu}mh-1$] with oxygen.

유체 시뮬레이션을 이용한 선형 마이크로웨이브 플라즈마의 특성 분석 (Characterization of Linear Microwave Plasma using the Fluid Simulation)

  • 서권상;한문기;김동현;이호준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권4호
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2015
  • Discharge characteristics of linear microwave plasma were investigated by using fluid simulation of 2D axis-symmetry based on finite elements method. The microwave power was 2.45 GHz TEM mode and transmitted through linear antenna. Resistive power and pressure were considered simulation variables and argon was used for working gas. A decrease of electron density along the quartz tube was observed in low power condition but relatively uniform plasmas were generated in chamber by increasing the resistive power. The electron temperature was highly detected near the surface of quartz tube because the electron was heated only dielectric surface. The power transmission efficiency decreased and characteristics of surface plasma were observed in high electron density condition.

Fungal Sterilization Using Microwave-Induced Argon Plasma at Atmospheric Pressure

  • Park, Jong-Chul;Park, Bong-Joo;Han, Dong-Wook;Lee, Dong-Hee;Lee, In-Seop;Hyun, Soon-O.;Chun, Moon-Sung;Chung, Kie-Hyung;Maki Ahiara;Kosuke Takatori
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2004
  • The main aim of this study was to investigate the sterilization effects of microwave-induced argon plasma at atmospheric pressure on paper materials contaminated with fungi. Plasma-treated filter papers showed no evidence to an unaided eye of burning or paper discoloration due to the plasma treatment. All fungi were perfectly sterilized in less than 1 sec, regardless of strains. These results indicate that this sterilization method for paper materials is easy to use, requires significantly less time than other traditional methods and different plasma sterilization methods, and is also nontoxic.

저출력 마이크로파 유도 플라스마 방출스펙트럼의 특성과 $CO_2$ 분석 (Characteristics of Low-power Microwave Induced Plasma Emission Spectrum and Detection of $CO_2$)

  • 노승만;박창준;김영상
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 1996
  • 기체 크로마토그래피와 쉽게 연결할 수 있는 Surfatron형의 MIP(Microwave Induced Plasma)용 cavity를 제작하고 헬륨, 아르곤, 질소 등을 플라스마 가스로 사용하여 플라스마를 생성시키고 스펙트럼을 비교하였다. 또한 헬륨과 아르곤, 질소에 미량의 CO2를 혼합하여 각 기체의 스펙트럼을 비교 분석하였으며, 제작한 MIP cavity가 질량분석기와 연결되었을 때 분자이온을 생성시킬 수 있는 이온원으로서의 가능성을 연구하였다. 헬륨과 아르곤 MIP는 높은 준안정 준위의 에너지를 가지기 때문에 분자들이 거의 다 깨어지므로 분자상태로 시료기체의 검출은 거의 불가능하였다. 그러나 질소는 다른 비활성기체에 비하여 낮은 준안정 준위의 어네지를 가지므로 검출하려는 기체성분이 상당부분 분자상태로 존재함을 알 수 있었다.

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Heteroepitaxial Growth of Diamond Films Synthesized by Microwave Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition

  • Kim, Yoon-Kee;Lee, Jai-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1996
  • The highly oriented diamond particles were deposited on the mirror-polished (100) silicon substrates in the bell-jar type microwave plasma deposition system using a three-step process consisting if carburization, bias-enhanced nucleation and growth. By adjusting the geometry of the substrate and substrate holder, very dense disc-shaped plasma was formed over the substrate when the bias voltage was below -200V. Almsot perfectly oriented diamond films were obtained only in this dense disc-shaped plasma. From the results of the optical emission spectra of the dense disc-shaped plasma, it was found that the concentrations of atomic hydrogen and hydrocarbon radical were increased with negative bias voltage. It was also found that the highly oriented diamonds were deposited in the region, where the intensity ratios of carbonaceous species to atomic hydrogen are saturated.

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Polymerization of Tetraethoxysilane by Using Remote Argon/dinitrogen oxide Microwave Plasma

  • Chun, Tae-Il;Rossbach, Volker
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2009
  • Polymerization of tetraethoxysilane on a glass substrate was investigated by remote microwave plasma using argon with portions of nitrous oxide as carrier gas. Transparent layer like a thickness of 0.5 ${\mu}m$ 3 ${\mu}m$ were obtained, differing in chemical composition, depending on plasma power and treatment time as well as on ageing time. In general the milder the treatment and the shorter the ageing was, the higher was the content of organic structural elements in the layer. We have identified that the chemical structure of our samples composed of mainly Si O and Si C groups containing aliphatics, carbonyl groups. These results were obtained by X ray photon spectroscopy, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscope combined with Energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy.

Transient Response of Optically-Controlled Microwave Pulse through Open-Ended Microstrip Lines

  • Kim, Yong K.;Kim, Jin-Su;Park, Kyoung-Su
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제4C권5호
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we examine the reflection characteristics of dielectric microstrip lines with open-ended termination containing an optically induced plasma region, which are analyzed by the assumption that the plasma is distributed homogeneously in laser illumination. The characteristics impedances resulting from the presence of plasma are evaluated by the transmission line model. To estimate theoretically the characteristic response of identical systems in the time domain, the Fourier transformation method is evaluated. The reflection characteristics of time and frequency response in microwave systems have been calculated using an equivalent circuit model.

마이크로웨이브 화학기상증착법으로 성장된 다이아몬드상 카본박막의 물리적인 특성연구 (Physical Properties of Diamond-like Carbon Thin Films Prepared by a Microwave Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition)

  • 최원석;홍병유
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2003
  • DLC thin films were prepared by microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition method on silicon substrates using methane ($CH_4$) and hydrogen ($H_2$) gas mixture. The negative DC bias ($-450V{\sim}-550V$) was applied to enhance the adhesion between the film and the substrate. The films were characterized by Raman spectrometer. The surface morphology was observed by an atomic force microscope (AFM). And also, the friction coefficients were investigated by AFM in friction force microscope (FFM) mode, which were compared with the pin-on-disc (POD) measurement.

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